Yurubcheno- Tokhomskoye ayidiphozithe (kummandla Krasnoyarsk)

Ixabiso oyile negesi ukuya Russian Federation ayikwazi nemikhuba. Oku ekrwada izinto ekuveliseni izinto zokuthambisa, kunye namashishini imichiza kunye nepetroli. Inani elikhulu Amasimi oyile negesi ivumela ilizwe nje kuphela ukunika kwimarike yasekhaya kunye nemveliso eziyimfuneko oyile negesi, kodwa kwakhona kumazwe angaphandle ukuba kwamanye amazwe.

Le iidipozithi ye Krasnoyarsk Territory

Lwemigodi kwinkalo oyile negesi kubaluleke qhinga kuphuhliso kwazo kwezoqoqosho nezentlalo. Krasnoyarsk Territory ise yimbalelaKumbindi Mpuma eSiberia kwaye zezimbiwa esisityebi. Ngokukodwa, iye oyile negesi amasimi 25. Oku malunga ne-25% kwi-industrial isakhiwo edge ezintsonkothileyo. Elona likhulu - yi Vankor, Ichemminskoe, Tagulskoye kunye Yurubcheno- Tokhomskoye endle. Ngokutsho "Rosneft" - le yenye yeendawo ethembisa kakhulu ukuba kusetyenziswa kwixa elizayo. Yeyona ukuvela kwe oli negesi ezintsha imibhobho kunye neenzuzo zoqoqosho kuphela. Kananjalo uphuhliso kwimimandla kummandla Krasnodar, kuze ngoku abazange abantu kwaye ziphuhliswe.

Olunye ulwazi malunga endle

Ngokusekelwe geostructural Yurubcheno- Tokhomskoye ayidiphozithe (kummandla Krasnoyarsk) libhekisela Baikit anticlise iqonga eSiberia ngasentshonalanga (anticline - nokhuthazo ngaphantsi komhlaba kwi indawo enkulu tyaba, ephuhlisa nangokulandelelana eziliqela zejoloji). Kwelinye icala, Baikit anteclise ibhekisela Lena-Tunguska petroleum kwiphondo.

Iingcali ziqikelela oyile negesi intsimi Yurubcheno- Tokhomskoye ine ichibi oyile 321 malunga nesigidi esinye iitoni C1 + C2 no 387 billion cubic metres C1 + C2. izibonelelo zendalo zisendaweni kubunzulu kweekhilomitha ezili-2.5. amadama ubunzima oyile negesi lazo. Emzantsi, amathuba musa ukudlula ububanzi 72 m, kanti ke kumntla - ukufikelela ukuya kwiimitha 172.

iidipozithi uphawu

Formation kwezimbiwa eyathatha eziliqela ixesha zejoloji. Yurubcheno- Tokhomskoye unomthamo isakhiwo ezintsonkothileyo. Ukusasaza Ingaphandle Iziseko petroliferous kuphela iidiphozithi ngodongwe kunye namatye iimveliso crystalline. Ingaphandle amsindise rocks ngodongwe-carbonate. OWC ibhaqwe kubunzulu ka-2,07 km, kunye nerhasi, namafutha omnquma - ngeekhilomitha 2,02.

Noko ke, isixa izinto ekrwada iziza bade zizimisele enkulu ingenzeka, iyavakala ukuphuhlisa, kwanokuba maleko engaqinisekiswanga iya kuba imithombo amahlwempu kwaye dudut inzuzo eziyimfuneko imveliso yazo.

Project Development Field

oyile uyaziwa kunye negesi besebusweni ngeminyaka yoo-1980, kodwa isigqibo ukuveliswa kwalo sathathwa nje kwiminyaka embalwa eyadlulayo. Ngo-2007, OAO "Uphando Tomsk and Design Institute of Oli neGesi" kwenziwa iprojekthi zeteknoloji. Ngokutsho kwakhe, Yurubcheno- Tokhomskoye intsimi iza kuphuhliswa ngezigaba ezithathu.

