Izityalo Aquarium. Cryptocoryne Wendt: ukuzala care (ifoto)

Wendt Cryptocoryne (Cryptocoryne wendtii) - oko sisityalo akwariyam ilula, esenokuba kuhle, nkqu kwabasaqalayo, bama. Ukunyamekela kubo akuyi kuba lula, kuba akukho nto ufuna naluphi na ulwazi olukhethekileyo kunye namava kulo mbandela. Noko ke, unako bakubonise iimfihlelo ezimbalwa kunye nemithetho, leyo kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo ekhethekileyo.

Cryptocoryne. Kutheni le tyelelo?

Ekhaya ekukhulisweni Cryptocorynes Wendt Amanzi Sri Lanka. Esi sityalo zokuhomba unalo iphepha incence kunye umbala lobhedu omhle kwisiqalo eluhlaza. Kungenxa yoko le nto ngokukhethekileyo kucetyiswa ukuba ukukhula akwariyam kunye nobunzulu esikhulu umaleko amanzi, nto leyo ekugqibeleni yakha amatyholo ashinyeneyo, emangalisayo enhle. Ngenxa ukuphakama kwayo phantsi, ukuya ku 20, Cryptocoryne iyilungele Isicwangciso-akwariyam uhombiso eliphakathi-Xavier, inowuthi inqanaba lamanzi, amahle kokukhona akanazifo ibekwe phezu kwamanzi, ukudala indawo ekhethekileyo. ububanzi isihlahla avareji iisentimitha 12. Cryptocoryne ngendlela ikhula ngokukhawuleza, kodwa ezinomthamo kubungakanani encinane zima iya kuba kancinane, kwindawo ethile kubude 6 cm kunye nobubanzi 8. akwariyam volume, esi sityalo unokufikelela ubude ngeesentimitha eziyi-30.

incazelo

Yintoni na ezo zityalo emanzini? Cryptocoryne Wendt na imilo etyholweni apho kungekho esiqwini engundoqo. Amagqabi Lanceolate eze ngqo kwiingcambu, izithuthi kwi petioles elifutshane kakhulu, phantse imperceptible ngendlela aphuhliswe kakuhle, ityholo ashinyeneyo. Roots Cryptocorynes enamandla ezirhubuluzayo. Namahlamvu umbala ekungabonini luhlaza ukukhanya esintsundu kunye ebomvu. Phantsi kweemeko ezilungileyo ububanzi inxalenye eluhlaza abe ukuya ku-5 cm. Amagqabi kunokuba zombini ngqo kwaye kakhulu crimped emiphethweni, nto leyo enika izityalo ezongezelelweyo zokuhombisa.

Endalweni Cryptocoryne Wendt amila shallows imilambo, imilambo ezahlukeneyo musa anento yome kwakunye ingqalutye okanye ezantsi elulwalwa, apho amanzi ekhawulezileyo kuhamba. Jer Ungasa namaxesha. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ngaxa lithile phantse azisoze iintlobo ezahlukileyo zezityalo.

uhlobo

Cryptocoryne - akwariyam yezityalo, emelwe ziintlobo ezininzi, phakathi apho kukho kakhulu zithandwa zokuvuna. Ahluke phakathi kwabo kwi ngohlobo noxwebhu, Umbala lexinene etyholweni.

Eyona ziqhelekileyo kwaye rhoqo - it Cryptocoryne Wendt brown. Eso sityalo obudaywe lume okanye amagqabi sinombala kunye namona omnquma. Olu hlobo lo ethandwa kakhulu phakathi aquarists kwiipropati zayo zokuhombisa kunye ukubonakala engaqhelekanga kunye nolondolozo lula kunye nezimo elungileyo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo. Cryptocoryne Wendt Brown - kakhulu isityalo enkulu ukuba unako ukufikelela iisentimitha 30 ukuphakama, wakha iintshinyela evakalala. Ubukhulu kwakhona kuxhomekeka kumthamo we itanki - i ezincinane amandla, le incinane iya kuba isityalo ngokwayo.

Cryptocoryne wendtii obomvu, oku kwakhona Kuyashisa iye lume amagqabi aluhlaza, obomvu kwicala umva, malunga-2 cm ububanzi. Isityalo luphawulwa ubukhulu yesiqhelo umgangatho, ngokunjalo nokhathalelo lula kunye nokugcinwa. Ukongezelela, oko ukuthwala kubushushu obuphantsi ngokwaneleyo. Le imo asizichaphazeli isantya sokukhula nophuhliso.

Cryptocoryne Wendt green - uhlobo, nto leyo eye amagqabi ukukhanya-eluhlaza kakhulu nemibala eqaqambileyo. Xa ukukhanya okufanelekileyo, ezifana imibala silwe kakuhle ukhangela akwariyam.

