Archetypes kaJung

Yinto akukho mfihlelo enye abahlalutyi enkulu kwenkulungwane yama-20 Carl Jung. Archetypes eyenziwe kubo iisimboli ngeenkwenkwezi nonqulo, iintsomi zamandulo iintsomi, kwakunye ukufumana ubudlelwane phakathi imifanekiso kunye psyche kwaba nefuthe elibaluleke kakhulu kuphuhliso psychoanalysis waza wavula njengomlinganiso omtsha Ingqondo yomntu ngamnye.

Le archetype Liguqulwe lithatyathwa ulwimi isiGrike njenge prototype. Kweli qela psychoanalysis ngale kota ukuthini isakhiwo original izangoma, nto leyo eyinxalenye zingqondweni nabaqeshi. Esi sakhiwo ichaza amava oluntu ngokuqhelekileyo esizibonakalisa ngamaphupha. Iintlobo kwezi ziseko zifumaneka olube yeentsomi iintsomi.

Kweli nqaku siza kujonga archetypes ka Jung: abangama-Ucengceleza-7, kodwa kwakubekwe ukuba njalo kakhulu ngakumbi. Phambi kokuba uqalise nkcazelo, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuba Carl Jung wabona unconscious nabaqeshi yi "likhaya 'le archetypes, ezichazwa umaleko nzulu isakhiwo lobuntu ibamba iinkumbulo neemvakalelo ziqhelekilyo kubantu bonke.

archetypes jung esithi: anima, Animus ne ngabantu

• Anima ne Animus. Apha, njengokuba iphakamiswe Carl Jung wavakalisa indalo androgynous zabantu. Le anima yile ndawo basetyhini umntu. Kakade ke, oko yile ndawo zingqondweni zobuntu bakhe. Animus - on koko, inxalenye eyindoda yomfazi zingqondweni. Carl Jung kungenxa yokuba abasetyhini kunye namadoda iihomoni amadoda namabhinqa akhoyo, nangona ubuninzi ezahlukeneyo. Yintoni umdla kukuba umhlalutyi okulungileyo kuphuhliso evumelanayo kumacala omabini ubuntu: umfazi kufuneka ube neempawu zobufazi nobudoda njengendoda, ukuba awufuni ukuba ukukhula elinye macala.
• Person. Ukususela igama Latin eliguqulelwe ngokuthi "imaski 'ukuba ubukhulu becala kuphosa ukukhanya peculiarity yale archetype. Person - ke indima yethu, ubonisa ngokwayo kubudlelwane nabanye abantu. Abantu abane archetype kakhulu abakufunayo esityiwa ngasese bakuko kwabanye, ulinganisa iindima ezahlukileyo xa uluntu olubangela superficiality kunye nokungakwazi ukuba iimvakalelo zokwenene kunye namandla. Xa ukulinganisela isicelo le "imaski" ukunceda abantu ukuba basebenzisane.

archetypes jung esithi: Shadow

Le archetype unxulunyaniswa neminqweno abathintela neenjongo, kwakunye nethuku zezilwanyana, ngokwesondo kunye eyenza ndlongondlongo. Carl Jung wayekholelwa ukuba uyazi ukuguqula indlela mandla kwicala elifanelekileyo, ngoko loo mntu uya kuba nako ukuthetha ngokukhululekileyo ubuchule babo.

archetypes jung esithi: Self and Sage

• Self. Carl Jung kubangelwa eli archetype ukuya ibalulekileyo yonke eyabelwe kubo. Oku ungoyena usembindini kwi ngubani lo mntu, lalisetyenziswa zonke ezinye archetypes ilungiswe. Ngethiyori, Jung uphuhliso ingqibelelo, yaye ngaphambi koko ukufumana self - le njongo ibalulekileyo ebomini bomntu.
• Nomfundisi. Apha Carl Jung libekele bucala yinxalenye yobuntu ukuba uyabaleka ulwazi. Le archetype imelwe ngokohlobo ngumdala kwesilumko, umprofeti ngubani na ziyasikhanyisela imibuzo emkhathazayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le archetype yi "ivuliwe" kwi unconscious xa umntu ukhetho, kwaye kokukhona imizuzu ezinjalo ubomi inikwa ukuzibonela, ndisiba le nxalenye zingqondweni, kwaye kuba lula ngayo ukufikelela isazela sakhe ngoncedo ebuthongweni okanye enye umda amazwe.

archetypes jung esithi: UThixo

Apha psychoanalyst kwakuthetha nqanaba eliphezulu umsebenzi engqondweni xa umntu uyakwazi ukubona nokuqonda imithetho elawula inkqubo yehlabathi lakhe ngaphakathi kunye nangaphandle, esijikeleza ngayo. Kungenxa yoko le nto archetype landulelwa "izazi" Lowo ugqithayo umntu aqonde imiboniso ephambili yobomi, kodwa "ivuliwe" archetype "UThixo" iqaphelwa ubudlelwane ezifunekayo esekelwe kwimithetho ethile phakathi yangaphakathi imixholo yawo kwaye nokusingqongileyo lwangaphandle.