Zincinane inyoka yehlabathi. Iinyoka incinane inobuhlungu

Snakes ukususela kumaxesha amandulo wayesaziwa ngokuba yingozi, eyoyikisayo, sanikwa amandla omlingo bantu. Bona udumo ukukwazi ngomlingo yasetyenziswa kwizithethe, baza baqubuda, zothuka. Kukho phakathi kwezi izirhubuluzi nje iingxilimbela kufikelela kwiimitha ezili-14. Nangona kunjalo, kukho abantwana, apho siza kuxubusha ngakumbi.

Snake: a isishwankathelo jikelele

Ku fanele ukuba iklasi ezirhubuluzayo, okanye ezirhubuluzayo. Yiba iifitsha isakhiwo, into leyo eyenza ukuba abahlule abanye abameli kule taxon.

1. Izidumbu ubudala babo, ndayihluthwa, ngoko ke khangela kakhulu kwaye unblinking. Yiyo le eziphilayo iinyoka msebenzi kubangelwa ubuchule ngomlingo.
2. Completely izi- omzimba. Umzimba evuthelweyo nemxinwa. Ezinye iintlobo ezigcinwe nya yangaphambili imilenze yangasemva.
3. Ukungabikho kwetyala lwangaphandle. Iinyoka nzima kakhulu ngeendlebe - kuphela izandi elikhulu kakhulu, kungcono ukuba zihamba azize kunye nomoya oshushu. Kodwa kufuneka thermoreceptors kakhulu ibekwe elwimini, kwaye zikhokelwa esebenzisa kwezibane ukuqgiba Jacobson. Ngoko ke, nkqu mnyama tshu, baphuma baza kwakhanya ixhoba lakhe.

Kwakhona phawu umdla kubume ezi zidalwa kukuba onke amalungu angaphakathi kufuneka imilo zabo evuthelweyo, kwaye ukukhanya nokunciphisa ngamandla. Esinyini njengenxalenye yenkqubo excretory ingafumaneki. Amathambo emelwe yi yaba lukakayi, umhlathi spinal ukuba isiqu kunye nomsila candelo. Kwezinye iintlobo, kukho ezingaphezu kwama-430 amalungu omqolo kubume!

Iimbambo abasemagunyeni bahlanganisana kwentamo em- omzimba lathamba elele. Ngoko ke, ukuba imveliso kufincelwe ungahambisa ngaphandle kunye nokunika indawo olule. Emihlathini baxhume nemisipha andisiweyo ukuququzelela ukufunxeka ukutya.

Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba kukho iindidi ezintathu iinyoka endleleni yokudla;

• abaxhaphaza non-ityhefu;
• insectivorous;
• iinyoka ezinobuhlungu.

Kukho inyoka elincinane, kukho zinde. Phakathi abameli apho iintlobo esinetyhefu ekhuselekileyo.

Iinyoka incinane inobuhlungu

Isibakala sokuba le nyoka lincinane ngobukhulu kwaye imbonakalo kubonakala kakhulu engeyongozi, nangoku ngento nakuthetha. Kukho ezinye iintlobo ukuba uNothozamile iparameters ababulali ezinkulu. Ubuhlungu yabo ebulalayo, yaye ngenxa yokungabi kuphela izilwanyana kodwa abantu, naye.

snake incinane ehlabathini, iifoto apho ingabonwa ngezantsi, ziyakwazi ukufunxa imveliso kwisiqingatha emzimbeni wakhe, awuxhelele iimveliso zayo ityhefu. Ngu kids eziyityhefu ziquka:

• yinyoka etyumke ubudoda
• yinyoka;
• sandy EFA.

Cinga indlela iinyoka mncinane phakathi esinetyhefu ukuba.

yinyoka agqiba

Ummeli of Namibia ucuthe emideni yase-Afrika. Le nyoka yavuka igama layo libe ubungakanani obulula, ngenxa yokuba umzimba wakhe angekho ngaphezulu kwe-30 cm (ngokuqhelekileyo 20-25). Xa ubajongile yohlukile kancinci ukususela congeners zawo yokuba ayiwenzi protuberances horny ngaphezu kwamehlo. Kuba oku kuthiwa hornless. Nangona ezincinane iparameters usebenza anobungozi kwaye ndibabulale niyagrenyana mnye untulo ngokwaneleyo enkulu.

Nangona kunjalo, lo ityhefu waba inyathelo ayingeke ihle konedumbe, ngoko ke ixhoba iyafa kuphela emva kwemizuzu 10-15 emva kokoyiswa. Ukupeyinta irhamba, nenomlanga ungahluka, ukutshintsha ngexesha ubomi emva kuhluma. It is:

• bukhrim-ndiyingwevu;
• bulubhelu brown;
• sayingqombela-yellow;
• pink;
• brown ukukhanya.

