Inani ngezi: yimbonakalo yegolide kwizidalwa

Elivuthayo Akumangalisi kwizidalwa emva komdlalo. Le omzimba ezincane unako akuguquki lulwandle ekhazimlayo nesibhakabhaka esimnyama ngokushukumisa mkhanyo kwihlabathi kwamnandi imilingo.

kwizidalwa

Kwizidalwa --Gnostic ngenxa ezahlukeneyo eziphilayo ezahlukeneyo, ubukhulu becala layers amanzi kakuhle elikhanyayo abahlala kuzo. Abakwazi ukumelana amandla nomsinga, ngokufuthi iqela wabo wenza ukuya elunxwemeni.

Nabani na (kuquka eliqaqambileyo) ezincinane kukutya ukuba abaseleyo, abemi ezinkulu ichibi. It is a lot yohlaza kunye nezilwanyana, luphawulwa imilinganiselo ezincinane kakhulu, ngaphandle jellyfish kunye ikama jellies. Abaninzi kubo phambili ngokwabo, ngoko kwisithuba kwizidalwa ezolileyo ungahambisa kude elunxwemeni kwaye kwi echibini.

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, abantu abaninzi abazizityebi kwizidalwa nomphezulu wolwandle okanye elwandle, kodwa iindidi ezithile (umz, iintsholongwane kunye zooplankton) ahlale kwikholam amanzi ukuya enzulwini ubomi kunokwenzeka eliphezulu.

Ziziphi iindlela ukhanye ezincinane?

Ayizizo zonke iintlobo bayakwazi ukuya bioluminescence. Ngokukodwa, oko Wakhanyela jellyfish ezinkulu diatoms.

kwizidalwa oqaqambileyo ikakhulu limelwe izityalo elilodwa single-- dinoflagellates. Ekupheleni kwehlobo, inani labo lalonyukile ngo imozulu efudumeleyo, ukuze sikwazi ukubona ukhanyiso kakhulu kwi elwandle ngeli thuba.

Ukuba amanzi lukhanya kubaneka eluhlaza ngabanye, unokuqiniseka ukuba oku kwezilwanyana planktonic. Ngaphandle kwezi, kukho bioluminescence yakuthobela ikama ijeli. ukukhanya yabo nokuvula umbane eziluzizi kwaye isasazeka wonke zendalo umzimba aluhlaza ngendlela ukunqanda ingozi njengomqobo.

Maxa wambi kuba isenzeko kakhulu inqabile, xa ezincinane oqaqambileyo esikhanya ixesha elide ngaphandle ikhefu kuLwandle Black. Ngamaxesha anjalo kukho eqhubela dinofitnyh ulele, kwaye lexinene iiseli ilitha bolwelo nganye kangangokuba okukhulu ukukhanya ngamnye bahlanganisane ukuze ukhanyiso kumphezulu eliqaqambileyo rhoqo.

Kutheni ezincinane uba elwandle?

Kwizidalwa ikhala ukukhanya ngokusebenzisa inkqubo imichiza ebizwa bioluminescence. Xa isifundo ngokucokisekileyo kwafunyaniswa ukuba akukho nto ifana nje yokudala moya njengempendulo inkanuko.

Maxa wambi kusenokubonakala ngathi ukuba isenzo ukwenzeka ngokuzenzekelayo, kodwa oku akuyonyani. Nkqu intshukumo amanzi ngokwako ukhonza esahlala, amandla frictional inamandla nefuthe ngoomatshini kwesilwanyana. Yenza i ngogesi kwande ebuhlanti, ebangela vacuole zizaliswe amasuntswana limalunga, yenza amandla ukusuka elandelayo iikhemikhali reaction, agalelwa ozenzisayo kukhanya emzimbeni. Kweminye bioluminescence oluphuculweyo.

Ngamagama alula ngakumbi, sinokuthi ezincinane oqaqambileyo kukhanya nokuba licace xa sijamelene nawuphi na umqobo okanye nayiphi na enye isivuseleli. Umzekelo, ukuba ingalo esezantsi kwi Iqela elifanayo eziphilayo, okanye alahlele sesazulwini sayo ilitye encinane, umphumo uya kuba flash eliqaqambileyo kakhulu, ekwaziyo obukeleyo siwe tameke.

Ngokubanzi kuyinto enhle kakhulu, ukususela eziwayo emanzini, ezele kwizidalwa, ukusuka kwindawo ukushaya yakhe diverge izangqa neon blue okanye eluhlaza. Ukuqwalasela lo isiphumo kakuhle buyasikhulula isingxobo, kodwa gadalala kuphosa emanzini ayikho imfuneko.

indawo ukuze ubone

Njengesiqhelo kwizidalwa oqaqambileyo kule Maldives kwaye eCrimea (Sea Black). Oku kunokubonwa Thailand, kodwa, ebalawula yi-ncomo, hayi rhoqo. Abakhenkethi abaninzi bakhalaza ukuba ngenxa yale mbono nokuba amalwandle batyelela ihlawulwe, kodwa kusala ungenanto.

Ukuba kukho akvalangistskogo izixhobo opholileyo kakhulu ukubukela ezincinane kubunzulu. Oku ifaniswe ekufumaneni i meteoric ngokoqobo ndijonge. Noko ke, ukuba enze ngoko kuyimfuneko kwindibano encinane eziphilayo. Oku kungenxa ukukhululwa kweentlobo ezithile ezincinane ityhefu ezinetyhefu ezinobungozi kwimpilo yabantu.

Ngako oko, kodwa ekhuselekileyo ukubona ukukhanya ukusuka elunxwemeni. Ingakumbi akunconywa ebantwaneni kwimizuzu ezinjalo ukukhulula emanzini, okt. K. A ithamo ityhefu eza engenamsebenzi abadala kunokubangela ukunxila kwi eziphilayo ekhulayo.