Yintoni umqondiso we-UN?

IZizwe eziManyeneyo sele zikhona ngaphezu kwehafu yeshumi, kodwa kude nomntu wonke uyazi ukuba ifulegi yintoni, yintoni umqondiso we-UN kunye nantoni intsingiselo yomfanekiso kwiflegi yokuqhayisa ngokukhawuleza kufuphi nekomkhulu eNew York?

Isimboli sokuxolelana

Kwiimpawu kunye neempawu, abanikazi babo bahlala bebeka umyalezo othile. Ngokuxhomekeke kwisikhokelo sombutho kunye nemisebenzi yaso, umfanekiso uba yindlela yokuchonga. Kwagqitywa isigqibo sokubeka izinto ezinobungozi kwiingubo ezahlukeneyo zeengalo, ukubonisa impumelelo kunye nempumelelo yomnini. Isibonakaliso se-UN senzelwe ukubonakalisa ngokupheleleyo umbutho njengokugcina uxolo.

Ibonisa imephu yehlabathi, efakwe kumasebe omnquma. Isibonakaliso simhlophe, kwaye sitholakala kwimvelaphi eluhlaza.

Intsingiselo yezinto ezizimeleyo kwiimpawu

Umsebenzi weNhlangano ukhuthaza umsebenzi wokugcina uxolo, uncedo lwabameleli bawo kumazwe afunyanwe kwiimeko ezilukhuni, kwindawo yeentlekele zemvelo okanye kwimpi yempi.

Umfanekiso wemephu yehlabathi, enequlethi ye-UN, yenzelwe ukudlulisela kuwo onke amazwe nakwilizwe elikulo mhlaba linokuthi lithembeke, kunye namagatsha amabini omnquma, njengamahlandla afana noMhlaba, afanekisela injongo enokuthula. Isebe lomnquma luhlobo lwesimbolo soxolo nokuvisisana.

Yithini imibala kwiflegi ye-UN?

Isisombululo sombala, apho isibonakaliso se-UN senziwa khona, sibonakalisa ukungcola kweengcamango. Kwaye nangona igosa eliqinisekisiweyo lokuba ukuba xa ukhetha imibala, abayili bemali bakhokelwa yimigaqo ethile, hayi, imibala, ukuzaliswa kwayo, iifom zasoloko zinefuthe kumbono womntu womfanekiso. Umbala omhlophe uvame ukuhlanganiswa nokungabamsulwa, ukucoceka kwe-crystal. Kwakungomfanekiso wokuba abaqulunqi bafuna xa beyilungise le logo yeZizwe eziManyeneyo. Ihlabathi lonke lifanele lifunde ukuba lo mgaqo ungabonakali, awubonakalisi umdla walo naliphi na abathathi-nxaxheba kwaye, ngokubanzi, akakhethi nakwizenzo kunye nezigwebo.

Ifilosofi enjalo ye-UN isomelezwa ngembali apho uphawu lwentlangano luboniswa khona. Umbala wubhakabhaka obomvu weflegi uhlose ukubonisa amandla kunye nokuzithemba, kwakunye nokunyaniseka negunya eli liziko.

Isityalo sityalo

Ukususela kwiintsuku zeGrisi yaMandulo, isebe le-oliva ithathwa njengelinye uphawu lokuchuma kunye nokuzala. Esi sityalo sinikezela ubomi kwilizwe elinomileyo kunye nomhlaba womhlaba kunye nezimo zokuphila ezinzima. Isivuno esihle seminqumo sasibalulekile kwilizwe lonke. Ukongezelela, ngokwemfundiso, unkulunkulukazi u-Athena wadala umnquma .

Ukongeza kwiimbali zesiGrike, isebe lomnquma lifumaneka eBhayibhileni, iqabunga lalo lizisa ihobe kuNowa, oku kuthetha ukuphela kwengqumbo kaThixo kunye nokuqala kobomi obutsha ngokuvisisana namandla amakhulu. Ngoko, akumangalisi ukuba esi sityalo sichazwe kwisibonakaliso se-UN.

Imbali yendalo

UDonald McLaughlin wenzelwe idizayini yombonakalo ngesicelo seNdibano Jikelele. Ngokukhawuleza emva kokusungulwa kwe-UN, abaququzeleli baqaphela ukubaluleka kokubonakaliswa kwazo kunye neflegi.

Nangona kunjalo, bambalwa abantu bayazi ukuba umqondiso wamanje awuyena kuphela. Kwakukho iindlela ezimbini, okokuqala kwakhiwa ngo-1945, kodwa emva kokutshintshwa kweminye, emva konyaka, ihlabathi labona uphawu lwe-UN, enoba inhlangano iyakuthandana nanamhla.

Ekubonweni kokuqala, iingalo azifani kakhulu, kodwa kusekho umehluko. Inketho yokuqala enikezwe ukuba imephu yehlabathi ikhona kwisibalo kwisithuba esithe tye. Ngethuba liyi-equidistant azimuthal projection.

Ukuyilwa kwembonakalo ye-UN kusetyenziswa njengesayinwe esisemthethweni kunye nomfanekiso kwiflegi. Esi sinqumo samukelwa phantse emva kokuvunywa yiNdibano.

Ukusebenzisa iflegi kunye nekiso

Ubungakanani kunye nohlobo oluvaliweyo lwale ntlangano lubonisa ukuba imbonakalo ye-UN neflegi akufanele isetyenziswe ngaphandle kwemvume esemthethweni. Esi sinqumo senziwe ngenjongo yokuphepha ukuxhaphazwa ngokungekho mthethweni, kunye nokucatshulwa kwimibutho engathembekanga.

Ukufumana ukufikelela kunye nemvume, kufuneka uqhagamshelane ne-UN. Ukuze wenze oku, bhala kwi-ofisi yabo yeentloko, okanye kunoko uNobhala oPhezulu, oya kufaka isikhalazo kuMnobhala-Jikelele we-UN. Isigqibo senziwe apho, kwaye ngesiseko umceli ufumana impendulo.

Iflegi

Ukuvunyelwa kweflegi, njengempawu ye-UN, kwenzeka emva kwendalo yayo. Isisombululo siphelelwe ngo-Oktobha 20, 1947. Isigqibo sathi sithatyathwa ngokubambisana nawo onke amalungu e-General Assembly.

Ifulegi yingubo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunye nomfanekiso kuyo. Isibonakaliso se-UN singafumaneka kwindawo enye okanye zombini. Akukho ziphakamiso ezicacileyo kunye nemiyalelo kule nqanaba. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka ibe phakathi. Ubungakanani beflegi kunye nokuma kwayo akuyiyo imigaqo yokugunyaza. Kuthetha ukuthini oku? Ungasebenzisa iiflegi zombini zesikwere kunye neemeko ezixandekileyo.