Yintoni zentlambululo, nokubaluleka kwayo ngo-Orthodox

Xa uluhlu olubanzi umahluko phakathi kwamasebe amathathu of Christianity - ubuKatolika, kobuOthodoki ubuProtestanti, iquka olubalulekileyo, amaKatolika ungaphinda yaliwe ngamanye zamaKristu iimfundiso into nje miphefumlo. Kuthetha ukuthini ukuba abalandeli iCawa yamaRoma, kwaye unako ukufumana nayiphi na nogxa wakhe Church Orthodox?

Yintoni miphefumlo? Eli binzana yamaKatolika

Ukuze siphephe iimpazamo kunokwenzeka ngokuqulunqa le ngcamango, cinga umthombo. Ukuzimisela oko miphefumlo inikwa kwi yamaKatolika iCatechism, equlethe izibonelelo eziphambili imfundiso Western zamaKristu. Ngokutsho yayo nentsingiselo ecetywayo, intlambululo - yinto nqanaba oluphakathi phakathi kwelabafileyo ezulwini, apho kuhlala imiphefumlo yabantu abafa umanyene eCawa, kodwa ngenxa yezizathu okanye omnye azikhange zikwazi ukuba baguquke kuzo zonke izono ezenziwe ngexesha ebomini.

Amaxesha amaninzi umbuzo umbuzo, yintoni na igama elithi "kwemiphefumlo", yaye yintoni na imvelaphi yayo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ngolwimi Russian, yinto inguqulelo oluchanileyo purgatorium Latin, intsingiselo, ngokoqobo, ezihlambulule umlilo. Ukusetyenziswa kwale gama kungabonwa kule ncwadi zenkolo kwenkulungwane XII.

Ibhalansi izono kunye nezenzo okulungileyo yobuKatolika

Katolika, ngokungafaniyo Orthodox, impumelelo yobukumkani bamazulu ixhomekeke ubukhulu becala ngolwalamano yemathematika ngezenzo kunye izono ezenziwe umfi ngemihla yobomi emhlabeni olungileyo, hlamba nge zenguquko Ungumhlawuleli. Yonke into elula necacileyo. Ukuba kukho imisebenzi emihle ezijongwa ndirongo lakhe phambi koThixo - oko kuthetha ukuba kwiparadesi, ukuba luyazedlula izono - ngqo esihogweni.

Yaye kuthekani ngabo baye baphila ubomi esifubeni ibandla, ezama ukugcina imithetho, kodwa bubuthathaka komphefumlo amaxesha beyela ekuhendweni, naphambi ukufa kwakhe azizange inguquko kuzo zonke othe ukuyenza? Ukongeza, ngenxa yezono yeyokuzithandela, elizibophelele ngabom kwaye ihlale kuyo, apho umntu uyawa ngokulahleka, maxa wambi, bangawazi. Ke ekugqibeleni, izono ezincinane ngemihla badla kulityalwa sekeriweke confessional. Musani ukusingela umKristu olungileyo intuthumbo engunaphakade ngenxa ukungaqondani okunjalo.

Apha kule meko nje apho, ngokutsho abaphengululi Western, miphefumlo. Xa apho, lo mntu ubhubhileyo nga kokundinyusa kwesono, obugqwesileyo ngenani ukuba benze imisebenzi emihle. Ukuze wenze oku ke kuya kufuneka ukuba kubandezeleka ngenxa kwixesha elithile, ngaloo ndlela bephethe yokucamagusha eyiyo yaye emva koko uya ezulwini. zinokuhlala elingakanani, oko kuxhomekeke umahluko kwinani kwezono kunye nokuvuzwa.

Inkangeleko iimfundiso miphefumlo

Ingcamango lomlilo yokuhlanjululwa izakuvela kwi imisebenzi mzobo odumileyo yonqulo VI kwinkulungwane Grigoriya Dvoeslova, kodwa ngokwenkcazelo yembali miphefumlo Katolika, ekugqibeleni yenziwe de kakhulu kamva. Oku kwenzeka kuphela kwinkulungwane XII, xa yamaKatolika sobulumko zesikolo Potr Lombardsky wabhala wakhe othi ngezakwaLizwi, ebizwa ngokuba "zigwebo".

Ngaphezu kwekhulu kamva ezihlangwini zakhe, eSt Foma Akvinsky ecetywayo ingcamango echazwe nemfundiso yonqulo ngokunjalo, kodwa kuphela Council of Florence 1439 dogmatically wayifaka, njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo imfundiso yamaKatolika.

Kwathabatha ngaphezu kwekhulu leminyaka, kwaye ngo-1563 iBhunga of Trent ekugqibeleni yintoni miphefumlo iqinisekisiwe. Endliweke ngethuba kweentlanganiso zayo, wavuma namhlanje ibandla Koloni. vo lamaProtestanti kuphela kwinkulungwane XVI yiCawa yamaKatolika, kuba likhankanya wakhanyela.

