Gesso - ntoni na? musa gesso njani na ngezandla zabo?

Abaninzi ukulungiswa zokuhlala zijongene ibinzana ezifana gesso. Ntoni na, mna andazi wonke. Ngenxa yoku, kwaye kusenokubakho ubunzima kunye umhombiso iindonga ngezandla zakhe.

ezindongeni Gesso - kugqityiwe umgangatho ophezulu kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezizodwa. Kwiimeko ezininzi, oku kuthathwa ukuba ngetshokhwe okanye gypsum udaka. Le ndlela efanelekileyo eyigqibile ulungiselelo iindonga phambi womzobo.

Technology nokusebenzisa levkas

iindonga Otshtukaturivanie usebenzisa le ndlela kunokwenziwa ngokuzimeleyo. Wonke umsebenzi wenziwa kuqhubeka ngokwezigaba ezininzi:

1. sigaba zokuhlanjululwa Preparative ithetha umphezulu udonga ukutyabeka endala. Ukucoca kufuneka nzulu, ngoko nkqu kuyimfuneko ukususa umaleko udaka.
2. Zincine ngenyameko phezu kweendonga. Zonke iintanda nemingxuma (kodwa esuka) ezikhoyo kufuneka ilungiswe nge putty. Kweli nqanaba kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa sisincoko esekelwe lwesamente. Kwakhona kuyenzeka ukuba athathe kwaye lelabhastile (ezixubeneyo owomileyo ngokusekelwe gypsum), ingakumbi xa gesso ngakumbi ezicwangcisiweyo. Ntoni na, kuye kuchazwe ekuqaleni kweli nqaku.
3. Iindawo apho kwakukho iintanda ingakumbi enkulu, ukongeza kukungciba udaka kufuneka steklosetchatkoy glue. Kwakhona le njongo zingasetyenziswa serpyanka.
4. Kuphela emva kokuba zonke iziphene ezinkulu kunokwenzeka sele ziphelisiwe, unako ukwenza i primer. Eli nqanaba libizwa kubuzwa kuyo nayiphi na imeko engenakwenzeka. Isibakala sokuba primer la engenamsebenzi ebaluleke kakhulu. Enkosi kuwo, uyakwazi ukuphumeza nisondelelane ubuninzi kokugqiba izinto ukuya eludongeni, yaye kunciphisa amathuba okuba putty uya kunyamalala.
5. Emva priming inyanzela planarization umaleko putty. balo babulingana nesandla kufuneka ube mncinane uyokufikelela kwi-2 mm. Le ubukhulu kufuneka kwanele ukuba nesiphumo kumphezulu ngokugqibeleleyo tyaba. Ukuba ukufezekisa oku awukwazi, ngoko ungenza isicelo omnye umaleko, kodwa umaleko ngamnye ezilandelelanayo putty enokusetyenziswa kuphela xa kowomileyo yangaphambili ngokupheleleyo.
6. umaleko primer.
7. Kuphela ngoku isicelo iindonga gesso ngezandla zakhe, esebenzisa ukwakhiwa yekalika okanye ikalika. ubukele ngononophelo ngendlela efanayo kwesicelo lo mbandela.

Emva gesso (oko kukuthi sele ezichazwe ngasentla) owomileyo ngokupheleleyo, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukuqala ukupeyinta okanye wallpapering.

Ukufumana kaMnu bafaniswe

Gesso (oko kuchazwa kwinqaku) isetyenziselwa kwaye ukuba iindonga uya kundulula ne imizobo ezikhethekileyo kufuze. Kulo mzekelo, obu bugcisa a bit eyahlukileyo:

1. Le ndawo kufuneka yahlulwe elisebenzileyo ngokwezikweri kunye ecaleni 30 okanye 40 cm.
2. On ipatheni nganye square ikhethiwe ukunyanzelisa ngokomfuziselo isangqa.
3. Ngu imigca ezifakwe isicelo isisombululo udaka, imfuneko ukuqinisekisa ngenyameko ukuba isakhiwo ipateni waba isakhiwo efanayo square nganye.
4. Shiya iintsuku ezimbini ukuba zome.
5. Susa nayiphi angalinganiyo (siyiphephe, ngelishwa, zange baphumelele) usebenzisa iintsuba ezizodwa.

Ngoku, ingaba ziipeyintiwe nodonga ipateni. Kwimeko gesso kubhetele ukuba zincede zikhethe yepeyinti ngamanzi-based acrylic.

