Gogol Boulevard eMoscow

Enye yeendawo ezininzi ezintle kwikomkhulu Russian, nto leyo eye ixabiso zembali - Gogol Boulevard. Nguye njengenye yeekhomponenti edume Boulevard Ring of Moscow, equka 10 Grands elungisiwe, kwaye kusenza onke amagama dear, isiphelo kunye namagama. Xa abantu ukwakha izindlu, leyo ngoku kubona, sasihlala kuzo, ubunzima, walwa yaye bayathandwa, abazange bacinge ukuba ukudala ibali kunye nokudala inkcubeko. Kwathi Boulevard e imizuzu eli-15, kodwa kubekeleni iintliziyo zenu oku, ukuba baqonde ubuhle, zinike ixesha elininzi kakhulu.

incazelo jikelele

Ukuqala Gogol Boulevard ndawo kuqwalaselwa Prechistenskie Gate, umnyango apho ityhila Arch yokuqala. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kule ndawo kwaye umsesane start Boulevard. Ungafumana apha nge engaphantsi, esiya "Kropotkinskaya" izikhululo. Boulevard uphela kwindawo yembutho Arbat Gates. Yena uya ezantsi lokubiyela emithathu, ukususela lwangaphakathi, zokuhamba ephakamileyo ophela lwangaphandle, ephantsi.

Gogol Boulevard (eMoscow) yenye yeendawo ezininzi entle i-Boulevard Ring, esisityebi uhlaza. Apha ungabona maple eluhlaza, nemipopulari nothuthu eziphezulu nezisezantsi. Ngethuba kweentyatyambo Linden livumba kulo mthi ugcwalisa yonke esikhulu.

Ukususela imbali le langoku

Gogol Boulevard unembali umdla kakhulu. Got igama layo ngowe-1924, naphambi ekuthiwa Prechistenskiy. Owayesakuba Isihloko zayi- nge eludongeni kokutyatyekwa ngenyameko, leyo bayirhawula iSixeko White kwaye imi kanye kwindawo apho ngoku ibekwe esikhulu. White City ngokwayo wema phezu eweni ye mlanjana Chertoroy owathi ngo-1870 entolongweni phantsi komhlaba. Zawela omnye mlanjana Siwiec, yatsha kunye kwexesha, kwaye esitratweni mihla ibekwe kule ndawo, kuthiwa Sivtsev Vrazhek. Umlilo edume 1812 abazange ungadluli Pretchistensky Boulevard. Ngeli siganeko, uninzi zakhiwo batshatyalaliswa. Emva kwexesha elithile, waphiliswa phantse ngokupheleleyo kuzo zonke inkangeleko eziqhelekileyo, ngoxa ngowe-1880 apho siye sabangela kaloliwe ihashe. Ngowe-1911, iinqwelo zamahashe ali-zatshintshwa ehamba esiporweni, yaye isikhululo yokuqala metro kwi Boulevard "Palace of the Amaqumrhu" yavulwa ngo-1935, kwaye ngoku - "Kropotkinskaya". A igama oye namhlanje Boulevard, wafumana ngowe-1924, ukuze sibhiyozela iminyaka engama-125 ka-N. V. Gogolya - umbhali odumileyo Russian.

iimfihlelo yezakhiwo Gogol Boulevard: icala engaqhelekanga

Gogol Boulevard uyafihla iimfihlelo ezininzi, xa bokwakha ethile. Omabini la macala ngo yobuhle bayo, yaye ngamnye kubo ubuntu yayo nesimilo. Akunakwenzeka ukuba ahlawule ingqalelo endlwini №5, ndiyakhele umcebisi wempangelo Sekretareva. Kamva apha Ndahlala womzobi odumileyo Ton. Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-20 kule ndlu kwakuhlala intsapho Vasiliya Stalina. Itsala abatyeleli kunye nendlu №23 iincakuba yayo efafazwe ibekwe phakathi iiwindow kumgangatho wesihlanu. Ehlotyeni ungabona ngokucacileyo umbala ifaka yodongwe ngemini enelanga, leyo idibane esibhakabhakeni. A Boulevard encinane ungabona churchlet encinane Apostol Philip (№29), ebhekiselele kulwakhiwo kwenkulungwane ye-17. It is Zazihonjiswe achazayo wesiqingatha-setyhula iifestile efafazwe-iglasi, kwaye ibekwe kwenye zeentendelezo. House №3 naye wangena phantsi kwimbali ngenxa ababehlala apha ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye-19, Princess S. Volkonskaya. House №49 eyaziwa ngokuba wahlala kulo, Jikelele AP Ermolov.

Wakha iBhetelehem icala Boulevard

Akukho idume kangako yaye icala. Ngokubanzi, Gogol Boulevard eyaziwa yokuba kukho cishe kwikhaya nganye oyithengileyo yothuba elithile neentsapho ezaziwayo-kakuhle. I-Russian Umbhali A. ezaziwayo-kakuhle S. Pushkin ebekuthanda ukuchitha ixesha endlwini №2, kwaye endlwini kule nombolo 6 umzalwana owayehlala ka van'wankumi odumileyo P. M. Tretyakova, uSodolophu S. Tretyakov. Ngowe-1930 apha ukuba yakhiwa House of Iimvumi, iprojekthi leyo liphuhlise iqela nabayili bezakhiwo, phakathi kwabo - ezifana abamelwana, kunye Z Vladimirov.

