Kingisepp: iindawo ezinika, iifoto

Namhlanje, xa ukhenketho amazwe ntlekele wenza kubiza ngokuba baseRashiya amaninzi beze Iihambo avele phezu babeziindleko ezinkulu lizwe lethu. Ngokomzekelo, isigqibo ubungangamsha ke Kingisepp. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo umzi zininzi umdla, kutheni olo hambo luya kuthatha ixesha elininzi injabulo bonke abanomdla kwimbali Russia.

amanxiwa

City Kingisepp, okanye njengoko ibizwa ngokuba yi ookhokho bethu, Yam (kamva Yamburg), yasekwa ngowe-1384, unyaka. Ngokuphindaphindiweyo waba ndaba amabango isithsaba Swedish, yaye ekugqibeleni baya eRashiya kuphela 1721 kwi iSivumelwano Nystad.

Kanye kwiidolophu ezininzi e Northwest eRashiya, Yam wesuka ngeenxa zonke nqaba, leyo zibekwe kufutshane intlanganisela umlambo Luga kwi-Gulf of Finland. Ngenkulungwane ye-16 ukuba wachithwa wakha kwinqaba iShushan ngamatye entsha. Kwisiqingatha sesibini nenqaba kwinkulungwane ye-17 Wavuthela balwa, kwaye ngakumbi olo wayibuyisela, ngoko abakhenkethi namhlanje ukubona kuphela siyinxalenye iinqaba. Noko ke, ngokwendlela kwayo, nokuba amaqhekeza wenze andinakuyilibala.

Kwimifanekiso eqingqiweyo Lady Lwethu

Le nkonzo ke yakhiwa womzobi odumileyo K. I. Brandta kunye bamiselwe 1858 imbeko le Icon ye nguMama kaThixo "bonke beentsizi 'yaye egameni St. Metropolitan Peter. Iminyaka emininzi ukuba icawa regimental Kexholmsky butho. Namhlanje, ibandla wahlala kuphela mabhodlo, ecaleni apho kukho yamangcwaba mandulo.

iholo yedolophu

Okuxhalabisa kakhulu abo isigqibo ukuba okanye hayi ukuya kwiindonga umlambo Luga - into onokuyibona Kingisepp? Okubonwayo esixeko aya kuba nzima ukubona xa uhambo enye elifutshane. Ngoko ke, kufuneka ukhethe izinto ezininzi umdla. Phakathi kwazo indawo ekhethekileyo nekuhlala kwiholo yedolophu, eyakhiwa indlela Romanesque ngo-1910. Ngenxa kwiziganeko revolution kunye War Civil, ukwakhiwa yalibaziseka de-1934, ngoko endaweni iinkonzo zesixeko apho ibekwe ekuqaleni Turkestan butho. Ngexesha lemfazwe sitshabalalisa kwiholo yedolophu, kwaza kwaqaliswa kwiminyaka kuphela emva 15 yemisebenzi yokubuyiselwa, ekuthe isixeko wabuyela kwelinye kumanxuwa zakhe ezintle bokwakha. Ukuze abakhenkethi ukuza Kingisepp, utyelelo lwakhe yinxalenye mandatory yenkqubo uhambo olufutshane. Kulo mzekelo, i-ncomo zibonisa ukuba ngasemva eholweni yedolophu imifanekiso ezinkulu albhamu kubakhenkethi.

museum

Ufuna ukubona zonke lwalunjani Kingisepp? Guide zingathengwa kwi kwivenkilana kwe yimyuziyam lwasekuhlaleni, nto leyo yasekwa ngo-1960. Ekuqaleni exposure yafakwa unxibelelwano etempileni. Catherine, kodwa emva 1990 ndatshintshelwa kwiCawa yobuOthodoki yaseRashiya, oko bafudukela umzimba endala Commercial College. Emva abebetyelele imyuziyam, ungabona imiboniso kwimbali Yamburg, kwaye yenzeka ngomhla ummandla wesithili Kingisepp ngexesha WWII. Ukongeza, umdla omkhulu phakathi abatyeleli lo mboniso "Yeka umzuzwana." Oku Zazihonjiswe kwi salon photo kwenkulungwane yama-20, apho ubona iifoto yakudala, leyo wayithimba Kingisepp, izinto kunye nabantu Yamburg.

