Yintoni umxholo kunye ingcamango Ryleeva Duma - uloyiso okanye ukufa

Ezintlanu abaqeqeshelwe ejinga iminqwazi emi phezu itheko. Ryleev phakathi kwabo. waphula ngentambo zibolile. Ryleev waphakama waza izandlana: ". Thina bayasweleka ziintlungu, ziinzingo" Wayeneminyaka kuphela kunyaka wamashumi amathathu ananye.

Moira basonta Isiphelo sakhe esibi, hayi ezithambileyo ezintofontofo, yaye zonke iindawo, apho bonke ubomi bakhe uya kushiywa ligazi. Mngeni zichongwe bembuza, yaye zindindisholo cut intambo yokuphila, xa kubonwa kuyimfuneko.

Yonke le nto yaqala ebuntwaneni

Uyise Kondrati Ryleeva wayenguyise ezoyikekayo. Nje ukuba - bekatswa. Umama wehluleka ukuba bajonge kuyo baze liqaphele seminyaka emihlanu ubudala apha yeCadet Corps. Kodwa yena wayengekho lucky. Tshintsha abalawuli, nokuthobeka, leyo ngaphambi imbonakalo Kondrati wanyamalala. Intonga yaye kwakukho isiseko ethembekileyo kwezemfundo. Ryleev waba tomboy spunky kunye entsha. Atsho oyike ezindidlayo azipheli. Amaxesha amaninzi uthile ityala umntu, wathabatha phezu kwakhe. Ukuze oku kuye Ndikhulise nentlonelo, nokuthembana. Ngoko ke elidlulileyo "esikhanyisela" elizayo. Yintoni umxholo kunye ingcamango iingcinga Ryleeva eza kuye kamva? Kakade - umxholo inkululeko.

emva kokufunda

Ryleeva ezichongiweyo kwimeko, emi e Dresden. Kuphela nje yaphela imfazwe kunye uNapoleon. Ke ubavelele onyuka eBavaria, Saxony, Prussia, eSwitzerland kunye Paris. Apho watyelela abaxeli-mathamsanqa Lenormand. Yena kwangaphambili Isiphelo sakhe buhlungu, kodwa yintoni na, ayizange chaza. Kwaye ke ivuso yokufa, abingelele indlela yazo njalo luhambisana Ryleeva.

Imbongi kwezepolitiki

Xa eneminyaka emashumi mabini anambini Ryleev abonakala imbongi kwaye ngumpolitiki. Sele 1821, wayedibana "Imbali Russian" Karamzin. Wabhala yokuqala wakhe, njengoko esitsho, "a makangakhohlisi." Emva kwethutyana kwakukho nabanye, kuquka "Ukufa Ermak". Ekugqibeleni, unika igama miniatures lakhe - Duma. A sazi ukongeza kwimbali Russian Duma iye yaba uhlobo imbongi Polish kunye nombhali Nemtsevich. Ngoko ke ngesandla ukukhanya Ryleeva izicamango weza imibongo Russian. Kodwa ke imbongi Polish babesebenzisa lobuciko, apho imbali uyacinga ngawo umxholo uhlobo uyindumasi kwaye ombambazelayo yaba isenzeko loyilo umculo, yaye apho lizukiswe ngaphezu kwabo bonke, inkululeko. Ngoko ke abalweli Russian, ukuba ucela oko umxholo kunye ingcamango Ryleeva Duma, impendulo bazimele kunye nenkululeko. Ngapha koko, akumangalisi ukuba uluntu uncwadi, nto leyo isebe Union of ntle. Kamva Ryleev nokusondela Pushchin oya kwazisa ukuba i Northern Society ngasese. Yaye kuvela ukuba iye oyingenisileyo ilungu esiqhelekileyo, kwaye ngumntu ubuntu obungaqhelekanga revolution; ngokuba lowo inkululeko - le njongo ibalulekileyo ebomini. Ngoko ke, yintoni umxholo kunye umbono Ryleeva Duma kwaye kuya kuba, kodwa ayangenana ngokupheleleyo kunye nemisebenzi yayo. Kakade ke, owayekhe wahlala eYurophu, inkululeko yayo nemincili, ingonakaliswanga engazikhathazi kwezopolitiko, kunzima kakhulu ukuba nazigqibo leyinene Russian: esibuhlungu, asendle, ebumnyameni, apho ufuna, ngaphezu kwabo bonke, inkululeko. Yintoni umxholo kunye ingcamango ingcamango Ryleeva? Le ngxubevange ubomi kunye nembali Karamzin.

