Icon "Ukukhuselwa ungowokubongwa Virgin": ixabiso lembali. Yintoni sithandaza icon "Ukukhuselwa ungowokubongwa uMariya"?

Icon "Ukukhuselwa ungowokubongwa Virgin uMariya", ixabiso yeCawa phambi koThixo ezixabisa abantu ngamaxesha onke. Ukanti akukho namnye amakholwa ungashiywanga ngonaphakade ngaphandle uncedo lwakhe.

Indawo Ukukhuselwa nguMama kaThixo kumjikelo Marian iintsuku yomthendeleko

Kukho iintsuku ezikhethekileyo xa iBandla ibhiyozele Virgin Mary. Bona phakathi amisiweyo, leyo abazinikele iziganeko ngobomi bukaYesu Kristu kunye nomama wakhe. Ngu umjikelo Marian ziquka wokuzalwa of the Virgin, yaqala ezazisendlwini kaNdikhoyo Annunciation kunye nokufa ngoxolo - vekeleke - ke imihla zibalulekileyo ebomini bakhe. unqulo Orthodox Usenguye abazali Virgin Mary - nguJoachim kunye Anna, bathi lwaluzibona Virgin Mary.

Ukukhuselwa ungowokubongwa Virgin kunye komthendeleko ezikhethekileyo ezibhiyozelwa yiCawa. October 14 - usuku esibalulekileyo amaKristu Orthodox. Ngapha koko, i-Virgin ngawo onke amaxesha yayigqalwa okhuselayo kunye nomkhuseli abantu bakaThixo. Akukho nto i icon ye Our Lady of Ukukhuselwa ungowokubongwa Virgin Mary apho phantse yonke endlwini.

Nobukhulu ukumkanikazi wezulu

IBandla ikholelwa ukuba uMama kaThixo - umntu kuphela owayehlala kwihlabathi elikwaziyo ukubuza rhoqo uYehova usindiso ebantwini. Oku nobukhulu uMama kaThixo. ukubonakala sakhe sele kwangaphambili, njengoko umzimba wenyama ngokwayo. Ibali iTestamente Endala iqulethe ubungqina yobuntwana kaMariya esakhula. Xa le ntombazana engekazani komntwana seminyaka emithathu ubudala, ngoko wakwazi sikhwele amanyathelo eliphezulu etempileni, waza ke umbingeleli kwicala zobuThixo wayizisa yingcwele kangcwele yetempile. Amangeno bonke abasetyhini wavuma.

Imifanekiso Virgin kusoloko kubonwa iinkwenkwezi ezintathu, ezithi zibekwe ecaleni intloko nezandla zakhe. Oku kuthetha ukuba bekusoloko kwaye uhlala intombi: phambi iKrismesi, ngeKrismesi kwaye emva kokuzalwa kukaYesu Kristu. Ubungcwele uMariya wamvumela ukuba abe isitya ngoMoya kaThixo, ugcine imfihlelo wenyama kaThixo. Nokuba emva kokuqalisa wakhe, yena angazishiyi abantu bathandaze ngenxa yabo, ngoko ke ngokukhethekileyo ayeze imifanekiso "Ukukhuselwa Virgin oyiNgcwele." Yintoni esiza nguMama kaThixo? Okona kubalulekileyo, iNtombi UMariya wabuza uThixo usindiso lonke uluntu.

Ukukhuselwa kumbhiyozo yelizwe Russian

Ukususela kumaxesha amandulo, abantu wakhumbula abangcwele bakaThixo. Ngemihla nehlonelwayo wabo waya etempileni, wathandaza abangcwele. abantu Marian Russian kuthathwa ngoloyiko ezizodwa kunye nothando. Ngexesha ezidlweni, ozinikezeleyo Virgin Mary, onke amakholwa baye bazama ukuya iinkonzo. Ingakumbi amoyika icon le "Ukukhuselwa Onyulu oyiNgcwele." Ukususela oko ukhusela nguMama kaThixo? Impendulo nabani na ukufumana kwi umthandazo nesicelo.