Endleleni yonke umva ubaleka lengthwise ukuzoba njenge amabala baluthuthu emnyama. umzimba obukhulu. Le umsila laba mnyama. Uyakwazi ukuba bembe ngokukhawuleza esantini, ngokungathi ukuba ziqinisiwe kuwo. Ngoko ichitha ixesha elininzi, elinde ixhoba. stroke icala Ukuhambisa. Amaqanda ungalibazisi, kuba viviparous. Inani wenzala ngexesha ungaba kuze izilwanyana 10.

yinyoka

iinyoka ezincinane ezinjalo irhamba eqhelekileyo, imbono okufana Eurasia. Xa unikezelo ubanzi kakhulu, njengoko nganye-akhawunti ngamnye ummandla weehektare nekolko. Ezineefitsha kulwakhiwo kunye nombala umzimba. Ngoko ke, phezu amehlo aba zeenyoka ezikalini langoku horny, yonke ubuso kwakhona lihambisana efanayo yokwakha-up. Eli ziko kunqunyulwa iindinyana ikhala.

Ukupeyinta umzimba ingaba:

• ndiyingwevu;
• brown;
• brown;
• olive;
• limhlophe.

Kulo mzekelo, nomsila Ikhaphukhaphu kakhulu, kusenokuba yellow nokuba zifuna ukuba ngqombela kancinane. Inxalenye ventral yale gray okhanyayo okanye omthubi.

Ezi iinyoka bahlala ikakhulu kweengqimba zamafu, ngo clearings. Rhwebani, abantu bamshiya ubusika. ubude zomzimba - hayi ngaphezulu kwe-75 cm Ngelo xesha ke iimazi inkulu kune eyindoda .. Zibeka amaqanda leyo kuwaqandusela ngexesha ukuya alimele 12. Ubuhlungu iintlobo inyoka ziyityhefu kwaye atshabalalise emithanjeni igazi. Noko ke, bona ngokwabo musa ukuhlasela ngaphandle kwesizathu, ukuba banobuhlobo kakhulu.

Kids kutshanje wazalelwa ukuba adle izinambuzane. Abadala zitya beempuku kwaye eziphila. Ngokwenza njalo, lo Viper kwakhona kuba kukutya kweentaka ezininzi ezinkulu inyama kunye nezilwanyana.

sandy EFA

Le nyoka incinane kwaye kuyingozi kakhulu ngexesha elinye - oko sandy f-imingxunya. Abameli amancinci - 60 cm kuphela ubude. Nangona kunjalo, kunye nemilinganiselo nemadlana loo ihambe inyoka entle olu hlobo ke ababulali kakhulu. Baya kuloyika ngaphezu enkulu intlekisa zinyoka. Kutheni?

Impendulo ilula - nomntana lo umntu obulalayo. Kwaye ukuze umntu ngokunjalo. Nokuba ukuba siphumelela ixesha ukuzisa ityhefu evela umzimba yokungenelela oko, kwiimeko ezininzi, abantu bahlale abakhubazekile.

Into embi kukuba kummandla kusasazwe f-imingxuma likhulu kakhulu. Singene ezweni North Afrika, iPersi, Algeria kunye neendawo ezikufutshane of Turkey. Russell iphantse sobubanzi nephimpi Asia.

Enamathela umzimba wayo buyahluka e embodiments ezahlukeneyo, omthubi, esimdaka cream. Snake kakhulu mhle njengoko umzimba wakhe wonke ezihonjiswe kunye ipateni - amabala, imivumbo, iipatheni zejometri.

Enye inkalo - kuzalwa ubomi kunye nenombolo wenzala - ngamasuntsu-16 ngelo xesha! Xa iinyoka uhlobo olufanayo Unga ebusika, njengoko musa ukulala. EFA le nyoka sigqadaza kakhulu. Xa emehlweni ingozi uvelisa lenzwinini luphawu izandi lonke ixesha siphinda-, ilenze kunye kwimoskhi kule sayithi.

inyoka ezincinane ezingenabo

Phakathi abameli ngaphezulu okanye lula ngaphantsi, ubuncinane, musa ukwenza umbingelelo umzimba ityhefu, kukho zombini iintlobo ezinkulu nezincinane. Kuyinto iinyoka ezincinane umdla kakhulu. Iindlela kunazo zazo zezi zilandelayo:

• blindworm okanye slepun brahminic;
• Eirenis Modestus;
• Barbados microhylidae yinyoka.

