Isizathu bokumisa amapolisa imoto traffic

Wonke umqhubi unokujamelana nemeko apho ipolisa ezindleleni evuna intonga onemigca wakhe, lifuna ukuyeka. Isizathu zinokuba nomahluko. umqhubi ngamnye kuya kufuneka ukwazi oko isisekelo nga ukumisa amapolisa. Kanye njengokuba kubhaliwe esalelweyo ukuyenza. Kukho umyalelo Ministry Interior, nto leyo ibeka izizathu zomthetho bokumisa isithuthi. Ngcono ukuba umqhubi ngamnye uya kuba uqhelene kolu xwebhu, endleleni eya akukho ukudideka.

izizathu ezivakalayo bokumisa umatshini

Ukuba uhlola Order of Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation № 185 yomhla Matshi 2, 2009, uqhelane kunye nezizathu kakuhle liqinisekile ngokusekelwe apho umhloli unelungelo lokuba ayeke ukuthuthwa buqu:

1. Apho kukho Kukwaphula ecacileyo kwemithetho yendlela ngumqhubi, apho elibekwa isixhobo okanye abangaboni. Ezi ziquka:

• Running irobhothi libomvu.
• Likufikela kwindawo apho Akuvunyelwe ukuyenza.
• Ladlula izinga bancome kule nxalenye kwingoma.

2. Izizathu bokumisa abaqhubi imoto ngamanye amaxesha abaqondi, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha, umhloli ulwazi ukufuduka imoto orhanelwa isityholo sokwenza ulwaphulo-mthetho okanye kwingozi yemoto.

3. Ukuba ngokutsho iingxelo zentsebenziswano imoto ufunwa, kukho izizathu ukunqanda oko.

4. Xa phambi kwengcaciso umhloli ukuba isithuthi kukho ubungqina ebalulekileyo kwicandelo lomboniso ulwaphulo-mthetho okanye ufuna ukuthatha ukufundwa kuyo.

5. Isizathu sokuba stop lunokuba yimfuneko ukusebenzisa umqhubi njengengqina.

6. imfuneko yolungelelaniso yezenzo ungacela ukuba amise imoto.

7. Ukuba ngokukhawuleza kufuneka imoto amaxhoba, abasebenzi bezempilo okanye amagosa asebupoliseni, kukwayinto entle isizathu esiphathekayo ukumisa amapolisa imoto traffic ngo-2016.

8. Misa abasebenzi umatshini unako, ukuba zenziwa imisebenzi zokusebenza. Kodwa ukuba amapolisa kufuneka mfuneko yokuba abe amaxwebhu afanelekileyo, abasukuba bazise abaqhubi.

Ngokutsho manani, esona sizathu ixhaphakileyo bokumisa isithuthi (2016) abasebenzi - ukuba ukujonga amaxwebhu. Kodwa abaqhubi kufuneka bazi ukuba nkqubo onjalo ukuba wenziwe kuphela kwisithuba emileyo of DPS. Ukuba stop lwenziwa kwindawo engalunganga, umqhubi unelungelo lokuba lingakhuphi amaxwebhu okanye ufune loqhelaniso, njengoko apho ngokutsha.

Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba amaxwebhu ukuze zihlolwe inika nje kuphela amapolisa endlela okanye amapolisa ezendlela, nezinye iinkonzo abanalo ilungelo lokufuna ukuba umqhubi zabo.

Njengoko isizathu esivakalayo bokumisa DPS kwesithuthi ingqalelo imfuneko ukukhangela buti. Kuyinto ezisemthethweni, kodwa ekuhambeni ingxelo yohlolo baya ilungiswe, kwaye ufuna phambi kwamangqina.

Yintoni ukuba umqhubi emva kokumisa

Ngokutsho imithetho, umqhubi kufuneka ayeke ukuba kufuneka amapolisa ezendlela, isizathu bokumisa isithuthi (2016 imithetho siqinisekiswa) ingaba naziphi na. Emva kokuba ikuthintele kufuneka enze le manyathelo alandelayo:

1. Misa umatshini ukuze ungabinako ukuphazamisa intshukumo abanye abaqhubi beemoto, ngaphandle kokuba kucacisiwe ngenye indawo ngqo ze yokupaka amapolisa.
2. Uze ungalibali ukufaka umqondiso ukujika ekunene kwaye park ecaleni kwendlela.
3. Ukuba akukho kokuthenjwa ukhetho ilungelo iindawo ngovimba, ungenza vula-alam, kube njengesizathu ukuchaza ukusilela nokuthuthwa yokupaka mthethweni, kuba amapolisa unako ukufumana ityala elo.
4. Ukuba umqhubi zange ukubala wema kude kakhulu ukusuka umhloli, uya kudlula umva ulinde ukuba amapolisa yezithuthi esendleleni iza kubeka ivumelane ngokwakhe.