Siza kuqhubeka ukuba siqwalasele Gogol Boulevard. 10 indlu kufuna ingqalelo ekhethekileyo. Kuyinto isampuli eliqaqambileyo eMoscow Classical kunye nesakhiwo esinemigangatho emibini, yenzelwe yi MF Kazakova. Ukongeza, indlu yaziwa, kunye nento yokuba kukho kwakuhlala odumileyo Decembrist M. Naryshkin. Ngoku isakhiwo kunokubonwa nelitye nezemarmore, ebonisa ngamakhamandela, wambopha yesebe ngowakhe. Central Chess Club libekwe ku inani 14. Emva kwenkulungwane ye-19, esi sakhiwo kwakukho uhlobo iziko ubomi lomculo eMoscow. Libizwa zatyelelwa abantu abaziwayo ezifana Rachmaninoff, Chaliapin, Glazunov. House №16 i ipomakazi lendlu libalaseleyo, ukwakhiwa ebhekisela 1884. A ibloko yonke, ukususela ezitalatweni kunye nesiphelo indawo Kolymazhny Arbat awuthimba ucingo Ministry of Defence kunye umzimba Alexander Military School.

Museum of Art Contemporary

Kodwa akukho yonke indlu; leyo abazidla ngako Gogol Boulevard. Museum of Modern Art, nto leyo ethandwa kakhulu ngabakhenkethi, endlwini №10, leyo sele ikhankanyiwe apha ngasentla. Le yimyuziyam lokuqala Russian, leyo ligxininisa ubugcisa kwiinkulungwane 20-21. Umqala wamantla ayo kwenzeka ngo-1999 phantsi kolwalathiso Zurab Tsereteli. Wabanika eli lolondolozo lwembali ingqokelela lwakhe, olu sapho lwaluquka imisebenzi ngaphezu kwama 2,000 abaculi adumileyo kwinkulungwane yama-20. Okwangoku, le mali ziye zanda kakhulu. Ukwenzela ukuxhasa ngamagcisa aselula kwi Museum of Modern Art wavula isikolo umnikelo inkqubo yoqeqesho yeminyaka emibini.

Uphawu Gogol Boulevard

Siza kuqhubekeka ukuqwalasela izakhiwo kakhulu umdla kunye namaziko, nto idume Gogol Boulevard. Le myuziyam ayikho indawo kuphela ukuba abakhenkethi abaninzi badla ukutyelela. Boulevard uthathwa njengomfuziselo litye lesikhumbuzo NVGogol, nto leyo unembali ende. Ekuqaleni le ndawo yaba ilitye eyenziwe nomkroli Andreev. Wadlulisa eninzi neembambano kwicandelo kwizangqa yeengcungcu eMoscow. Yaba umfanekiso oqingqiweyo wobhedu ka Gogol, ngubani uhlaziywe ehleli phezu kwesitulo intloko yakhe usihla ngokuhla. Ngowe-1951 kususiwe, ilitye lesikhumbuzo entsha lasekwa ngokukhawuleza, nto leyo oqingqiweyo Gogol ngendlela ngokupheleleyo-ubude ngoncumo gentle ebusweni bakhe. kweminyaka 8 kamva, kwagqitywa kwelokuba abuyele nowayesakuba Gogol.

Monument Sholokhov

Kodwa asiyiyo loo Umfanekiso kuphela. Phakathi imisebenzi ezininzi kukho umntu onekratshi kangangokuba Gogol Boulevard - lesikhumbuzo Sholokhov, nto leyo iqhele phantse kwi kanye ekupheleni. Yaye yasekwa ngo-2007 Le imikrolo sobhedu, apho umbhali ehleli ngesikhephe, ngasemva kwakhe ke idada kumacala ahlukeneyo amahashe.

Ezinye umdla malunga Gogol Boulevard

Gogol Boulevard iyavela izakhelo ezininzi movie. Umzekelo, kwi movie "eMoscow abangakholwayo iinyembezi" apho isenzo kwezi ndawo zimbini. Kulapha Katya Tikhomirov kuqala wadibana Rudolfom Rachkovym, kwaye apha intlanganiso yabo kwiminyaka engama-20. Gogol Boulevard, 10 Isakhiwo ngokukodwa, kunokubonwa kwi film "I Pokrovsky Gates", apho imeko lwenzeka kufutshane nendlu kunye Naschokinsky lane Boulevard. Bona imifanekiso evela Gogol Boulevard kwaye kuba ekupheleni movie "Yomlomo Summer 53" xa Basargin ophambili emva kokuba incoko nzima izihlobo amaxhoba iimpahla uya kude.