Uluvo yesiHebhere miphefumlo

Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba nkqu Old Testament amaYuda waba ingcamango oko zentlambululo, izulu nesihogo. Ngokusekelwe kwiincwadi zabaprofeti, babhunga ngolu hlobo: Ukuba ufuna ukuzisa umbingelelo wokukhulula, ngoko, emva kokufa uyenyuka na wasiwa eParadisi, kungenjalo kungani ixhoba, ukuba sele walilondoloza umphefumlo oswelekileyo. Kwaye hayi esihogweni, njengokuba kulo mzekelo, onke amaxhoba ukuba bungamampunge. Kulo mzekelo, kufuneka kubekho uhlobo oluthile kwibakala eliphakathi, ngexesha apho usenako nefuthe bayahlelwa elandelayo oswelekileyo.

wokuhlawulela

Nangona kunjalo, uphuhliso kakhulu le ngcamango enaningamkelanga wona, kwaye ngokupheleleyo umbuzo wokuba yintoni miphefumlo wanika impendulo amaKatolika kuphela. Bona, ingakumbi, imfundiso umbingelelo "wokucamagushela" iye yaphuhliswa. Ngokwale mfundiso, kude ngoMhla woMgwebo, xa kuqala apho owakubhangisayo okunene limbo, imiphefumlo lwesono uya kuhlala kanye kwimo lokuhlanjululwa ukubandezeleka.

Noko ke, ukubandezeleka zabo lincitshiswe. Ukuze wenze oku, enze izenzo okulungileyo ngabo, elikholekileyo kuThixo, ukuba sithandaze, uku-odola izihlwele requiem kwaye ukunikela imali ngokuthenga kwezono. Zonke ezi zenzo zibizwa ngokuba "umbingelelo wokucamagushela", umnikelo kuThixo.

Le mbono "sverhzaslug"

Katolika apho kwaye ezingaqhelekanga ngokupheleleyo Orthodox into "sverhzaslugi phambi koThixo." Kuye ekhankanywe apha ngasentla ukuba izenzo intle uyiphathisiweyo zamaKatolika, zithathwa ndirongo lakhe phambi koThixo, yaye ukuba inani labo ayikho ngaphantsi inani izono, zikunikeza ukuba indlela unimpeded ukuba paradesi.

Kodwa abantu, bephila ubomi ilungisa, yaye akukho ndlela layohlala ukusuka iMithetho kaThixo, baye bandisa okuninzi ngaphezu kufuneka ukuba axolelwe izono zakhe. Kuyinto ezi zenzo elungileyo, kunene isixa esifunekayo, ebizwa phezu kokufaneleka apho, kuvela, kungabelwana nabanye, kwaye kubanceda ukunciphisa ukuhlala ngomlilo lokuhlanjululwa.

Kule nkalo kufuneka kuqatshelwe umahluko phakathi imithandazo Orthodox, sijoliswe abangcwele bakaThixo ecela ukuba abathethelele kwabo kuthi phambi koThixo, kunye nemithandazo amaKatolika apho cela abangcwele ukwabelana nabo sverhzaslugami zabo, yaye ngaloo ndlela kunceda uphephe intlungu wokucoca.

ndlela yobu yosindiso

A ingcinga jikelele ukuyicinga indlela inguqulelo kwelinye abalandeli lehlabathi ubuKatolika, kuba umdla ukuqonda into miphefumlo e-Orthodox. Ngoko nangoko kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba imbono eMpuma of Christianity ezinjalo. Yabangela ukuba nkqu ingcamango "merit" kuThixo, nto leyo kuzidlula izono zabo.

Isizathu sokuba oku ngendlela eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo nomba ubudlelwane phakathi komntu noThixo. Ngokutsho kwiimfundiso Abaseki beCawa Orthodox, umsebenzi yomntu ekulihlambululeni kwakhe umphefumlo for union kwayo okwalandela noThixo kobu bomi. Ukuze le njongo, kufuneka ukulwa neminqweno, sibophelela naye ihlabathi eziphathekayo ajike emke iingcinga ngekamva kanaphakade. Bayifaka umntu ehlabathini lwenkanuko, nizihlabe abhenele oluvela kuThixo.

Yobubi yesono yekratshi

Ukuqhubela phambili kwesihloko umahluko yokusondela zakwalizwi ukuba usindiso ngomphefumlo kobuOthodoki ubuKatolika, kufanele kugxininiswe ukuba le Mpuma Church, umgaqo, uchase olu luvo enkonzweni kaThixo. Ngaphezu koko, le Abaseki kwiincwadi zabo ukulumkisa amakholwa ngokuchasene ingozi singaweli esonweni engcwabeni yekratshi, leyo ichaphazela abantu uzibona ngenxa yezenzo amalungisa ezenziwe ngabo.

