I Security Council of the Russian Federation: ekwakhiweni, amagunya kunye nemisebenzi

Ukususela kumaxesha ngamaxesha iindaba sibona okanye sifunda ukuba intlanganiso yeBhunga lezoKhuseleko Russian. Noko ke, amaxesha amaninzi musa ukucinga ukuba ngolo hlobo igunya, yaye ziziphi imisebenzi yayo. Ngoko ke, namhlanje enze ukuba alungise oko iBhunga lezoKhuseleko ye-Russian Federation. sifunda kwakhona ngembali indalo yayo, amagunya kunye nemisebenzi.

Yintoni iBhunga lezoKhuseleko Russian

IBhunga lezoKhuseleko ye-Russian Federation (olufinyeziweyo IBhunga lezoKhuseleko RF) liqumrhu thethwano ejongene nemiba ukhuseleko lwesizwe lwelizwe lethu. Security Council of the Russian Federation uphumeza umsebenzi ekulungiseleleni izigqibo umongameli wethu ngokuphathelele kwimiba zonke izinto ezibaluleke ngamnye kunye noluntu, kwaye urhulumente liphela, izisongelo uhlobo lwangaphandle nangaphakathi. Zonke izigqibo ezithathwe amalungu eBhunga lezoKhuseleko esisigxina ngexesha intlanganiso yivoti yesininzi. Eneneni, ukuba kuza emva kokuba kufunyenwe imvume kaMongameli. Iintlanganiso zeBhunga lezoKhuseleko zibanjwa rhoqo. Nangona kunjalo, kwimeko lokuxakeka, uSihlalo weBhodi unokubiza intlanganiso engxamisekileyo lwamalungu eBhunga ngokusisigxina.

SB RF umsebenzi

Uluhlu imisebenzi ephambili iBhunga lezoKhuseleko Russian zibandakanya ezi zinto zilandelayo:

- Nika ingxelo kunye nokwazisa umongameli ilizwe kwimiba enxulumene ekuqinisekiseni lwentlalo noloqoqosho, urhulumente, ulwazi, ukuzithethelela, okusingqongileyo kunye nezinye zokhuseleko, kunye nokukhuselwa nempilo yabemi Russian '.

- Ukuthatyathwa kwezigqibo, eyenzelwe ukukhusela umyalelo, ulongamo, integrity siseko nokuzimela lwelizwe lethu.

- Ukongeza, iBhunga lezoKhuseleko Russian liququzelela ukuziphendulela, ushishino zokhuselo kunye nolwakhiwo, kwaye kananjalo usebenza kunye nemiba ngentsebenziswano zomkhosi kwilizwe lethu kunye namanye amazwe akufuphi aphesheya kude.

- Umbutho yoncedo Russian kuMongameli kwimiba nkqubo umkhosi karhulumente.

- IBhunga lezoKhuseleko ye-Russian Federation lilungisa imiba enxulumene ukuqaliswa kunye nokupheliswa yonxunguphalo okanye ngamajoni.

- Ukongeza, imisebenzi iBhunga lezoKhuseleko Russian ziquka ekusombululeni iingxaki ezijoliswe nokulawulwa kwemeko kaxakeka kunye nokuphungula.

Ukubunjwa iBhunga lezoKhuseleko

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, amalungu asisigxina kulo mzimba embusweni Russia zilandelayo manani eziphambili kwezopolitiko alo ilizwe: Sergei Shoigu (uMphathiswa wezoKhuselo), uMikhail Fradkov (intloko Foreign Intelligence Service), noRashid Nurgaliyev (uSekela Nobhala weBhunga lezoKhuseleko Russian.), NguDmitry Medvedev (owayesakuba nguMongameli we-Russian Federation kunye ngoku iNkulumbuso), Valentina Matvienko (intloko Russian Council of Federation), Sergei Lavrov kunye Vladimir Kolokoltchev (abalungiseleli Lemicimbi zangaphandle nezangaphakathi, ngokulandelelana), Sergey ivanov (intloko adminis lukamongameli radio), Boris Gryzlov kunye Alexander Bortnikov (abalawuli kwi FSB of Russia). Ukongeza, ukwakhiwa kulo mzimba, Kakade ke, kubandakanya uSihlalo liBhunga lezoKhuseleko - lizwe lethu uMongameli Vladimir Putin kunye Russian Ukhuseleko uSosiba weBhunga UNikolai Patrushev kunye nesekela kuqala. USihlalo leBhunga lezoKhuseleko Yury Averyanov.