Ngale mini abantu bemi inkonzo Ungokobuthixo, ngethemba nokholo wabhenela uyiNkosikazi wezulu nomhlaba sokukhuselwa, begxeka ekusombululeni imiba ebalulekileyo yemihla ngemihla. Emva kokushiya abantu ibandla wanika amalizo abasweleyo. Okwangoku, onke amasiko aye alondolozwa. Abo kuba ngaloo mini na ukuya ecaweni, thandaza kwikhaya Virgin uMariya njenge icon kuMoses, lo sidumisa, iifoto kunye nokubaluleka kuxoxwa ngazo kweli nqaku, kukho phantse yonke intsapho Orthodox kulo.

Ibali kwe icon

Xa X Ngenkulungwane uBukhosi baseByzantium wayesoloko phantsi ukuhlaselwa bakhona. Kanye ngexesha onjalo utshaba kuhlasela wahlasela eConstantinople. Abantu ababehlala apho, waya etempileni Banyusa imithandazo yabo nguMama kaThixo, ilila biha ukuba ubagcine kuyo sibetho. Ngu ngeCawa umhla we nguMama kaThixo, kunye nentaphane yeengelosi kunye bangcwele wabona noAndreya waseConstantinople. Ngokutsho legend, yena kuqala waya phezu emoyeni, waza ke waguqa ngamadolo waza waqalisa ukuthandaza ngokusuk 'entliziyweni ukuze uNyana wakhe uThixo yokuKhuselwa abantu Siphe usindiso ngenxa yotshaba.

Wandula ke wathabatha off intloko yakhe ngokungummangaliso umkhusane esimenyezelayo buthotywe phezu kwayo yonke ithandaza. Umbono yaphela, kodwa abantu ebandleni Blachernae, waziva ukuphazamiseka engaqhelekanga lubabalo novuyo. nangoko Iintshaba lihambe liye esixekweni. Abantu wasindisa "kuMoses, lo sidumisa" - Icon. Yintoni abantu uthandaza nguMama kaThixo, apho kuya kubakho kuphela ezintliziyweni zabo.

Ngoku, oko kusenokubonakala ngathi ngummangaliso, kodwa kukho ezininzi i data yezembali ukuba zokungqinga ukuba okunene yenzekile, uze emva koko kuphunyezwa uqhwithela. Ukususela ngoko, ingakumbi ayeze icon ye nguMama kaThixo "Ukukhuselwa Virgin oyiNgcwele." Ukususela oko likhusela iNtombi, abantu basoloko kube komthandazo.

Inkcazelo kunye nexabiso icon ye yoxolelwa-

Amaninzi, intombi le iya iboniswe ukukhula ngokupheleleyo. Intloko yakhe ke nakumphezulu mzobo lugubungela iibhodi enkulu ende - mafory. Zemihla Clothing Virgin Mary - ingubo - uza ngesondo. Inkoliso iingubo zakhe adyojwe ngombala oluhlaza kwaye kubomvu-mdaka. Eyokuqala ibonisa ubunyulu nobunyulu, kwaye eyesibini - zingumqondiso inyama negazi ebolekiweyo Iisus Hristos ukuba eze emhlabeni ngohlobo yabantu. iinkwenkwezi ezintathu kungqameko ingubo zibonisa eyintombi ka Mary. Xa izandla nguMama kaThixo isigqubuthelo - omophorion ukuba nangabo phezu komhlaba wonke.

Icon "Ukukhuselwa ungowokubongwa Virgin uMariya", xabiso lazo elo kukugcina uxolo nemvisiswano phakathi kwabantu, kufuneka kungene indawo imbeko kwi iconostasis ka wonke umKristu Orthodox. Eyona nto iphambili kule inceba nguMama kaThixo, yaye oko kuya zingasinceda kuzo zonke eziyimfuneko ebomini.