Enoba izizathu kufuneka bazazise ze angenise amaxwebhu kwabo sithuthi; kwandule ke isiseko isandi kwisikhululo bokumisa igosa umatshini.

Ulandelelwano oluchanekileyo zokumisa izithuthi

Izizathu bokumisa DPS inokuba ezahlukeneyo, kodwa ke kukho eminye imigaqo emayilandelwe ngamapolisa, xa ukuyeka isithuthi:

1. Ndishumayela uphawu ukuba ayeke, ipolisa eliligosa lendlela makabonise indawo yokupaka. apho kufuneka imvume stop.
2. Lo mqhubi akanalo ilungelo lokuba ayeke imoto kwindawo engalunganga, kodwa lo mgaqo kukho ukuxolelwa:

• Zonxunguphalo enxulumene kwezithandani nezenzo ezingekho mthethweni.
• Eyenzekileyo.
• Uphazamiseko ndingonakalisanga ubomi kunye nempilo.
• Imoto onogada uyakwazi ukukhankanya indawo ethile.

3. Ukuba amagosa ukumisa imoto, abakwazi ukuthatha ithuba ukuze ekutyhaleleni mthetho. Mhlawumbi baya kucelwa ukuba ukunceda, kodwa kufuneka ukulawula mafutha kuphela ngumnikazi.

Xa stop kunokwenzeka ukuba

Kukho izizathu stop elinyanzelekileyo isithuthi, koko ngenxa yokuba abasebenzi bangasebenzisa:

• iindlela zobugcisa: amakhuni, umpu yobisa, umpu igesi.
• iirobhothi hamba isilawuli yendlela, nto leyo ithetha epheleleyo emisa motion.
• Abasebenzi ukuvala umatshini kweesiginali indlela inkonzo-amandla.
• Ukuba imeko ivumela abasebenzi DPS ungakwazi basebenzisa isixhobo nkonzo.

Emva kokuba yokumisa izithuthi, umqeshwa kufuneka beze emotweni kunye kwicala umqhubi kwaye bazazise kunye nesizathu sokuba ayeke.

Ngawaphi amaxwebhu ayimfuneko ukuze angenise umsebenzi DPS

Xa uyeka, umqeshwa unelungelo lokucela amapolisa ezendlela ukuba lingenise la maxwebhu alandelayo:

• Rights.
• Insurance.
• Isiqinisekiso sobhaliso kumatshini.
• Ukuba zokuhamba ayikho zobuqu, kuyimfuneko ukuba enze intetho imephu okanye uxwebhu esingqina ilungelo ukuthwala abakhweli kunye nendlela ekufuneka ilandelwe.
• Ukuba imoto yakho lixhotyiswe nabalinganiswa ezikhethekileyo, kufuneka ukuba niyinikele uxwebhu engqina oku, kuba isatifikethi umzekelo sokukhubazeka.

Onke la maxwebhu umqhubi unelungelo ukubonelela, ngefestile imoto, kungekhona ukuhamba, kungakhathaliseki unobangela ukumisa amapolisa endlela. Abaqhubi kufuneka baphume isithuthi eso ukuba:

• Kubonakele tyala emotweni kwaye kufuneka lupheliswe ngoko nangoko.
• Kukho imiqondiso esebenzisa iziselo ezinxilisayo.
• Ukuba ufuna uhlolo imoto okanye ukuqinisekiswa amanani kwi injini okanye namanye amacandelo.
• Kufuneka ukuba akhuphe amaxwebhu, ukulungiswa waphula umthetho.

Lo mqhubi akanyanzelekanga ukuba ahlale emotweni yamapolisa, ukuba oku kuyimfuneko yi ngamapolisa. Yena akanako ukwala kuphela xa amapolisa ezendlela kukho izizathu lokuvalelwa kwakhe okanye ukubanjwa.

ukuqhuba benxila

Phezu kweendlela kukho amaxesha xa amapolisa ezendlela nje akakwazi ukuyeka imoto. Le ulawulo sikwimo kunxilwe ukuba ekukhweleni ngokumangalisayo ngezwi elingaqondakaliyo, besenza iintshukumo zokwaphulwa kwemithetho yendlela.