Ubume leBhunga lezoKhuseleko Russian

Sberbank of Russia yi icandelo elizimeleyo le-Administration of nguMongameli kwaye iphantsi kolawulo ngqo kaMongameli. Ukungqinelana igunya liphathiswe imisebenzi iBhunga lezoKhuseleko yahlulwe imizimba emininzi engundoqo yokusebenza - Iikomiti kwamasebe, nto leyo isebenze njenge ngokusisigxina okanye ngokungesosigxina. Ukongeza, iBhunga lwezeNzululwazi zokusombulula iingxaki zenzululwazi wadalwa kwiBhunga lezoKhuseleko. Ngoko ke, siye safumanisa ukuba iBhunga lezoKhuseleko iquka isixhobo, iqela kwiikomiti kwamasebe kunye namacebiso zenzululwazi. Sinikezela ukufumana phandle malunga ngakumbi kula macandelo.

Russian Izixhobo Security

Ukungqinelana ummiselo uMongameli Russia, yomhla we-07.06.2004 wonyaka, njengoko iiyunithi noshowo izixhobo liBhunga lezoKhuseleko ziye zachazwa amasebe isixa lamaqhosha ezilishumi. Ukongeza amasebe, iyunithi ungena Russian Security Council uNobhala (ngoku ke UNikolai Patrushev), kwakunye neerhuluneli bakhe kunye nabancedisi.

ikhomishini nabavela leBhunga lezoKhuseleko Russian Federation

Amalungiselelo eziphambili leBhunga lezoKhuseleko kwi ngokusekwa kweekomiti inter-zolungiselelo baye bamkelwa yangummiselo umongameli ngo-2005. Ngo-2011, izicelo ezitsha ezongeziweyo ziye zaphuhliswa. Namhlanje kwiBhunga lezoKhuseleko ye Russian Federation ezisebenza umsebenzi kwisebe ngalinye umsebenzi kule nkalo zilandelayo:

- wokhuseleko amanqwanqwa lwezentlalo nezoqoqosho;

- yokhuseleko umkhosi;

- ukhuseleko loluntu;

- Commonwealth iingxaki Independent States (ico);

- ukhuseleko ulwazi;

- imiba isicwangciso-qhinga;

- ukhuseleko eziphilayo.

I Scientific kwiBhunga leBhunga lezoKhuseleko Russian

Le umzimba iqulathe abameli kunye Russian Academy of Sciences kanye zezifundiswa isebe Sciences ukusuka ubume karhulumente, kwakunye nabameli bemibutho zenzululwazi ezahlukeneyo kunye neengcali ngamnye kwinkalo ethile. Imisebenzi yeBhunga Scientific kwiBhunga lezoKhuseleko ye-Russian Federation:

- ukuzihlola kunye uvandlakanyo olulandleayo yolwazi olunxulumene ukhuseleko lwesizwe kwelizwe lethu;

- Examination kunye novavanyo lwe data ubungozi kukhuseleko lukazwelonke;

- inxaxheba kumalungiselelo ulwazi zohlalutyo kunye ngengxelo kwiBhunga lezoKhuseleko.

Zonke izigqibo le omzimba zengcebiso indalo.

Imbali leBhunga lezoKhuseleko Russian

IBhunga lezoKhuseleko Russian wasekwa ngaxeshanye sithuba kamongameli le RSFSR ngo-1991. Ukusuka kuAgasti ukuya kuDisemba 1991 kulo mzimba ebizwa iBhunga lezoKhuseleko of the RSFSR, uze emva koko kude 1992 oko wabizwa Affairs and Territories Council Federation. Ngenxa wesithathu ngo-Apreli 1992 yaba igama layo ngoku.

Ukuqulunqwa kwale lomzimba kunye nemisebenzi yayo kulo lonke ubomi zelizwe lethu njengoko geqe olumayelana olusondeleyo zadibana ezinkulu utshintsho lolawulo lwentando ezenzeke kubomi loluntu eRashiya kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo, kwakunye nophuhliso kunye nokuqinisa sokumiswa kunye noqoqosho, kwaye ukuyilwa kuluntu ngokubanzi.

Sahlukile kwaye indima kwezopolitiko leBhunga lezoKhuseleko Russian. Ngoko ke, ngamaxesha obunzima siseko kunye ngxabano yokuqala Russian nguMongameli Boris Yeltsin kunye Ephakamileyo yiSoviet leBhunga lezoKhuseleko kwaba Ngokusisiseko omzimba akhonza kulungelelaniso-arhente zokunyanzeliswa komthetho kunye nokuhlanganiswa kwazo ngeenxa kamongameli. Ngoko ke, de ekwindla ka-1993, amalungu asisigxina eBhunga baba kuyo kweso sithuba. Kamva, umongameli lade nendima lokusekwa ukwakhiwa liBhunga lezoKhuseleko, nto leyo enyanisweni wayenza yibhodi yokucebisa kuMongameli.