Le iconography ye yoxolelwa-

Sona kanye mkhuba ummangaliso Virgin Marii Andreyu of eConstantinople, ngelishwa, akazange zafakwa imifanekiso Byzantine. In Russia ekugqibeleni kwasekwa iintlobo ezimbini icon ozinikezeleyo Virgin oyiNgcwele: Srednerussky kunye Novgorod. Yaqala kwenzeka emva kulawulo lwe holide Bogolyubsky Prince noAndreya, emva kokuva ibali umbono isidenge kaThixo liphathwa ingqalelo siganeko. ke yoko, wayaleza nguMama kaThixo malunga lizwe yethu yonke.

E Central Russia (Vladimir-Suzdal) isithethe iconographic unxulumano Bogoliubsk icon ye Lady yethu "Ukukhuselwa Onyulu oyiNgcwele." Kule hlobo imifanekiso ukumkanikazi wezulu yena ubambe inshorensi kwi noseko lwalo ohleli Melodist waseRoma. icon Novgorod umfanekiso ezahlukeneyo Our Lady of Orans (ethandaza). Iingelosi ubambe phezu kwesigqubuthelo yakhe. Zonke iinkcukacha Kucingelwa ngaphandle amagcisa indlela yakhe, emva kokuba icon "Ukukhuselwa ungowokubongwa Virgin uMariya", intsingiselo nenjongo yazo kukunceda yeGqwetha wasezulwini onke amaKristu, oko kunika ithemba kubantu inceba yiNkosi.

UMama kaThixo - welungelo Land Russian

Ukususela ekuqaleni zokwamkelwa ubuKristu ebantwini ngcembe beza ekuqondeni ukuba kufuneka uncedo lweNkosi kunye kuMoses, lo Virgin. Abantu Russian bakholelwa konke ukuthembeka nokunyaniseka, ukuba nguye kuphela ukuba, ukuba uYehova uya kubakhusela kuzo naziphi na iingxaki kunye amashwa. UMama kaThixo ingqalelo hodataitsey ubuso uNyana bakhe bonke abakholwayo ngokwenene ngayo kwaye ufuna ukugcina umphefumlo, ngoko ukungena ebukumkanini bamazulu. Uninzi Orthodox amabandla kukho i icon ye-Virgin oyiNgcwele. Ukususela oko likhusela uyinkosikazi yezulu nomhlaba nabantu Russian? Iingxaki neenkxwaleko siye ebezisoloko kakhulu yindlala, iimfazwe, iintlekele zemvelo.

Kwaye ke Virgin uMariya akazange kushiya abantu esentlungwini. Ukususela kumaxesha amandulo yayigqalwa ngumkhuseli le Cossacks yaba icon "Ukukhuselwa Virgin oyiNgcwele." Yintoni esiza nguMama kaThixo amajoni? Ngexesha ayehlasela iintshaba zonke iintlobo zengcinezelo, xa babeza ukuya kulwa ngenxa welizwe loonyana babantu bakowabo, ukuba sithembele kuThixo nentembelo ngenceba yakhe, wangena ekulweni uze ubuye nge ngoloyiso. Emva koko ke etempileni, babulele nguMama kaThixo neNkosi.

Ziziphi izinto kunceda uMama kaThixo?

Akuthandeki ukuba kukho umntu Orthodox, ngubani ongakaze kuMoses, lo Virgin Mary. Holide ngokwawo, ebizwa Ukukhuselwa ungowokubongwa Virgin Mary, i icon ye uthandaza oko abantu - konke oku kubonisa ukuba abantu badla kubhenela Ngoncedo ukumkanikazi wezulu. Ekuhambeni kwexesha lethu, abantu mbuze malunga umtshato uphumelele, ukhuselo kwintlondi emsebenzini wenkonzo, ukuphilisa isifo, malunga ihlabathi entsapho.

Yeyona "Ukukhuselwa Virgin Oyingcwele" - icon (Oko kukuthi "umfanekiso" ngesiGrike), nto leyo inceda abantu ukuba babe icocekile kwaye ngobubele. Evakalisa umbulelo walo, bona izacholo etempileni: nemisesane yokutywina, namajikazi, nezidanga kunye neminye iminikelo. Kwakhona, kukho abathile iinkonzo yokubulela, azinikele kukuzukiswa kaThixo.