Cryptocoryne Wendt. Aquarium ekhaya

Wendt uphila kakuhle ngendlela ezahlukeneyo iimeko, nangona ithanda ukwakhiwa amanzi eliphakathi okanye stringency ngomlinganiselo. Too bume athambileyo nga negalelo ilahleko yamagqabi zokuhombisa kunye ezibolayo. Umthetho-siseko kuku ukugcina ubushushu izidanga malunga nama-24, ngamaxabiso aphantsi lokukhula kwisityalo behlisa phantsi.

Cryptocoryne kuyinyamezela njenge kokoma elide yamanzi ngenxalenye shift yakhe. Kwi ukukhula kwezityalo iimeko ezinjalo abayi nefuthe kakhulu. Njengoko kakuhle Imithana bendelisele iingcambu emanzini awana okanye asidi nje kancinane.

Cryptocoryne Wendt ukumelana zombini iisoyi kunye ukukhanya bendalo, kodwa kwimeko kwelanga ngqo, isityalo kuyimfuneko ukugubungela. Ukudala iimeko bekhululekile ematyholweni ezijiko okanye yale igqengezelayo Iibhalbhu kuyimfuneko. Unako kwakhona ukudibanisa ezi ntlobo zimbini ze izibane, ngokubonelela isityalo uluhlu olupheleleyo radiation. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ilitha nganye amanzi lwamandla ekufuneka 0.3 watts.

Cryptocoryne Wendt Brown uthanda ukuba ukumodareyitha ukukhanyisa kunye kukhuhlwe ngokukhanya imizekelo ezinkulu kwezityalo emanzini, nto leyo aluchaphazeli umbala amagqabi. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, kuya kuba kuhle ngathi izibane eziqaqambileyo. ngosuku Ukukhanya ukuze abe sesi silima kufuneka kwiiyure ezili-12.

kweentyatyambo

Ukuze wenze Wendt iintyatyambo, ukuba zilinywe ibe embizeni sisityalo enye iisentimitha ubuncinane 7 ububanzi, nto leyo idityaniswa kunye ukungcola lomhlaba umgquba kunye nesanti zwi, ebezikuyo phezulu izaliswe ngomaleko omkhulu womhlaba ze luhlalu. Loo umgqomo bubhencekile emazantsi akwariyam, nezinyuko umaleko amanzi esimalunga neesentimitha-4. Xa kufuneka eli ukungcola nokuqinisekisa ukufundiswa elungileyo, ubude bawo esingekho ngaphantsi kweeyure ezingama-12 ngosuku. Phantsi kwezi meko, umxholo iinyanga ezi-6 esezansi Cryptocoryne.

komhlaba

Njengoko primer yomxholo bakhululeke zivunywa zibe umlambo enkulu kunye ngamatye amancinane. Le zeendawana nzima icala amahlumelo uphinda umxhesho ontlakantlaka-olungisiweyo carcinomas, nto leyo enokukhokelela ingxaki ezifana olukhulayo kumagqabi abaselula kufutshane kakhulu ityholo sikanina. Oku kudala ingozi ukuba izityalo ezitsha ndisuse yonke imikhosi ebalulekileyo undoqo, nto leyo eya kukhokelela nokuba ekufeni kwakhe okanye Akuhlangani kunye nelahleko kweentlobo zokuhomba. Ngokuba ityholo obomeleleyo iingcambu zikhula kakuhle angafuna umhlaba kunye ubukhulu ubuncinane we-6 cm, ngaloo ndlela sikuphephe kwamanani izondlo izityalo yindlala.

top-nesiya

Ekuhambeni kwexesha, lo silts emhlabeni phezulu kakuhle, ngoko ke isityalo ayidingi kunye neeminerali ezingakumbi ukuze uphuhliso elungileyo. Ukuba umhlaba omtsha kakhulu, Cryptocorynes ngezinye ifidi kancinane izichumisi izimbiwa, ngokomzekelo ngomxube udongwe nja-. Kuba oku kuyimfuneko ukuze ndibophe bead encinane substrates, wamthwalisa endaweni kunye eyayizalwa kweengcambu Zalisa primer engundoqo. Le make-up ixesha elide ziya kunika isityalo zonke izimbiwa eziyimfuneko kuphuhliso ngempumelelo kunye nokukhula. Xa kuhlwayelwe, yaye inqanaba kakuhle kwentlenge lomhlaba akusafuneki izixhobo ezinjalo. Ukuba Cryptocorynes zilinywe kumhlaba entsha, phinda le nkqubo kwakhona.

Njengoko lokondla biweekly ukuba ugalele amanzi kwi-akwariyam izixa ezincinane ezifana lweziqalelo zokulanda umkhondo: nobhedu, boron, molybdenum, manganese, divalent yentsimbi. Ezi izinto weyele kukho umthamo 0.1 mg nganye 1 ilitha yamanzi.

iimpawu

Cryptocoryne Wendt kaThixo ongazithandiyo rhoqo ngqo, ngoko ukutshintsha ezihlala kuyo kucetyiswa akukho ngaphezulu kanye ngonyaka. Qho kwiiveki ezimbalwa kusenokufuneka emva kokuba esinye isityalo ukuhlala kakuhle ezantsi kwindawo entsha kwaye ukwenza amagqabi abaselula.

