Yonke imiba njengenjongo zesimo ekuphuhliseni uluntu

Society - luhlobo lokuzisa ndawonye abantu, njengokuba sonke siyazi. Kodwa ke inkqubo olutshintshayo. Kwaye ichaphazela lukhulu kuyo. Ukuze lula ukuqonda Science isihloko eyahlula imiba njengenjongo luluvo lophuhliso lwentlalo. Kwaye emva kweli nqaku siza izakuzama ukudwelisa kwabo, ukuba siqwalasele ngokweenkcukacha.

uhlobo

Nantsi into yokuqala ekufuneka iqwalaselisisiwe ingqalelo, sithetha izinto injongo kunye luluvo lophuhliso lwentlalo. Nature bobabo kudidi lokuqala. Ngapha koko, enyanisweni, izinto injongo - ezo nto zixhomekeke ngqo kwi umsebenzi abazi umntu kwabantu intando yabo.

Ngoko ke, indalo ludlala indima ebalulekileyo kuphuhliso lwentlalo. Kwaye ukuba kukho intabalala yobungqina. Umzekelo, impucuko amandulo zisekelwe phezu kweendonga zemilambo. Oku kusengqiqweni, ngenxa yokuba kufuphi kukho amanzi imfuneko yobukho ngokupheleleyo kwabantu.

ngokutshatyalaliswa

Noko ke, into yemvelo kukhuthazwa kunye nokufa. Khumbula ubuncinane impucuko Minoan eyayikho kwisithuba ukususela 2700 ukuya 1400 BC iimeko zayo elichumayo zendalo negalelo kuyo. Ezingxondorheni Minoans oqingqiweyo zokuhlala ukuziqeqesha amatywina ifakwe udongwe. owona msebenzi wabo urhwebo lwaselwandle, njengoko le yindawo ekwahlukaneni kweendlela zorhwebo ezinkulu. Kodwa ke kukho kukujaduka Santorini mlilo - into yendalo olukhawulezisiweyo ukutshatyalaliswa Minoan yempucuko.

kobuchwepheshe

Ngoko ke, imvelo kunegalelo ngokwanelisa iimfuno zabantu ezisisiseko. Kodwa bugcisa kwakhona zibandakanyiwe imiba yophuhliso loluntu. Mhlawumbi bona bathi kwindawo yokuqala ngexesha lethu.

bakholwa Ngoko ke oosonzululwazi baye abaninzi. Umzekelo, Thorstein Veblen (intatheli yaseMelika, ngezentlalo kunye yezoqoqosho) ngumseki ingcamango yokuba technocracy. Wathi lo inkqubela yoluntu - uphuhliso lobuchwepheshe. Ingakumbi lo mbono esebenzayo waqalisa ukusasaza ngexesha xa kukho revolution mveliso. Uninzi iinkokeli elo xesha wathi kwibutho mveliso uye savela yaye ayila isidima kwaye yadala ubutyebi imveliso, asiphumi mkhosi ziphange, kuyimfuneko ukuba anike amandla ezandleni nezazi zobugcisa.

Man and Technology

Ethetha imiba injongo kunye luluvo yophuhliso lwentlalo, ingqalelo kufuneka ihlawulwe njani na kule mihla iteknoloji kuchaphazela ngokuchuma. Kakade ke, kancinane phambi ukubonakala into entsha ngayo ngummangaliso ukuba akwazi ukuphucula ukusebenza, umgangatho kwinkqubo, njalo njalo. D. Kodwa ngoku, mhlawumbi malunga ne-90% yabasebenzi yabantu imishini. Kwaye akulungile. Ngenxa yokuba abantu abaninzi akusafuneki ukuba ukuphuhlisa kunye nomsebenzi. Kwaye oku inkqubela, nokuthotywa. Kwaye ebomini ukuba kukho imizekelo emininzi ngokomzekeliso.