Cinga iinkcukacha elimele ngamnye kwaye ufumanise ukuba yintoni na enomdla engaqhelekanga ezi zidalwa.

Brahmin slepun

snake incinane ehlabathini, ukuya kubude-12 cm. Umzimba ipeyintiweyo ngombala emnyama omdaka. ngakhanyi kakhulu, quirky kunye zikhululekile. Lihlala:

• Sri Lanka;
• Madagascar;
• India;
• South-East Asia.

Elinye igama ezi zidalwa - uqukuqela embizeni. Oku akothusi. Ngapha koko, ukuba free ngokupheleleyo ukuziqhelanisa kubomi iimbiza intyatyambo apho angalalisa kuyo amaqanda abo. Nale ahlala nokuba ngokubanzi. Uthando, zokuhlala efumileyo mnyama. Ngencam umsila uye spike encinane. Badla izinambuzane, iintshulube. Person kuhlasela okanye ezilumayo.

Barbados microhylidae Charles

Ngu ngasekunene inyoka incinane ehlabathini - lo eBarbados microhylidae Carlo, lowo uyaziwa zizazinzulu ngo-2008. Kufunyenwe igama layo kuba yokuhlala - eBarbados, kwakunye imbeko umfazi zezenzululwazi bebone.

Kunzima ukubiza ezi elide zincinane (ukuya kwi-10 cm) abantu. Ngapha koko, bahlala kuphela iinyanga ezimbalwa - entwasahlobo uye ekwindla. Ngelo xesha, weza kuzala ngohlobo amaqanda. indlela yabo yokuphila kunye iimpawu wafundela kodwa kubi ngokwaneleyo.

Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba iintubi luphe uzkorotiki kwindawo, umbala yabo limnyama phezulu ukukhanya emdaka esiswini. Bakhetha ukuzimela phantsi kwamawa, kwiingxondorha kunye nakwezinye iindawo wodwa.

Ukuvulwa le nyoka wenza Bler Hodzhes. Ukuba uphando owodwa lokuhlasela ukukhusela eliyiyo, yonke imihla uthathwa ukuba abe nembono lula kakhulu. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, i indawo ezi zidalwa yehliswe kakhulu ngenxa kwamahlathi kunye nokuhlaliswa kwabantu. Ngoko ke, ngenxa elizayo angaba semngciphekweni.

eirenis Modestus

Abameli zeenyoka - nto iinyoka ezincinane kakhulu. Photo of kwenye yezi kungabonwa ngezantsi. It Eirenis Modestus. igama lakhe ngenxa yokungabikho ngokupheleleyo zongquzulwano. Abantu musa ukuhlasela, akuthethi nomntana, nguwe kanye nangoku.

Kombala le nyoka yahluka ngaphakathi kwemida ethile:

• ndiyingwevu;
• beige;
• brown.

Phezu kwentloko yakhe kukho ipateni ngohlobo amabala ukukhanya. Nge ubudala, ukuba siba mnyama kwaye ihlangana kunye nabanye umzimba. Ngomsila anciphise ngamandla kwisiqalo umzimba. ngihlala:

• Iran Iraq;
• Turkey;
• Azerbaijan;
• Georgia and Armenia;
• iziqithi lweMeditera.

In ungayicimi ebusika. Uba esebenzayo kuphela ngokuhlwa, imini silele ematyholweni okanye nasezimfanteni enamatye. It ndinokulunyuka iintaba ukuya ubude m kwama-1500. Kuqukwa kwiSihlomelo ukuya oluBomvu Book of Russia.

Sidla izinambuzane, noonomadudwane. Ngaba badle isongololo woodlice. Izalela amaqanda, ubangcwabayo emhlabeni.

Indima eziphilayo benyoka endalweni

Uninzi iinyoka ezincinane, kwakunye inkulu; ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba indalo. Ngapha koko, ngenxa iintaka ezininzi amaxhoba kunye nezilwanyana, ukuba umthombo wokutya. Ukongeza, kunokuba luncedo ukuba umntu abe nje kuphela abantu, kodwa nenqatha lazo, amaqanda, isikhumba. Ngaloo ndlela, umntu utya iindidi ezithile zinyoka. Ukongeza, ezi izirhubuluzi zibulala inani enkulu izinambuzane ukuba izinambuzane ngolunya yezolimo.

Kwakhona, enye ukusetyenziswa zinyoka abantu - a ukuveliswa ityhefu, ethi isetyenziswe ukwenza amachiza asebenza nxamnye izigulo ezininzi - namafutha aqholiweyo, tinctures, balms kunye nezinye iindlela.