Ixesha koFaro; amaYiputa amandulo kwixesha iimfazwe zamakhaya

Egypt yamandulo. Xa intloko zonke izinto eziphilileyo bekukho uFaro - umlawuli onamandla beengcamango. AmaYiputa amandulo wamlalela ngokupheleleyo. UFaro wayenesithsaba kabini (abomvu namhlophe), engumqondiso umqondiso amandla akhe phezu Upper kunye Lower nezikumkani yamandulo laseYiputa. Oku eligunya kwirhuluneli, wakwazi ukugcina bonke bomxukuxela, banqula oothixo bazo, bakude enye kwenye yaye bonke amasiko zabo! Ngoko ke, mawethu, namhlanje kunye nawe ngokufutshane lokumba eYiputa yamandulo uze ufumanise ukuba yintoni na - ubomi amaYiputa amandulo!

Le nto yokuqala zehlabathi

NgeYiputa yamandulo, ngokuqinisekileyo enxulumene ezingqondweni ngamnye kuthi iiphiramidi ... ubukhulu Unlimited bamandla kaFaro waza washiya imbali yabo inkcubeko yaseYiputa. AmaYiputa amandulo wamisa amangcwaba yakhe ngonaphakade abalawuli babo. Iphiramidi yokuqala likaFaro Djoser wakha ngokomakhi ngobuchule ixesha - umbingeleli Imhotep. Kwakhona yaba egqirheni, kunye nomfundisi, kunye nomcebisi ephakamileyo phambi komlawuli ngokwakhe. Iphiramidi yokuqala obeziimitha ezili-60 ukuphakama! Khawuthelekelele ukuba phezulu elo xesha njani? Ngokubanzi, ingcwaba inkulu eYiputa kwakhiwa entlango ngexesha xa urhulumente ooFaro ubukhosi yesine (Cheops, Chephren, Mycerinus).

Ke kaloku, ulwakhiwo iiphiramidi ukuba ooFaro ngoko kuphela Ebonakalisa lwangaphandle kwamandla kubalawuli baseYiputa, leyo kuvunyelwa ukuba ukwandisa imikhosi yamaYiputa amandulo, esikhokelayo nabo na umkhondo.

Ekubambaneni yokuhlanganisa!

Sekunjalo amandla kaFaro ingundoqo zange ukukhusela eYiputa ukusuka wokuqhekeka kobudlelwane kunye zembujiswano kunye neemfazwe. Kungekudala, eli lizwe ukwahlula ngokulula kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, usilwa phakathi kwabo. Ngaphezu kwamakhulu amabini eminyaka waqhubeka iimfazwe zamakhaya nezidubedube. Eli xesha amaYiputa Ancient ngokwabo ngokuba kwawa-mbali Great yaye kamva baye bathi ayinakwenzeka ukuwa yokuqala laseYiputa. Exakayo, ooFaro kweli xesha balandela omnye komnye phantse yonke imihla! Ngokomzekelo, ookumkani bomlibo wesithandathu abalawuli 70 Ubusoloko ngamandla iintsuku kuphela 70!

Middle Kingdom. Imbali amaYiputa amandulo

Oku kwenzeka ebudeni bolawulo Mentuhotep wokuqala ubukhosi elinanye koFaro. LaseYiputa phantsi kolawulo lwakhe waba elinye ilizwe kwakhona. Eli xesha kuthiwa kuMbindi yoBukumkani.

Sinokuthi eli xesha - ezinye okwimo inkqubela zobugcisa. AmaYiputa amandulo baqalisa ukuvelisa izixhobo kunye nezixhobo zobhedu - i intsila sobhedu nenkcenkce. Emva yobhedu wayenamandla kakhulu ngaphezu nobhedu, yaye ngenxa yoko ke iingalo zakhe sowomeleleyo - imveliso linyukile. Baqala ke ukuba kuvela imikhosi yobungcali exhobileyo, abaye baphumelela ilizwe ngakumbi nangakumbi.

Amandla lizwe waya esomelela, amandla kaFaro baba ngakumbi kwaye namandla ngakumbi! Ngeli xesha, kukho script obhalwe, ngalo kubhaliwe kwathiwa eninzi amabali ezahlukeneyo, amabali, iimfundiso kunye imibhalo yenzululwazi ukuba kancinci kancinci, kodwa ingxelo ngezinto ezithile amayeza, ezenzululwazi kunye zobunjineli.

Emva kwexesha elithile, i feuds entsha kwakhona buthathaka umanyano le ngamandla, yaye kwenzeka ebizwa ngokuba sokonakalisa yesiBini eYiputa. Kodwa oku, zihlobo zam, lelinye ibali.