Ukrokrela ubukho abasebenzi abanxilileyo emva kokuyeka isenokuba ivumba utywala, intetho slurred, ukuziphatha engafanelekanga. Lungisa umthetho kuphela emva koviwo. Oko kwenziwa phambi kwamangqina okanye xa urekhoda. Ukuba abasebenzi babe breathalyzer, le nkqubo lwenziwa kwi indawo yokumisa, ukungabikho umqhubi enjalo kuthunyelwa kwiziko lonyango.

Ukuba ukunxila kuqinisekisiwe, umqhubi uya kuthi ndlela-ntle imoto yakho, mhlawumbi, ukuba ahlawule isohlwayo balahlekelwe mvume wabo ixesha elithile, nto leyo umiselwa yinkundla. Kodwa ukuba utywala elibhaqiweyo, amapolisa ezendlela kuthwala umqhubi emotweni yakhe.

Xa kufuneka isithuthi ukumisa umhloli

Xa amapolisa ezendlela ukusebenza endleleni ixesha elide, yena uvakalelwa ungaziva, yintoni uhlobo imoto kufuneka uyeke kuqala. Ezi mpawu zaziwa kakhulu ukuba bonke abaqhubi, kodwa ngezantsi unako ukuze ukwazi kubo:

1. Ukuba imoto, behlunguzela endleleni, kakhulu imenza okanye ikhawulezisa, unokuqiniseka ukuba imoto wamiswa 100%. Inyathelo lokuqala umhloli qatha engqondweni wacinga ukuba umqhubi uyanxila, kodwa baziphathe indoda ngequbuliso wagula. Koko uyeke unako ukusindisa ubomi bakhe, abasebenzi kuya kubangela inqwelo yezigulana.
2. Ukuba umqhubi, e oluthembekileyo, ukuba umhloli yena wakruthakrutheka kwaye andifuni kwicala lakhe, waphula umthetho, nokubanjwa igalelekile.
3. Ukuba umhloli ebona ukuba umqhubi ephambi isithuba yenza uhlengahlengiso elibukhali, ngoko ukuze kurhanelwa ukuba umqhubi ayisebenzisi intlanganiso DPS.
4. balumke kakhulu ekhwele abahloli ibitheni, kwaye kananjalo sizathu eqhelekileyo bokumisa. Amapolisa sele uyazi ukuba balumke kakhulu endleleni ngabo abahamba ngaphandle mvume okanye kakhulu waya ngezolo.
5. Ukuba amanani kunzima ukubona phezu kumatshini, cishe-100% amatyala, umqhubi uza kuyeka.
6. umonakalo Ebonakalayo nako kunokubangela ukuba isantya umhloli.
7. Misa ukuba abaqhubi bayathanda ukuqhwanyazaemva izibane ukuba alumkise abanye intlanganiso kunye nabahloli.
8. Ukuba ethwele likaxakeka, yokumisa kusenokufuneka ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho uzinikele ubusela.
9. Ukuba imoto yakho ifana kakhulu naleyo idweliswe usetsho, ukuba ukubanjwa igalelekile.

Vuma, aba baqeshwa stop oonobangela isithuthi obusekelwe kakuhle.

Ukungqinisiswa amaxwebhu endleleni

Lidla abaqhubi beemoto ziya nazo endlela phezu iindlela bayeke phantse wonke umntu, echaza ukuba uhlolo olucwangciselwe amaxwebhu.

Abaqhubi kufuneka bazi ukuba nkqubo kuvumelekile kuphela isithuba DPS, ukuba wayeka le njongo kwindawo lumbi, ngoko oku vires ultra, ukuba amapolisa awunayo kubaluleke kakhulu ngenxa yesi sizathu.

Abaqhubi banelungelo ngokupheleleyo lokuba lingakhuphi amaxwebhu, ukuba uvavanyo oluqhutywa kwindawo engalunganga, okanye musa i uhlenga ezizodwa, apho kufuneka angenise umhloli kwezithuthi.

Le bokuqonda komthetho kunyaka 2016-2017

Ubuncinane kanye kumava lokuqhuba yakhe yonke abajongene amagosa asebupoliseni abo ukuba banxibe uhlobo kwaye iimpahla nje wemoto. Isizathu soku Engcotyeni yokuziphatha iipatroli ukuba ukubona ukwaphulwa.

