Ezi nkcukacha of 'ulawulo lweenkqubo zemfundo' ekufundiseni kule yunivesithi zokufundisa

Le yunivesithi zokufundisa wafundisa iinkalo eziliqela ezikhethekileyo. Inkqubo yokufunda imiba jikelele pedagogy, kodwa ngokuthe ngcembe uqeqesho olulodwa ngakumbi, ngokuxhomekeke msebenzi ifunyenwe. Umzekelo, imfundo lokuthelekisa afundiswe ukuba abafundi Faculty of Foreign Languages kunye nolawulo lweenkqubo zemfundo ziya kuba luncedo kakhulu abo uceba ukuthatha indawo yobunkokeli kwiziko lemfundo naluphi na uhlobo.

Ukuphucula umgangatho wokufundisa kwingqeqesho ngeendlela ezininzi:

1) Abafundi bayakhuthazeka ukudala iintlobo zabo zezikolo, zabo iindlela zokufundisa kunye nolawulo, ukuba kuvulwe izibonelelo zovavanyo kunye nezikolo esisiseko iiyunivesithi ezizodwa.

2) Ulwazi ingqeqesho "ulawulo lweenkqubo zemfundo" kudluliselwa ngohlobo iintetho, iingxoxo eziphathekayo kunye neengxoxo nesigqubuthelo. Abafundi banikwa ithuba lokuba ukulungiselela ahambise intetho malunga nomba ingqeqesho okanye ukulungiselela iprojekthi entsha yolawulo yesikolo. Theme zeprojekthi kuxoxwa kwangaphambili kunye notitshala, kwakunye nokubala inani labasebenzi projekthi. Baya kuba ngabantu 1 ukuya ku-4. Le projekthi thaca kwaye kuxoxwe ngazo kwilebhu. Kodwa ekubeni nayiphi na ingxoxo lusekelwe kulwazi umthetho yemfundo, kubonakala le mithetho kufuneka ufunde, ukufunda nokuhlalutya.

3) Izinto Control test 5-6 ngokohlobo imibuzo anikwa ekuqaleni kweseshoni nganye ngesibopheleli ulwazi wafumana ngaphambili. Abafundi ngokuzimeleyo Balwakha uphawu - kwisimo ukuba impendulo echanekileyo. Ukuba utitshala liphuhlise inkqubo sobudala, ngamanqaku ewonke ukuba iklasi nganye iya kuba isixa enkulu, likuvumela ukuba akhuphisane abo ukumelana ne iimvavanyo okanye aphoswe kwiseshoni.

4) Ulawulo Iindlela iinkqubo zemfundo ziya kusingathwa ngonyaka kwinkqubo ngokudlula indlela yokufundisa. Abafundi elithile lwabo aqhube uthotho lwezifundo kunye nabafundi, besebenzisa iindlela zolawulo abafundi kwiqela. Ngaphezu abafundi besikolo bafunde ubume control kwaye inxaxheba kule nkqubo, ndikho kwi kumabhunga zokufundisa, kwiintlanganiso jikelele intlanganiso kunye nabazali. Sasifunda amaxwebhu emisiweyo apho rhoqo ngamaziko uyakuthi, ingakumbi, itshata yeziko lemfundo, ummiselo imodeli malunga nokusekwa. Ngenxa yoko, izigqibo ngento ngeendlela kunye nemigaqo yolawulo lweenkqubo zemfundo zezona sisebenzayo ziko.

5) Uviwo ingqeqesho "Ulawulo lweenkqubo zemfundo" wayekholelwa ngendlela yolawulo ngobuchule le projekthi, mayibonise zonke ulawulo, kulawulwa ngumthetho kwimfundo. Kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo imigaqo-nkqubo karhulumente wemfundo: le migaqo zobuntu, inkululeko, nokulawulwa ngokwentando kulawulo, umlinganiswa yehlabathi wemfundo, ukufikeleleka kunye nomanyano isithuba kwezenkcubeko nezemfundo yesizwe.

Iziphumo umgangatho ulwazi lidla esweni ikhomishini ezimeleyo, ezifundisa abafundi athathe uvavanyo enomxholo othi "Management iinkqubo zemfundo". Testing oluqhutywa konyaka okanye emibini emva kokuphela kwekhosi. Ngenxa yoko, iingcali ziqikelela ukuba izinga lolwazi eyintsalela, apho ngokuqhelekileyo kufuneka 50-60% lolwazi ezinikezelwa yi umgangatho ingqeqesho "Ulawulo lweenkqubo zemfundo". ulwazi lentsalela kuhlala isakhiwo kwinkumbulo yexesha elide kwaye linokusetyenziswa ootitshala elizayo ebudeni zomsebenzi oqeqeshelweyo.