Amatyholo ukungafuni ngokwaneleyo kwisiqulatho carbon dioxide emanzini, ubonelelo olongezelelweyo kangaka carbon dioxide kwi akwariyam ingafuneki.

Asinto kuyimfuneko Cryptocoryne ezikhula kumhlaba ekhethekileyo. Kuyavuyisa, yavelisa phezu snags emthini kunye amatye, ingakumbi xa zambethe namaqonga intlenga ukuba akukho uhlobo elinukayo.

yokuza-

wendtii Cryptocoryne ihambelana kahle ndlela ezizalayo ezifana kwezityalo, emuva amahlumelo carcinomas neengcambu uwahlule.

Ngexesha phindo ngokusebenzisa izityalo abaselula kufuneka silinde de Ekudubuleni iza kuba ubuncinane ezintathu wephepha yayo. Ngoko ke kunokwenzeka sele ukugawula evela kumzali repot ngabanye.

Kwakhona lula ezityalwe ngokwahlula ethetha ngetyholo, lo gama kuyahlula ngeenyama-2 okanye ezi-3 ngokwaneleyo ngokuchanekileyo, eshiya kwimakhishithi nganye inxenye rhizomes ezimbalwa.

Uyakwazi ziyazala ngempumelelo kwaye ikhule crypts kwi zokugcina ifumile. Xa umxholo ezinjalo akhule kwaye okwentyatyambo kancinane ngokukhawuleza, kodwa ukufumana iimbewu kwiimeko ngumntu akunakwenzeka. Kuba indlela enjalo kufuna umxube komhlaba ukulima equka Turf, umgquba, wamatye nesanti. Kulo mhlaba kufuneka engumgxobhozo kwaye kakhulu kakuhle hydrated. Light saa efunekayo, kodwa eqaqambileyo. Cryptocorynes ezikhuliselwe kwiimeko ezinjalo, kufuneka zilinywe kwi itanki ngaphandle iingxaki.

Izinto eziluncedo yokukhula

Cryptocoryne Wendt okulungileyo ukulima aquarium ukwenzela ukuba yonakele zizinambuzane ezahlukeneyo kunye nentlanzi. Oku kungenxa ekhuhlangubeni yayo ebuhlungu, kuyabonakala ukuba engenanto kwezinye abemi watya.

Ukongeza, eso sityalo liziqhelanise kakuhle iimeko ezahlukeneyo umxholo lwamanzi kunye neempawu imichiza. Uze ube ngogqibeleleyo ukuze nihombisa nayiphi akwariyam okanye bhokisi, apho isohlwayo uya konwaba ezinde ngaphezu kwamanzi.

Yonke into ngalo akwariyam: Cryptocoryne Wendt nesifo sakhe

Izityalo sisifo kube lula ogqitywe sheet status. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iincakuba iingxaki igqabi ngokukhawuleza kakhulu mnyama, ibe elithambileyo, ezingafihliyo uqalise ukubola. Ukuqhubela phambili le sifo kuxhokonxwa utshintsho amanzi ngesiquphe, ukutshintsha izicwangciso zayo, okanye ukwanda spectrum izibane. Ngamanye amaxesha le isimo kwisityalo ezinokubangelwa nezinye izizathu. Ngokufuthi sifo idluliselwa ukusuka ukuthunyelwa izityalo kwezinye Aquarium owosulelekileyo. Indlela kuphela ukulwa kukususa amagqabi, linendawo amanzi replacement kunye kumhlaba eludakeni. Ngelo isiphunzi enye, singabi amagqabi, wavumela ukuba zidade ngokukhululekileyo phezu kwamanzi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, emva nkqubo, oko kwenza iinkqubo umntwana, leyo kuvele amagqabi abaselula. Ngale ndlela ke unako ukusindisa lukwavelisa isityalo unina.

Cryptocoryne Wendt zidla ngokuba ngumzi uhombiso jikelele, elungele ukusetyenziswa nkqu aquarists ongenamava, amava yokuqala ngotyetyiso izityalo live kwamanzi. Noko ke, ekubeni ngoko nabalulamileyo enezityalo, le ityholo emangalisayo emehlweni inkangeleko yayo engaqhelekanga kunye iintlobo ezininzi ezinokuthi zanelise engahlawulwayo eyona inzima okanye umsebenzi. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - umonde kunye nokhathalelo, ngoko isityalo sakho iya kuba ixesha elide kuba nje uhombiso elimangalisayo akwariyam kunye nokudala intuthuzelo ukuba abemi abaninzi kwamanzi.