Njengokuba kwakunjalo ngaphambili? Abafundi ukuba bathathe iimviwo okanye ileli, wafundisa, funda iitoni iincwadi, ehleli kwithala leencwadi, belungiselela. tips Ukubhala ngesandla, ngesandla ezincinane (ebhaliweyo ngaxeshanye nonqaya). Makubulelwe ukuba kweendonga neengcali eyunivesithi-baqeqeshwe ukuba abaseleyo, abaye ofundileyo ingqondo yakhe namandla. Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lethu? Kukho efakwa, yiphathe kufihlwa "cribs" Pop-in kwakhelwa Internet, emva bonke. Kakade ke, asizizo zonke "funda" ngale ndlela, kungekhona kuyo yonke indawo, kodwa umgangatho woqeqesho liye lehla - iqiniso. Kwaye lo ngumzekelo nje omnye.

inkqubela-phambili

Ethetha imiba injongo kunye luluvo zophuhliso loluntu, sinako alibhekiseli kule mizekelo. Oko kukuthi, i-US, Western Yurophu ne-Japan. inkqubela apho livela khona. A ukuba kwenziwe nophuhliso loluntu zidume computerization, isilawuli esizisebenzelayo kunye weerobhoti zemveliso. Kodwa - ukuze kungenelwe abantu.

Ngobugcisa namhlanje wajika ngayo imali elingu-lwazi. Oku kwandisa output kunye nolawulo arhente bezicatshulwa ezahlukeneyo uba ilula kakhulu. Konke oku kunefuthe elingqalileyo yokuba inkqubela zobugcisa kunegalelo ngokubonakala izinto ezikhathazayo. Society, amaqela athile ezentlalo, abantu babe nethuba lokubonisa ngokwakhe. inkqubela Technical - inkxaso yokuzithiba.

Kunye nenqubo eyiyo, ulwazi akayi kubangela ukuncitshiswa lwamashishini zemveli, kunye nokwandisa. Kanye yintoni eyayikho ngaphambili kwinkqubo karhulumente, uza kufumana i zizimvo ezintsha, eyongezelelweyo nophuhliso. Noko ke, Russia nangoku libe lisalele ngasemva kumazwe zikhankanywe ngentla kulawulo computerization shishino.

wamacala amabini zento eyodwa

Ethetha eyona miba ephambili yophuhliso yoluntu, singasathethi imiphumo inkqubela kakubi. Iiplastiki kuzo ebezintle nezo zingentle.

Ngokomzekelo, ukuphuculwa izixhobo. Le inkqubela, nto leyo ekhuthaza ukukhula lokuphumelela esanelisa iimfuno zabantu. Kodwa kwangaxeshanye, oko kunokubangela ngqesho, aqokele - luya amandla kunye noninzi lwezinto izinto ekrwada.

Ukukhula kwezixeko - Kuhle, njengoko amazinga ekhulayo elityebileyo nenkcubeko yokomoya yabemi. Kodwa kwangaxeshanye, kunokwenzeka ukuvela wokupheliswa phakathi kwabantu. Ke nto ibuhlungu - ungcoliseko lokusingqongileyo.

Ukufakelwa kobuchwepheshe computer inikezela lula wokulungiselela nokwenza elandelayo. Izigqibo kuba lula yaye ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. Noko ke, computerization ezingagrogrisa nokuqhathwa kwihlabathi sezingqondweni ukuvela izifo emsebenzini.

Ukuze inkqubela ziquka ukuvulwa kunye nokusetyenziswa amandla enyukliya, nto leyo inegalelo ekukhuleni koqoqosho kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zamandla. Kodwa imiphumo inokuba ngenyukliya ezingalweni uhlanga okanye isoyikiso ekutshatyalalisweni planethi.

Into yokugqibela Ndingathanda ukuqaphela ingqalelo - na ukusasazeka inkcubeko abaninzi. imiphumo emihle oku ozakuthathwa nokufumaneka lula yempumelelo zenkcubeko. A abahluphekayo - ukwehla yokuziphatha kunye nokungabikho ngokomoya.

