Zingaphi neelwandle Emhlabeni: impikiswano malunga nenani ngqo

umbuzo oluthandayo Geography: "? Ingaba zikhona iilwandle ezininzi Emhlabeni" Impendulo kule meko kunokuba ezahlukeneyo ukuqonda, olubanzi isakhiwo kwehayidrosfere komhlaba wethu. Amanzi iqokobhe - kungundoqo ebomini nempumelelo ehlabathini, ukuze wonke umntu kufuneka ubuncinane wayeqhelene yokuzenzisa kunye neenkqubo ezithi zenzeke kuyo. Kule kunye nezinye izinto ezinomdla malunga kwehayidrosfere kubuxela kweli nqaku.

Emva kokuba uphononongo olude zonke izazinzulu behlabathi baye kwisigqibo sokuba umbuzo enkulu njani elwandle kwi Umhlaba xona, impendulo engagungqiyo - ezine. Xa sibhenela kwimbali zophando kwehayidrosfere, uya kubona ukuba yokuqala yavulwa Indian Ocean. Yena kucingwa ukuba zikhuthazayo Emhlabeni, kuba ehlotyeni emanzini kufuphi nonxweme oko yothani kwirekhodi 35 ° C lobushushu.

Emva kohambo Hristofora Kolumba, wayezama ukufumana eya eNdiya - nomtsalane baseYurophu ngelo xesha eli lizwe - ubuntu iye ndifundile umzimba omtsha amanzi amakhulu. Wokuwonga elaa ititan Greek Atlas, ogama neentsomi uye anikwe wobulali nenkalipho elibukhali, ulwandle wanikwa igama Atlantic. Lo mzimba amanzi Mathews sothelekiso intsomi hero ngokupheleleyo, kuba kaloku yena angenza baziphathe ngokupheleleyo isuka yenze ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo.

Zingaphi neelwandle Umhlaba kodwa? Phakathi ngegama ngaphambili ezimbini: i-Pacific kunye Arctic. Pacific, enyanisweni, wafumana igama layo ngempazamo, kuba ngexesha le utyelelo yehlabathi ka Umlawuli omkhulu Magellan Lucky kakhulu kwimozulu. Ngenxa yoko, umphandi wacinga ukuba ulwandle abe nesimo nokuthantamisa, kodwa akunjalo. E kunxweme olusentshona Intshona Melika kunye ngeenxa zonke iziqithi Japanese ngokufuthi tsunami.

Arctic Ocean - lo ifrequency zamaqumrhu inkulu wamanzi ehlabathini, kwakunye abanda. Amanzi balo iintlanzi ezininzi kangako kunye nezityalo, ngenxa yokuba ayizizo zonke enezityalo nezilwanyana sikwazi ukumelana neemeko ezinzima zobomi kuyo.

Kwakukho ixesha xa ezinye izazinzulu kwi lo mbuzo: "Yimalini kuzo zonke elwandle Emhlabeni" - waphendula wathi: "Five." Athatha umzimba enye yamanzi, apho uhlamba lase Antarctica. Wanikwa igama South, kodwa imida wakhe engacacanga kangangokuba ngokuhamba kwexesha abaqulunqi ze iimephu akukho endana ukubonisa ulwandle.

Kuyinto eyaziwayo indlela neelwandle Emhlabeni. Izazinzulu ezininzi isithuba bakholelwa ukuba kwehayidrosfere kusenokuba kwezinye izijikelezi kwinkqubo elanga. Ngokomzekelo, izazinzulu ehlabathini jikelele esiyicelayo, "iilwandle Zingaphi kule planet Mars njengangaphambili?" Bathi, okwangoku zifunyenwe, kodwa xa wayeselapho le kwehayidrosfere, kuba kusenokwenzeka ukuba kwizigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo nabo kule planethi elingummelwane eziphilayo yokuhlala.

Oceans ifomu kwiplanethi yethu nomxokelelwane oluqhubekayo, inxalenye kuzo zonke ngaphezu imizimba kwamanzi. Nguye lo mthombo wobomi, ngoko abantu kufuneka akhusele ibalulekileyo ezifana namanzi acocekileyo. Ngu ukwabiwa kakuhle ezi zolondolozo, abantu ngokwabo ekuqinisekisa ubomi obuqhelekileyo, ngokunjalo unciphise amathuba kwiintlekele ezininzi zendalo.