Iiholide Muslim

iiholide Muslim inqabile. AmaSilamsi ukuba bathathe inxaxheba kwimibhiyozo yonqulo kweentlanga, njengoko ngokwenza njalo babe kunye nangokwamasiko kwezinye iicawa.

UMprofeti Muhammad wathi Allah sele umiselwe Muslims iholide kakhulu, kwaye kuphela baya kuba mnandi kuye. Leeholide eziphambili Islamic - lo Eid al-Fitr kunye Eid al-Adha. Ukongeza, kukho nobusuku ezintlanu ezingcwele, lo engundoqo iyileyo Lyailya al-Qadar (The Night of Power okanye kwekamva).

Ikhalenda ka-Muslim iiholide ayingqinelani kwi Gregorian, oko kukuthi, imihla yabo atshintsha rhoqo. AmaSilamsi la maxesha le Hijra, okt yokufuduka uMprofeti Muhammad kunyaka 622 ukusuka eMecca ukuya Medina. Ixesha ibalwa month. A nyaka ibandakanya 29 bit-okanye imini-30 iinyanga ezilishumi elinambini. Unyaka yenyanga elifutshane iintsuku ezilishumi elinanye ngaphezu solar, apho sisebenzisa ehlabathini yasentshona. Usuku ungaqali kusasa emva kokutshona kwelanga.

Friday - yimini eyodwa amaSilamsi, kuba ngalo mhla ikhoboka ndawonye ukuba umthandazo ngokuhlangeneyo wamasiko kwi lokukhonzela ukhokelwa mfundisi. Kodwa ULwesihlanu na usuku olungcwele Muslims ngathi uvuko kumaKristu okanye ngeSabatha ukuze amaYuda. Kwakhona, oko off ayilosuku mandatory okanye usuku emsebenzini - umsebenzi uphazamiseke ngexesha lomthandazo. Kumazwe amaninzi Muslim kule mini, ivaliwe izikolo, iivenkile kunye namaziko karhulumente.

Ramadan (ukhenketho Persian - .. Ramadan) - ngenyanga lokuzila (Saum Arab.). Le yinyanga yethoba ikhalenda kwenyanga Muslim - inyanga ingcwele komnyaka, ukusukela ngeli xesha uMprofeti Muhammad yathunyelwa phantsi ngqangi yokuqala Koran.

Ngexesha Ramadan, ukususela ukuphuma kwelanga ukuya ekutshoneni omdala, amaSilamsi esempilweni akakwazi ukutya, sela, balila iimvakalelo zesini. Le posi, ngokuchaseneyo lamaKristu, ayenzelwanga for self-nivume. Omnye uvela ukuzeyisa, kangangokuba kamva kube lula ukulawula iminqweno yabo. Ukuzila uvakalisa solidarity yayo amahlwempu kwaye belambile, kwaye igxininisa ngokoyika uThixo.

Ngenyanga lokuzila wavuma ngakumbi kunesiqhelo ukufunda Quran uze ucamngce. Ukusuka ukudla sinikwa: abadala, abantwana, abasetyhini abakhulelweyo kunye phindeke, abagulayo kunye nabahambi. Emva kwelanga bonke bangadlulela ukutya yokuqala reception (iftar), emva koko amaSilamsi ebusuku tyelela omnye komnye, bahlanganisana kwindawo yoluntu.

Ngexesha Ramadan, umzi Muslim jonga festive, kwaye ofisi ezininzi kunye nezikolo ukunciphisa ngosuku lomsebenzi.

Night saMandla (Arabic Lyailya al-Kadar, ngeenxa zonke kadir Gedzhesi ..) - enye nobusuku ezintlanu engcwele, yaye ngokuqhelekileyo iwela ngobusuku 27 ka Ramadan. Le ebusuku wehla iindinyana zokuqala ezintlanu (ayat) kweQur'an kunye nesahluko wamashumi alithoba (rah).

AmaSilamsi bahlanganisane ukudumisa nokubulela kuThixo kwaye achitha ubusuku ngomthandazo. Oko kukuthi, eli xesha, unqulo ngenkuthalo endaweni imibhiyozo kunye kumnandi.

Post holiday ukugqitywa (Arabic:. Eid al-Fitr) - enye yezinto ezibalulekileyo. It ibhiyozelwa ekupheleni Ramadan. iiholide Muslim uqalela umthandazo esindilisekileyo zoluntu kwi mosque ekuseni. Ngale mini, Ndiyabulela Allah ngenxa yokulondoloza isithuba, okuyinto usindisa emlilweni wesihogo.

neeholide Muslim kangangeentsuku eziliqela, ngelo xesha kunye utyelelo izalamane kunye nabahlobo. AMaslamsi musa kuswela, benze iminikelo ngokukodwa abasweleyo.

Ngeeholide yamaSilamsi kuvuyisana omnye komnye, ukunika izipho. ingqalelo ekhethekileyo ihlawulwe abantwana. Bafumana candy kunye nemali, nasezitratweni ukubeka ekhwela zabo kunye nokuzonwabisa.

Umthendeleko iDini: - yiholide ebalulekileyo Muslim (Arabic Eid al-Adha.). Kuthatha iintsuku ezine kwaye unxulunyaniswa kusiyiwa eMecca.

Umthendeleko yombingelelo likhumbula uMprofeti Ibrahim (uAbraham) kunye nokuthobela yakhe uThixo. Ngokutsho Islam, uAbraham ukuba abingelele ngonyana wakhe kuThixo, kodwa Allah, ebona nokuzinikela ka-Abraham, wamvumela ukuba anikele inkunzi yegusha endaweni umntwana. In memory of Act ka-Abraham yonke Muslim - uyise usapho, ukuba uvumelekile ukuba izibonelelo zemali, anangenisa imvu idini inkamela okanye inkomo.

Inyama yahlulwe ukuze isinye esithathwini abo basweleyo ahlawule isinye kwisithathu izalamane, kunye intsalela esetyenziselwa iholide jikelele.

Ngosuku lokuqala kusasa bonke beze kunye umthandazo esindilisekileyo mosque. Ndagqiba ukufunda iKurani wenze izipho.

Ngexesha umthendeleko liDini, amaSilamsi amaninzi kwenza iminikelo kumahlwempu.