Umhlaba kufuneka zenziwe yaye mingxuma yokuhlola mveliso wadala amadama complexly eziintsalu, ufakelo inikwa kwisikhululo isiguquli igesi, ulwamkelo kunye nonikezelo ubonisa oil plant nokulungiselela izinto ekrwada kunye nabanye.

Isigaba sesibini nesesithathu - nokuqhubekeka kophuhliso lwemveliso, ukuvumela ukwandisa imveliso kunye sungula ngo-2020 petrochemical entsonkothileyo le Krasnoyarsk Territory.

Izigaba zophuhliso loovimba-oyile yendalo e Krasnoyarsk Territory

Ixabiso yesibini zemveliso amafutha Yurubcheno- Tokhomskoye endle. "Rosneft" igxalaba igunya ekukhuleni kwakhe yayo oluncedisayo JSC "East-Siberian Oil and Gas Company." Isigaba sokuqala kophuhliso ucwangciselwe iminyaka 2014-2019. Ngeli xesha, kufuneka akunakumbiwa 170 amaqula kunye neziphelo tye. Isiza ephambili iza kuphehlelelwa ngo-2017. Ngo-2019 sihlelwe ukufumana yezigidi-5 njengeetoni ze-oyile ngonyaka ngamnye. Kwakhona, ukusetyenziswa igesi ezinxulumene Kucingelwa - by reinjection kunye neemfuno zeteknoloji.

Ngenxa yokuba emva ngo-2007 waphuhliswa kwaye samkelwa iprojekthi, umsebenzi waqalisa ekwakhiweni engundoqo oyile lwemibhobho ukusuka Taishet-Kuyumba ngo-2013. Yombhobho iya ukudibanisa Yurubcheno- Tokhomskoye oluya yombhobho "Eastern eSiberia - Pacific Ocean". Kungenxa yale umbhobho uya ukumpompa ioli kwiindawo ngakumbi ukusebenzisa nokwabiwa komhlaba.

Amathuba ophuhliso kunye nokuphelela sophuhliso yasendle

Ukwakha izibonelelo ezitsha - kusoloko uphuhliso kwimimandla ekufutshane apho. Development Yurubcheno- Tokhomskoye endle iza kudala nje entsha imisebenzi ukwenzela nabahlali Russian Federation. Kananjalo uphuhliso lwezibonelelo lwezentlalo noqoqosho.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba zinabantu kancinane kwaye ndawo apho intsimi Yurubcheno- Tokhomskoye (iifoto ingafunyanwa kwi-web sayithi kunye izihloko ezifanelekileyo), ifuna ezininzi iidipozithi zotyalo-mali. Ngokomzekelo, kuphela kuphuhliso iidiphozithi yeoli kule ngingqi kuza kufuna ukuba kwenziwe utyalo-mali engange 215 billion, njengoko uqikelelo lokuqala. Yaye oko kuyayonakalisa ukubala kwinqanaba loluntu. Nakuba kunjalo, isiphumo esikhulu ezilindelekileyo kuphela ngongeniselo kwabakhi abaza ukwakhiwa oyile negesi imibhobho. Kwakhona ithuba lokuphuhlisa ishishini zokusebenza, kunye nokusekwa kwamashishini petrochemical yokusetyenziswa kwerhasi enxulumene. Ukongeza, le projekthi ibandakanya ukwakhiwa kweendlela mayixhotyiswe ubude ubuncinane km 700, kwaye umbane kwiindawo apho oyile negesi imibhobho ziya kudlula.

Ikwenze Yurubcheno- Tokhomskoye endle icetyelwe kuphela xa zidityaniswe ne-Kuyumbinskoye zam. Oku kuthetha ukuba kwicandelo lophuhliso lwezoqoqosho hayi ufumana kuphela Krasnoyarsk Territory kunye Irkutsk Region kunye inxenye. Kodwa ibhajethi federal ziya kufumana ingeniso yerhafu kwi-mali ka-1.3 yezigidi zezigidi zezigidi engange, leyo ngokuqinisekileyo kuluchaphazela kusini na uphuhliso kwimimandla.