Sergiev Posad: ukuba indlela evela eMoscow yaye yintoni?

Sergiev Posad - Esinye neeperile iGolden Ring eRashiya. Oku kunika umdla kakhulu kwidolophu endala kunye ngembali yamandulo izinto ezimangalisayo. Yindawo apho abantu beza bevela kulo lonke Orthodox IsiRashiya ukuya kutyelela indawo yokunqula - Holy Emnye-St. Indlela ukufika Sergiev Posad e Moscow, sifunda ngethuba incoko yethu.

Sergiev Posad: mathuba kwimbali

Imbali kwelinye lamaziko enkcubeko of eMoscow yaqala ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XIV, xa St. Sergiy Radonezhsky ezazilapha kule ngingqi entle Central Russia Monastery. Kude ekupheleni kwenkulungwane XVIII ngeenxa eMonastri ehlathini zokuhlala ngamnye ezincinane esekelwe, simanyene ngenxa yomthetho uCatherine II esixekweni apho igama Sergiev Posad.

In woonongendi ngenkulungwane XV, wasungula Radonezh, yatshiswa loo mkhosi mkhulu kunene, kodwa kwakhona ngokukhawuleza, kodwa ngamatye. Woonongendi entsha ziyashukuma bamngcwabela esele umsunguli wayo. Njengoko kwindawo yokungcwaba isonto ephambili woonongendi lwakhethwa - Emnye.

izibonelelo zendalo ezivela woonongendi, kwaye umgaqo-nkqubo ukubhanxa ngurhulumente eMoscow, zibe negalelo kuphuhliso ngamandla.

Kwinkulungwane XVI Ivan Grozny wenza igalelo elikhulu ekomelezeni amandla ukuziphendulela weemonki. Ngenxa lo oyiNgcwele Trinity Monastery wasinda nasekuxinweni of Falsdmitry wakhe Xesha Iingxaki. Andizange ndiphinde ndandiyindwendwela ezandleni yotshaba, ngoko ke igcina onke amaxabiso kwimbali nenkcubeko, ezidla ukubona baseRashiya neendwendwe amazwe.

Status Lavra isigodlo ezifunyenwe yi phakathi kwenkulungwane XVIII.

Kumaxesha Soviet, ube ngowakhe ubunzima: abaninzi ezikhumbuzo yayo zatshatyalaliswa okanye zonakala kakubi. Nakuba kunjalo, ngokungafaniyo bayahlelwa nobuninzi izakhiwo zonqulo ixesha Emnye-St ixesha a ngcono elindele - kwaqhubeka ukusebenza, kodwa kuthiwa Zagorski sigodlo. Ngokutsho kweminye imithombo, ngowakhe ngexesha leSoviet nangoku kwayekwa.

Ingqalelo engcwele yokomoya yabantu Russian babuya emva kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II. Kangangexesha elide nommandla wayo zaye ngokutsha. Ezinye izinto ezifunekayo kunye nokwakhiwa buso. Ngenxa restorers Russian kukubatyelela kubalulekile ukuba indawo elowo Russian yakhe. Ukongeza, Sergiev Posad ziqukwe kuluhlu bezenkcubeko elilifa UNESCO.

Sergiev Posad: iindawo ezinika umdla

Kakade ke, uBathathu Emnye Lavra of St. uSergiyo ithathwa nokutsala ephambili kweso sixeko. Iqulethe eyahlukileyo intsingiselo yalo zenkcubeko nezembali lamanani yokomoya yabantu Russian -. Emnye Cathedral, ibandla Descent loMoya oyiNgcwele, i-tiered ezintlanu intsimbi inqaba, njl Ukuze iconostasis kaBathathu Emnye Cathedral edume Russian icon opeyintayo Andrei Rublev icon kwathiwa "zintathu Ongcwele". Ngaphandle kwe icon Cathedral Rublev kaThixo edumileyo, kwaye umsebenzi icon opeyintayo Daniel Black.

izakhiwo zenkolo umdla kunye nezinye Sergiyev Posad: Nicholas, Vvedensky kunye Pyatnitskaya Church, uSergiyo kakuhle, Chernigov Skete.

Kufutshane isixeko unako Unjengokuphola obungunaphakade iqhosha Gremyachy - buwela ezinxulumene kumabali St. uSergiyo of Radonezh, kwaye igqalwa isimntwiso ntlungu nokuhlangulwa ekubandezelekeni. Ukufika apha, abakhenkethi zidla isiya kuqubha Jets zawo zesilivere.

Xa endhawini yo isixeko ungakwazi ukutyelela chibi indala ezilalini kwaye ilali Deulina Abramtsevo, nto leyo Manor mandulo umbhali Sergei Aksakov.

Sergiev Posad - iziko mveliso

Sergiev Posad umlondolozi inkumbulo kunye ngembali nomsebenzi wabo. Nantsi into yokudlala imyuziyam ekhethekileyo, nto leyo ebonisa ukuba imveliso ye mveliso yokudlala yasekuhlaleni. Phakathi avuleke eziphambili - onodoli odumileyo yokwakha, egqalwa indawo awazalelwa kuyo umzi.

Kukho Sergiev Posad kwaye cinezela zayo wokushicilela. Esebenza mveliso eziliqela, kuquka nangokukrola mveliso.

Ezinkulu-scale imveliso noshishino imelwe izityalo ezifana zezityalo electromechanical "Zvezda", opto-matshini kunye nepeyinti, izityalo imveliso ice cream kunye amanzi okusela, umbane kunye umatshini yokwakha, iikhemikhali kunye nempahla, "Avtospetsoborudovanie" kunye particleboard.

Indlela-ndlela

Indlela ukufika Sergiev Posad eMoscow? Ukuba ufuna ukutyelela le ndawo emangalisayo, ungafumana khona ngeendlela ezininzi.

Indlela ukufika Sergiev Posad eMoscow kuloliwe? Le yindlela elula kwabo abangenazo imoto. Utyeshelo lomqathango ukususela Station Yaroslavsky, oololiwe kusalisa ndlela phantse yonke iyure. Ixabiso itikiti iya kuba yindlela-enye umhambi abadala 176 engange. Hamba elide - iiyure malunga enye enesiqingatha.

Indlela ukusuka eMoscow ukuya Sergiev Posad emotweni? Ukuba bahamba umgama intliziyo Moscow (nal - i uLenin Library), le ndlela iza kuphuhlisa kalukhuni: Moss Street - New Arbat - Novinsky Boulevard - Sadovaya-Kudrinskaya Street - Big Garden - Ukulima-Arc - Garden-Karetnaya - Sadovaya-Sukharevskaya (ngokungaphelelanga ) - avenue Olimpiki - esitratweni Suschevsky shaft - ithemba Mira - Yaroslavl kuhola (kuhola Kholmogory) - Moscow umendo - ithemba ye-Red Army. Kwaye ke ukuya kumbindi Sergiev Posad kufuphi.

Kodwa ukuba awunalo imoto kwaye andifuni ukuya kuzo, ngoko indlela ukufumana ku Sergiev Posad ukusuka eMoscow kodwa? Ngu excursion ibhasi. Khokela ukuze akuncede!