Imbali zokubonisana - Chronicle of Relations International

ubudlelwane International ukususela kumaxesha amandulo wadlala indima ebalulekileyo kubomi karhulumente, amaqumrhu karhulumente, kunye nabantu. ibali ubudlelwane yaqala ngexesha xa umhlaba wabumba kuluntu sokuqala. Ngenxa yokuba nkqu izizwe angabamelwane kwafuneka thethana komnye nomnye. Okukhulu njengoko izimvo ezibalaseleyo kunye quintessence engundoqo yobudlelwane kwinqanaba lamazwe yabunjwa phantse ngaxeshanye ukuvela States yamandulo.

Ubudlelwane Egypt yaMandulo wanika uluntu ukuba lesikhumbuzo angathethekiyo edume yobudlelwane bezizwe, nto leyo kangangeenkulungwane wahlala imodeli yomgaqo-nkqubo wezangaphandle. Abo kuthathwa ukuba isivumelwano kaRamses II nakumaHeti ukumkani Hattushilem wesithathu, yomhla we-1278, unyaka BC. Esi sivumelwano umgangatho yomthetho ngamazwe ngenxa izikumkani ezininzi zamandulo Mpuma, ngokunjalo iintlanga zamandulo zehlabathi.

Uphawu negalelo kuphuhliso yobudlelwane bezizwe ushiye imbali zokubonisana Russian. Ngenxa yobukhulu yimbali samandla indawo yayo ekhethekileyo kubume yobudlelwane kwinqanaba lamazwe geopolitics, bokuphathisana Russian iye yaba nefuthe elikhulu yonke indlela yembali yehlabathi. Kule nkalo, indima yalo ebalulekileyo nje akunakwenzeka ukuba zazi.

Umbhali yesicwangciso yokuqala Russian zokubonisana ingaba kukho isizathu esivakalayo ukubiza Aleksandra Nevskogo, ngexesha ayehlasela ingxokolo Tatar-Mongol akazange abe ukuba abanike ukuxhathisa exhobileyo. Ekubeni wayesazi kakuhle ukuba ayinakuze iphumelele ngenxa ukungalingani enkulu kakhulu imikhosi kunye ukuqhekezwa Kievan Rus izilawuli.

Alexander Nevsky kunye ubulumko-nkqubo mbono kunokuba indlela ozakuzo. Wakwazi ukuba acele inkxaso ye-tartar Khan, wamnika ithuba nje kuphela ukugcina amandla lwakhe, kodwa ukuqala ubunye kumazwe Russian. Yaba yeyokuqala nempumelelo ezininzi emva Russian owayeyazi imbali amazwe.

Inyaniso kukuba ezi uloyiso brilliant kwafuneka alinde ixesha elide. Kuphela ukunyuka ukuya amandla Petra Velikogo uphawulwe kwixesha elitsha kuphuhliso karhulumente Russian. Kungelo xesha imbali bokuphathisana eRashiya waqalisa ukubala elinye ixesha. Lo mlawuli uguqule ilizwe ibe namandla, kwezoqoqosho ngokwezoqoqosho uBukhosi, nto leyo eza kuqwalaselwa lonke Europe. Emva koko wavula yozakuzo Russian kumazwe aphambili ehlabathini.

I, a kwinqanaba entsha elilandelayo kwimbali zozakuzo Russian ngemihla ka-Alexander Omkhulu. Russia njengelizwe of noloyiso uNapoleon fumene meko amagunya anempembelelo aseYurophu, yaye umlawuli yethu bathabatha indawo iziko kunye osemqoka zothetha-thethwano ilungiselelo post-imfazwe of Europe.

Ebudeni bolawulo Alexander II, nesithuba wezangaphandle obuphezu soBekekileyo Prince Aleksandru Mihaylovichu Gorchakovu. Ekubeni igama lakhe linxulunyaniswa impumelelo enkulu yaye ebaluleke amazwe Russian. Yena ezahlukeneyo utshintshwano ikwazile ukuba ndizinyathele umgaqo izinto yelizwe langaphandle yophuhliso yayo yangaphakathi. Le mpumelelo kunzima kakhulu ukuze zazi. Ngenxa kule ngonozakuzaku yombuso Russian wabuyela izikhundla zawo eziye zalahleka kwi ekupheleni iCrimea War. Wakwazi ukubuyela iwonga endala kunye nempembelelo kaRhulumente.

Kakhulu ngenxa yomsebenzi yemidlalo kunye ezakhono oonozakuzaku ikwazile ukuba baphile, kuvuzwa yamaBolshevik Russia. Kukwasebenza kwanjalo kuyo iziganeko yeSibini kwiMfazwe yeHlabathi. Ngokukodwa, ngexesha ezinzima uxinzelelo kwilizwe xa kanye bayahlelwa urhulumente waseSoviet ebelijinga yi ngumsonto (1941-42.), Yaba iinzame amazwe Russian kuphetshwe ukuba uhlaselo amaqhophololo elingasemva Japan, le ally owayesakuba ku Germany, kwaye ngamandla wamqhuba phezulu kwawo imfazwe nxamnye eSoviet Union.

UMgaqo-nkqubo we -nkqubo angaphandle of Russia evulekile, de-ideologized, nokunganyanzelisi nto, bhetyebhetye, multi-kumda wesangqa efezekileyo. Undoqo kule ndlela ukuze kwakhiwe ubudlelwane iqabane ngokulinganayo zombini i-West kunye East. Russia akafuni ukuba ukunyanzelisa ukuthanda yayo phezu kwamanye amazwe ka xikombiso United States, kodwa koko, ukuzama ukuphumeza uxolo kunye nentlonelo bezozakuzo kunye onke amazwe.