Yeyiphi udlala indima

Siye sahlolisisa ezinye iimeko njengenjongo luluvo lophuhliso lwentlalo. izifundo Social - ngokubanzi kwesayensi umdla kakhulu. Kwaye abantu abenza loo nto, ukubamba imbono ethile ukuba zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ebomini bethu, eziphambili izinto zakhe njongo. Ngapha koko ke, wenza konke oko luluvo - umsebenzi sabantu kunye noluntu.

Ezi ziquka ubume kwamaziko zentlalo (umkhosi, intsapho, imfundo kunye neenkundla), ubukhulu kummandla karhulumente kulo, awohluke kwemozulu. Kukho imizekelo emininzi. Ukuba, umzekelo, kummandla othile, ungukumkani okumangalisayo - abantu bacinge malunga ekudalweni esebenzayo kunye esezantsi-iindleko injini, kodwa ingabi zokwenza ubushushu. Lo mzekelo ubonisa indlela inkalo Injongo (kwemozulu) negalelo kuphuhliso loluntu ngokusebenzisa oko luluvo (IT).

Kodwa yimibono umlando eyahlukileyo. Kukho into ayinyani na isigqibo. Ngenxa yokuba ibandakanya izinto ezithile ezibalulekileyo kunye nabantu ezibalaseleyo, ngokusekelwe ibandla kunye norhulumente. Izihlwele apha - ekukhuthazeni uphuhliso lwentlalo into Injongo (okanye, ngamanye amazwi, imeko).

criteria inkqubela

Kukho 4 imibandela ephambili yophuhliso yoluntu. Bona lubonakala utshintsho ukusuka abasezantsi ephakamileyo, okanye, ngamanye amazwi, indlela eya khona;

1. Ukwandisa ntle nokhuseleko loluntu zamalungu oluntu.
2. Sokwehla ngxabano phakathi kwabantu, ukuphucula ubudlelwane nabanye. Kwaye ngokunjalo, ukukhula ngokomoya yaye usafuna abantu yokuziphatha.
3. Ukusekwa kwe lwentando yesininzi.
4. Ukufumana abantu inkululeko. Ngoko ke kungekho yesinyanzelo nantoni evela ulonwabo wonke umntu.

4. zonke iinqobo Injongo kunye neemeko zesimo nophuhliso loluntu ngokucace sase kuzo. Kuba umntu akakwazi khona kungekho okunye.

malunga ukujongwa

Nantso into yokugqibela ndifuna ukumxelela. izinto Injongo kunye luluvo yophuhliso lwentlalo, ngamafutshane, luhlobo kwesiseko lonke uluntu namhlanje. Lo mxholo inzima kakhulu. Njengoko uhlobene kunye nabantu ekuphuma kuyo yonke into ixhomekeke ezikhathazayo. Ngokomzekelo, isazela yokuziphatha - indlela yokuziphatha, olujoliswe ukusombulula ubudlelwane zentlalo ukuziphatha kwabantu. isazela ke isethi izimvo ezithile, izimvo neengcamango malunga nantoni na. Kulo mzekelo - phezu yokuziphatha kwabantu. Ngoko ke, ukuziphatha ukhonza ulawulo lokugqibela.

Isazela kuquka ethical iimvakalelo, imigaqo, izimvo, zokuziphatha kunye nemilinganiselo. Konke oku kubonakala ekuphuhliseni uluntu - ngokuchuma okanye ukuthotywa. Umzekelo, ukuba wonke umntu ongatshatanga ukusebenzisa ngenkathalo kokusingqongileyo, ukucinga malunga nokhuseleko yakhe, iplanethi yethu ibiya kuba ngokwenene eluhlaza. Ukungabikho koombayimbayi isigarethi, iibhotile, ngaba Bagawula ihlathi, izilwanyana babengayi zokuxhelwa. iintlobo ezininzi extinct ugcinwe. Kwaye kukhangeleka injongo kubonisa ratio factor (nature) kunye luluvo (nokuziphatha).