Nkqu izisebenzi kwemfundiso Sophisticated bayazi ukuba ukuziqhenya phakathi ezinzulu izono ebulalayo. Yena ikhokelela umntu, nangokozuko etshabalalisayo, olusekelwe phezu inkolelo zabo nokwanela. Ngokwahlukileyo amazwi ngeVangeli kaYesu Kristu ngaphandle Kwakhe aziyonto emhlabeni, indoda, bamxabela yile sono, kubonakala ukuba nje engamthandi abanye, yaye bekwazi ukwenza ntoni ngaphandle kukaThixo, yaye oku kukhokhelela ekufuneni zahlukane uMdali kunye kufa . Ngoko ke Church Orthodox ifundisa ukuba ngokwenza imisebenzi emihle, kufuneka sithobeke nokwazisa ukuba amandla nobukrelekrele ukuphumeza bathuma phantsi nguThixo, yaye ngoko ke asikwazi kuthathwe umusa zethu phambi kwakhe.

Uthando - indlela ekuphela ebukumkanini bukaThixo

Ngokutsho iimfundiso zeCawa Orthodox, iNkosi, ukwamkela isono sokuqala yobuntu ezimashakeleyo, wabaphilisa naye godparents usizi yakhe, wanika abantu ithuba lokuba ukudibanisa kunye naye isakramente wobudlelane oyingcwele, ukuze babe ziindlalifa zobomi obungunaphakade. Kodwa akudingi accounting yamaKatolika, apho asset irekhodwa kwi iinkonzo kunye ezonweni zezenzi, baza baguquka ngokunyanisekileyo, kunye nengqiqo yokungabi yakhe bodwa evela kuThixo. UThixo uluthando, kodwa ngenxa yokuba kuphela umphefumlo ezaliswe nale ngxaki ngokunxulumene kuMdali kunye nendalo yakhe - abantu bakwazi ukungena ubudlelane naye baze yiparadesi.

Air esinzima - loo miphefumlo yomphefumlo Orthodox

Noko ke, kukho impendulo ecacileyo kakhulu ukuya umbuzo wokuba yintoni miphefumlo ukuba umntu Orthodox? Ngokutsho iimfundiso eMpuma zamaKristu, Togu yayo umoya tyuu bekuza imvula kwiintsuku zokuqala emva kokushiya umzimba kamfi.

Yinto hlobo imiqobo zimiselwe Kwathi bakhe endleleni eya kuThixo, owenza inkundla, ngenxa eya kumiselwa indawo ahlala kuyo kude ngoMhla woMgwebo. kuhlukunyezwa ezinjalo, ngokutsho iimfundiso zeCawa Orthodox, mabini, yaye ngamnye kubo uhambelana uhlobo oluthile yesono, eveliswa kanye neminqweno, ukuba zilwe Fathers umnqweno.

izenzo zabantu kwi isikali abagwebi nesele

Oko kukuthi sezono into, nokutyhilwa kwalo embonweni Orthodox. Apha endleleni nquleqhu umphefumlo, eshiya umzimba wakhe, ziingelosi ezimbini. Kwi ngendlela bemlindile iidemon, ezama zonke izigaba ukuthatha phezu umphefumlo, nokukhuthaza ukuba esihogweni. Kodwa unengelosi, bethandazile akhoyo ngelo xesha, uchasa kubo.

Uphawu engundoqo, ngaphandle apho kukho akakwazi ukwenza oku "miphefumlo ayencokola" - incwadi, leyo iqulethe zonke izono ezenziwe umntu ebomini, yaye oko ezandleni kokumgxeka izinto iidemon. Guardian Angel kwakhona wenza uluhlu, kodwa izenzo yesisa. Kuyinto uthelekiso iingenelo neengozi oko kunika isiseko ukufana okuthile phakathi yintoni i obabuza umoya kobuOthodoki into yokuba loo miphefumlo for amaKatolika.

ukusetyenziswa olungafanelekanga ibinzana elithi 'intlambulo-miphefumlo'

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ngolwimi namhlanje, loo miphefumlo ilizwi waqalisa ukusetyenziswa ngengqiqo yokomfuziselo. bavame ubheke ezinye iimvavanyo ezithe uphose abanye abantu endleleni ekufezekiseni le njongo. Kodwa ke, ukongezelela, kukho iimeko kunokuba ukusetyenziswa olithandayo ngekota.

Umzekelo i Ukrainian online esanda iingcali ekuthinteleni ulwaphulo-mthetho elichasene nombuso. yena "umenzi" kuthiwa. Isono - ngokuqhelekileyo kusetyenziswa igama kubo. Kodwa abahleli ukusebenzisa isayithi yayo ukubonisa uluhlu lwabantu, emele, ngokoluvo lwabo, kukho isoyikiso ezingayingozi urhulumente okhoyo.

Ngaphandle eyaya ingxoxo kakuhle ukunyaniseka abazikhethele zona, kunye nobuchule inyathelo, siphawula kuphela ukuba inkululeko ekuvumela ngokwayo yokujongana kwesigama zonqulo "umenzi". Sezono, efana nasiphi na yonqulo, kufanelekile ukusebenzisa kuphela ixabiso layo.