Ngowe-2017, lo mthetho iye yafakelwa izilungiso, othintela olu hlobo msebenzi. Ukuba wenziwe iipatroli, umqeshwa kufuneka ibe kwifomu. Ukuba umqhubi uyema abantu neempahla zokunxiba yaye zimelwe abaqeshwa endlela, ukuba unalo ilungelo lokuba aphendule imiqondiso yakhe ukuya phambili.

Yenye into xa imoto eyeka ngendlela yomqeshwa, yaye umqhubi modem. Emva koko ke unelungelo lokuba ukulandela isithuthi kunye nokusebenzisa ukukhanya okanye isandi zimpawu ukuze ukufumana umqhubi ukuba ayeke. Ukuba umqhubi modem, umhloli kwezithuthi uvumelekile ukusebenzisa isandisi-lizwi okanye ukwenza stop enyanzelekileyo.

Umthetho lilawula inkqubo yokumisa isithuthi, bekuya kuba kuhle ukuba esazi abaqhubi beemoto ukwazi oko kuba izizathu bokumisa amapolisa imoto traffic.

Kukho nenye ezintsha. Koohola bendlela, edlula ngaphandle komzi, amagosa amapolisa ezendlela enokuthintela le moto xa kuthe abalwenzayo iipatroli ezimotweni inkampani kunye abanikayo necebo tsvetograficheskoy.

Ukuba ajikeleza kuqhutywa udada, kwaye imoto yamapolisa Akukho amabala ezizodwa, ngoko bayeke abaqhubi beemoto angenalungelo. Kukho esinye ukongeza ngakumbi: Ukuba ufunda umhla wokuphelelwa edlulileyo proxy kulawulo zokuhamba, abasebenzi kufuneka ukunceda ukuya isixeko okanye enye indawo.

Izindululo lonxibelelwano umhloli

Lidla xa umqhubi uyema amapolisa ezendlela, umqhubi uqalisa baqhankqalaze ngokukhwaza eyoze, wacaphuka, oko luphawu engalunganga. Nazi ezinye izikhokelo ukunceda ukuququzelela unxibelelwano kungakhathaliseki ukuba yintoni isizathu bokumisa isithuthi:

• Kufuneka ukunxibelelana ngokuzolileyo ngembeko. Umqeshwa lo ekwenzeni imisebenzi yabo, ngoko gadalala kunokuba abe nethala ukusetyenziswa kwezohlwayo ezongezelelweyo.
• Ukuba uzama ukuze sinyanzele okanye boyikise, musa ukuba.
• Amalungelo akho, ukuba ukholelwa kuyo kwi-100%, kodwa oko cwaka.
• Ukubonisa ityala labo, ukusetyenziswa ingqiqo lwemithetho yendlela, nokuba wena kanye ukukhumbula.
• Ungaze ulibale ngamalungelo abo, kodwa kufuneka sikhumbule ukuba amagosa amapolisa ezendlela ekwenzeni umsebenzi wabo, ngokunjalo nabo.

Ukuba kunxibelelwano kunye DPS umsebenzi unawo nawaphi na amathandabuzo ngokuba semthethweni yezenzo zalo, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukucela ukuba ukunika isiqinisekiso sengqesho. Imimiselo emiselwe ukuba imisebenzi umhloli endlela iya kwenziwa kuphela ngokusekelwe ukuze ukhokelo. Ukuba akukho, ngoko izenzo zayo mthethweni. Umqhubi unelungelo lokucela inombolo yefowuni ukubiza umsebenzi uze uqinisekise ukuba imiyalelo malunga nale umlindi.

isiphelo

Nam umqhubi wasinda inshorensi endleleni eya kudibana umqeshwa DPS. Kaninzi ukuyeka sizathu - oko Jaji izohlwayo nokuhluthwa imithetho yendlela okanye sokwaphula umthetho endleleni. Xa umqhubi osebenzisa imoto kwindawo ziingcathu, uthobele yonke imithetho, oko uchubekile kwi beemoto efanayo endleleni, yindlela esezantsi kwamfundisi DPS.

Kubalulekile ukuba onke umqhubi encinane bakhanyiselwa ngokwemiqathango zokufunda amalungelo abo ukuba babe nako ukumelana Ukuhlasela amapolisa mthethweni kwaye kananjalo eyenzekayo. Ukushiya le ndlela, zonke sithuthi kufuneka uyazi ukuba uthabatha uxanduva hayi kuphela ubomi bakhe, kodwa ngenxa yomphefumlo ngeenyawo.