ulwazi zembali

Ermak Timofeevich eyaziwa ngokuba umnqobi eSiberia. Kodwa ukongezelela eRashiya ngayo iimbono zezinye iintlanga. Okokuqala, lo Tartars, owayehlala kwi Irtysh River, isebe OB omkhulu. On kumazwe ezikude ezantsi Pacific Ocean bengazange ibango. Lwethathari ubukumkani kwakuxhomekeke eMoscow kwaye sanyanzeleka ukuba ahlawule irhafu. Kodwa bahlasela amazwe entlango Permian Russian ezibe ukugcwalisa Stroganoff. Ukwenzela ukuthintela kwempahla Tatar kubanini babhenela Cossacks simahla, inkokeli kwawo Ermak. Akukho baba baninzi. malunga kuphela ezisibhozo ngabantu. Kodwa ke Cossacks bakwazi ukuthatha capital ngomlo zobukumkani Tatar, aze asithimbe nkqu ngumtshana kakumkani. Kodwa ukubhukuqwa ukumkani wasinda Kuchum kunye neminyaka emithathu yamonga izicwangciso kwanokupheliswa kwalo Cossacks. Esi siganeko lokugqibela ityhila ingcinga. Yintoni umxholo kunye ingcamango Ryleeva ingcamango "Ermak Ukufa"?

umsebenzi enkondlo

Duma luqala njengenoveli ndedeba epheleleyo ezinzima, nto leyo ke waphinda kumbindi inxalenye yayo, uboniswa xa kuthelekiswa nohlobo ngoko kuya kwenzeka yaye ziya kuqukunjelwa kwi quatrain efanayo engancumisiyo. Apha kuchazwa uqhwithela olenyayo ngumoya nemibane ebumnyameni ngokupheleleyo. amandla itanjenti ye endalo zibhalelwe ngobuhle ngokupheleleyo. Endaweni ngqwabalala yaye lisibekele kunye zasendle onjalo Ermak uhleli elunxwemeni. Yena akayi masingalali, ilinde amaqabane iphupha. Waba phakathi beengcinga ubuqaqawuli lokhokho kunye nobomi bethu. Yintoni ingabe impi kusasa? Ukuze uzuko okanye esichengeni sokufa? Lo mxholo ayikho ukhathazeke kuphela Ermak, kodwa umbhali ngokwakhe. Ngokubuza lo mbuzo: "Yintoni na umxholo kunye ingcamango ingcamango Ryleeva" Ukufa Ermak ", kuqala kwiinto zonke, simele sikhumbule uxanduva walala phezu Kondratiev Fedorovich ukulondoloza eyinzuzo uxanduva ubomi kunye nentsapho noogxa bakhe ?. Ngoko xa Ermak leeholide efuna abahlobo, akunakwenzeka ukuba bacinge malunga Ryleyev onqwenela ukuphumla bakhi ixesha.

ngaphambi kokuba impi

Ermak Timofeevich lusabonisa ukuba wonk 'umntu umele iphupha phakathi uhlobo olenyayo kuzisa intuthuzelo namandla ngamaphupha kufuneka eze iingcinga nokwakha ukuzithemba: esebuqaqawulini emfazweni okanye bafe ngenxa Russia oyiNgcwele - yiloo nto umxholo kunye ingcamango Ryleeva Duma. Ziziphi iimvakalelo kunyuke izicamango xa onjalo kumfundi? Ingangamsha neqaqobana amaqhawe ukuba recoditos, nokuba igazi iya kukuhlambulula zolwaphulo ezindala otroyut iRashiya omkhulu eSiberia.

Yintoni enye uzi- Ermak

Ewe, igazi iya kukuhlambulula bonke abaxhasi kwaye iya kwamkela intsikelelo lokhokho. Eyona nto iphambili iya kwenziwa - le mvukelo iya abathintela, yaye eSiberia kunye nobutyebi zayo kunye babeziindleko ezinkulu ukujoyina eRussia. Kodwa Ermak ebengekamazi okumiselwe ngenkani. Kwaye phezu ngamava encinane iliwa kwenyama nozipho. Nantso into umxholo kunye ingcamango Ryleeva Duma. Yeyiphi efuna ukudlulisela iimvakalelo umbhali - akunakuphepheka, ukuthi ukufa. Regretfully wazi lizenzele esibulalayo ukubukela balala, kuba abo baza kuba ngamaxhoba kungekudala. Konke oku ndahamba elibuhlungu abamnyama chu uqhwithela.

ukulwa

Kuchum ngasese kukhona ukulala ngokukhawuleza, kangangokuba Cossacks asizange sibe nalo ixesha ukufumana ngamakrele, bonke batshatyalaliswa. Enye Ermak kwafuneka vuthululani ukozela waza waziphosa emanzini nokugubha Irtysh, ezama ukubaleka. Nemikhosi kuye lukhulu, kodwa bayahlelwa, apho yonke into kwangaphambili, awukwazi siphikisane. Umlambo izele whirlpools, yaye amaza okupheka waginya Ermak.

Hero wafa, kodwa indalo iye yaqhubeka ngumsindo ngomsindo, ngokungathi kokuba ekhalazela ukufa unyana othembekileyo lokhokho. Eli bali kabuhlungu umntu ngengozi kwatsala ingqalelo Ryleeva owayesoloko ekhumbula ekufeni kwakhe ezayo olukhulu. Ntoni? Wayengazi.