Izithethe ezihambisana Eyed

Xa abantu ukususela kumaxesha amandulo efumene mbhiyozo wazo nge-14 Oktobha. Ngale mini kwagqitywa kuqala ukuba badumise uMama kaThixo. Xa ikhona ebomvu , kunye nezinye icon emi "Ukukhuselwa ungowokubongwa Virgin", nto leyo ibaluleke kakhulu ebantwini Russian ukuba nje gqitha. Kwakhona kufuneka:

• kutyelelo yokuqala inkonzo Ungokobuthixo, uze qiniseka ukunika amalizo usizana nehlwempu, emi emnyango etempileni;
• keyiki, obnosya kuzo zonke iimbombo indlu, uze benikela ukushiya izindlu ezininzi;
• ukuthatha apile umthi yesebe, umlilo kulo, bamgibisela ngamatye indlu ukuze umdla kwintlalontle;
• ukulungele kakhulu ukutya okumnandi kwaye wenze umthendeleko avuye esangqeni nezalamane kunye nabahlobo.

imilingo Folk ku Cover

ookhokho bethu bakha iingqikelelo zabo ngokuqwalasela rarely engalunganga. Abantu babecinga ukuba afihle imozulu elungileyo, ngaphandle efudumeleyo, kwaye ebusika ayikho kubanda kakhulu. Xa uyazi apho kwicala umoya uvuthuza, kwaye kufuneka ukuba silinde ukuba iqabaka, ukuba kwicala elingasempuma, emva koko uya kufika nengqele. Bona kukulawula Laqala ngo-Oktobha 14, ngoko ke akukho zigqunyiwe abo indlu, yingqele ebusika. Uu uqhoqhoqho ngaloo mini apile oven umthi yesebe, ukuzoba ubushushu endlwini.

"Ukukhuselwa ungowokubongwa Virgin uMariya" - i icon ebonisa kwaye ufuzisela uxolo nemvisiswano. Impendulo umbuzo wokuba kutheni athandazele, wayesazi onke amantombazana Russian. Bazama ukuba ibe buhlungu kwi imini efana, waza wachitha mnandi bakhe. Oku kwakukholelwa ukuba iza kutsala umyeni. On iholide abeka namakhandlela umfanekiselo ukumkanikazi wezulu; ngokuba lowo wokuqala wenza, uza kutshata ngaphambi nabani na. Icon ye nguMama kaThixo "Ukukhuselwa ungowokubongwa Virgin uMariya", ixabiso le holide - konke oku kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba abantu Russian. Abantu babekholelwa ukuba umtshato uya kuba kakhulu, ukuba ikhephu sisigubungelo yaba imini yonke.

Famous temples nezigodlo wokuwonga elaa Protection

Wonke umntu Russia wakha weva Church Vasiliya Blazhennogo, ophezu Olubomvu Square eMoscow. Ekuqaleni kwalo kwaba Pokrovsky Cathedral. Yayakhelwe phantsi uIvan ngabangcangcazelisi ukukhumbula uloyiso Russian phezu Kazan nangezinto.

Church of kuMoses kwi Nerl eboniswa kuzo zonke iincwadi zezifundo. Nguye iyavisisana nendalo engqongileyo. Icawa elimiswe ebudeni bolawulo Andreya Bogolyubskogo, yaye kucingwa ukuba iperile izakhiwo Russian.

Pokrovsky isigodlo e Suzdal yasekwa ngo-1364. Ukwanda kwe woonongendi edibene igama Vasily III, ngamaqanda imali yakhe enkulu yomxholo. Okwangoku, loonongendi lisemthethweni. Kuyenzeka kusoloko ukuba atyelele ukuze athandaze apho ubone walondoloza izakhiwo bokwakha yamandulo.

Xa ndiqukumbela, kufuneka wathi umthendeleko "kuMoses, lo sidumisa" icon, ethetha umthandazo kuMama kaThixo kufuneka sibe nolwazi kuwo onke amakholwa okwenyaniso.