Bronze ingonyama

Yintoni enye kusimangalise Kingisepp? Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo apho kufika kuyo yonke indawo. Ubuncinane yiloo nto babhale ngabo sele ababeze kulo mzi ukubuyekeza zabo. Umzekelo, epakini lendawo ukucwangcisa ubuncwane lesikhumbuzo ngokohlobo ingonyama ngobhedu. It elimiswe imbeko hero of the Patriotic War ka-1812, unyaka KI Bistrova. Ekuqaleni le ndawo yaba igqala kwilifa, apho yangcwatywa. Bronze ingonyama paw isekelwe phezu wonke ukuthi imele sisizwe esizimeleyo. Ngoko ke, umbhali we lesikhumbuzo efuna ukubonisa ukuba ngexesha ebomini Bistro jikelele wakhonza urhulumente Russian kwaye wema phezu sokhuseleko.

Bengonyama yobhedu ngamatye amangcwaba ibali elihlangene yokwenene umcuphi General Bistrova. Ngoko ke, i-namagqala ubudala bathi ngowe-1919 baza kube kuthunyelwa ukunyibilikiswa phantsi, Noko ke, ukuwa ukusuka kwinqwanqwa ayinakulayishwa kumashini ngenxa ubunzima enkulu. Ngoko ke, lo lesikhumbuzo wasala lulele emseleni de wabona omnye yaBantu Commissariat of Abasebenzi leMfundo yaye wayalela ukuba abuyele kwindawo nje into emyuziyam. Kamva, nabahlala waseJamani amsa Riga, kodwa abasebenzi basekuhlaleni kungcwatywa kwengonyama emva kwemfazwe wabuyela sisincoko oqingqiweyo kwindawo yalo efanelekileyo.

ST. Catherine

Le tempile yenye izakhiwo ezibalulekileyo zokwakha kweso sixeko. Lubonakala ubuhle ezizodwa kunye nobuhle. Kungenxa yoko le nto abo beza Kingisepp (kummandla iLeningrad) zendawo ezaziwa nangaphandle kwilizwe lethu, ngaphezu kwako konke, bafuna ukuba ukufaka kulo uphahla zakhe blue memory.

Le tempile yayiyilwe Antonio Rinaldi kwi yobuciko. Imvume yokwakha icawa entsha ilitye kwisixeko Yamburg epha Catherine II, yaye kungekudala wabonakala ecaweni, uhombiso ngaphakathi nangaphandle leyo betha ubuhle kunye iziyolo. Ngowe-1934 ibandla lavalwa kunye nesakhiwo yayisetyenziswa njengendawo yokugcina yomkhosi. Bayahlelwa ngakumbi ibandla zibuhlungu nangakumbi kuba ibandla yatshatyalaliswa phantse ngokupheleleyo ngexesha lemfazwe. Kuphela ngo 1965 ibandla yaphila, kwaqhutywa inkonzo yokuqala apho ngo-2000.

Ekzertsirgauz

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba oko utsala abakhenkethi Kingisepp - ezinika. Umzekelo, apho kubonakala ukuba ekzertsirgauz endala. Esi sakhiwo yayakhelwe iinjongo zomkhosi ukuqhuba umthambo emkhosini yesimo sezulu, xa lwakwakhiwa Church of St. George. Ngowe-1904 esi sakhiwo zokutshiswa ngumlilo, yaye ngowe-1918 kwagqitywa ukuvala ibandla. Kamva, isakhiwo wabuyiselwa yawubeka Turkestan butho ye-Red Army, yaye usetyenziswa njengendawo ukubekwa Kingiseppsky isikolo kwezemidlalo junior ngo-1966.

Trinity Temple

Le tempile yakhiwa kwi Parusinka nganye umnikelo usapho abathengi odumileyo Stieglitz. Ku zonakala ngexesha ukwakhiwa izityalo lombane phezu komlambo Luga. Namhlanje, Noko ke, iBandla Emnye wabuyela RSC, yaye ngalo mzuzu kukho zenziwa umsebenzi wokulungisa. Isakhiwo ngumzekelo ogqwesileyo yonqulo style psevdodrevnerusskom kwaye igqalwa omnye kakhulu zintle kwisithili Kingisepp.

Indlu I. A. Saharova

Ukuba ufika Kingisepp ezinika (iifoto inxenye yabo uchazwe apha ngasentla) ukuba inokufumaneka kwiziko nelembali mzi. Umzekelo, apho ungabona i "intsimbi iinwele". Oku abahlali Igama mzi wanika Indlu I. A. Saharova. Oku zizakubalulwa ngezakhiwo ezizodwa, kodwa isiphelo akukho ngcono. Emva apho ebudeni bemfazwe oku kwaku amaGestapo, kwizisele apho baye bahlukunyezwa ngaphezu kokuba abahlali kweshumi.

Ngoku uyazi ukuba ingaba yintoni umangale Kingisepp. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo (reviews ngazo kuphela nokunconywa) Uyazi Kwakhona, ngoko ukuthenga nje itikiti kunye nokuphonononga le ndawo umdla belizwe Russian.