Ukubunjwa gesso

Kukho iindlela ezimbini gesso: usebenzisa ngetshokhwe okanye ikalika. Njengoko unika omnye komnye, kodwa kukho ezinye iiyantlukwano ekulungiseleleni sisombululo.

Gesso ukupheka ngezandla zabo. umxube Ngokusekelwe yekalika:

• iilitha ezi-5 amanzi;
• 3 kg wokulinganisa ohluzwe;
• 30 g ngcina.

Amanzi kufuneka lashushu izidanga malunga 40-50. Emva koko, yokugcwalisa itanki kuhluzwa itshokhwe, bazise zokuchithwa ngokupheleleyo, yaye kuphela ngoku swa koteka ku fambisa umxube enamathelayo. Kufuneka ilunyukelwe kakhulu into yokuba ekwakhiweni waba bomzi, ngaphandle lunamahlwili amhlophe.

lime gesso

Kuba ikalika gesso kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela:

• 2-3 kg soda islaked;
• 0.5 kg dayi;
• 50-80 g sodium chloride;
• 150-200 g alamu kwipotasi ;
• amanzi.

Le peculiarity ye ubume - ukuba kufuneka kusetyenziswe kuphela phezu desensitised yeendonga.

Kokungciba for gesso

Kukho abakhethekileyo premixed gypsum-based, ezifana "Knauf", "Weber Vetonit", "Klims", "IVSIL". Zisetyenziswa, ukuba injongo ukufumana ipatheni-ntathu. Wapheka ayisayi kuthatha ixesha elininzi, njengoko ngumgubo owomileyo zingaxutywanga ngokwaneleyo kunye namanzi ngobume viscosity.

Emva ukupheka, nawuphi na umxube kufuneka nakanjani khangela umgangatho viscosity, njengoko oku parameter kungachaphazela umgangatho eziphumo zokuphela konyaka. Ngokuba lo encinci zokufunda kufuneka ukuya spatula emxinwa, ngoko ukwandisa nkqo. Kule meko umxube kufuneka ngokucotha sliding phantsi, nto leyo ebonisa ukuzimisela putty. Ukuba icinyiwe ulwelo kakhulu, ngoko ufuna ukudibanisa icandelo encinane engumgubo, ukuba zamafu kakhulu - amanzi. Iliso umgangatho viscosity kuyimfuneko xa kubanjwe i batch.

Izixhobo ze gesso

Ngaphambi kokwenza gesso, kufuneka ulungiselele kunye nezixhobo ezizodwa:

1. Le డొమైన్ idomeyini womoya okanye sisitshizi, kuba iindonga ngetshokhwe okanye ikalika. Unakho ukusebenzisa naso manual, nangona kunjalo, kufuneka ithathele ingqalelo indawo umphezulu baphathwa yeendonga. Xa usebenzisa i umoya sisitshizi, kufuneka uthathe unonophelo kunye ulungiso, ingakumbi, kumayelana iiglavu zerabha, izibuko kunye baphefumla.
2. Brush nophahla. Ingabizi gun obambeleyo. Ukusetyenziswa iphambili yale sixhobo yi ulwalathiso tirhisa mxube gesso. Kufuneka ufake isicelo maleko eziliqela, ezimbini zokugqibela kufuneka aa Incopho na omnye komnye, nabokugqibela - kuthunyelwa le window. Le ndlela isicelo ivumela ukunqanda umtshato ukusuka brush.
3. A spatula ebanzi isicelo viscous gypsum putty. Kulo mzekelo, kufuneka ulandele imithetho ethile. akufuneki ukuba kakhulu kwaye encinane kakhulu Isixa umbandela lusetyenziswa nesimbo. Yenza umxube kuba kuyo nayiphi na indawo elula, kodwa, njengoko umthetho, yenzani oko engile ngcono. Iintshukumo kufuneka arc ezimilise, kunye umaleko obhityileyo mxube. umaleko nganye ezikufutshane kufuneka kongezwe kulo ukuba zilala phezu lowo elandulelayo.

Kufuneka kwakhona ukulungiselela drill kunye umlomo ekhethekileyo lula futhi kwamandla ukulungiselela ukwakhiwa uzinzo ofunekayo.

Gesso - indlela nakugqiba, apho kunokwenziwa kuphela ezindongeni kodwa yophahla, leyo uya kwenza amalungiselelo igumbi isimbo enye.