Ufuna ukufumana indlela air conditioner?

Namhlanje, inkoliso iimoto mihla exhotyiswe izixhobo ezahlukeneyo. moya Air ayisekho yayinqabile, kodwa isifundo abonelela ukuhlala obutofotofo kule ndlwana. Kodwa nangona ukuxhaphaka isixhobo, asingabo bonke abaqhubi Ndiyayazi imisebenzi njani umoya. Kwaye le nkcazelo kunokuba luncedo ukwandisa ubomi kwefowuni.

njani umoya imoto?

Umntu usenokuzibuza ukuba kutheni ukwazi oku, oko kuya kubonakala xa uqala kuqala, inkcazelo engeyomfuneko. Kodwa, izimiso umoya kwizithuthi ngamanye amaxesha nakanjani, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba uqhagamshelane isikhululo nkonzo inkonzo kule fowuni. Kwaba lelo xesha ke, olu lwazi luluncedo kuwe kuni umqhathile kwi showroom.

isixhobo automotive ibandakanya:

- isiguquli;

- refrigerant;

- ekondensa;

- evaporator wabaqokeleli;

- umyalezo-yomile;

- iityhubhu, abenzi boluvo, izivingco, ECU.

Into usisiseko mhlawumbi kubizwa ngokuba isiguquli. Le yunithi, nto leyo ebangela ukuba refrigerant (ikakhulu Freon) ukuba lijikeleze kwisixokelelwano. Le evaporator yokuqokelela ubushushu iimfuno ukuba freon ngumphunga apho, nangokuvutha ako. Umamkeli-woma iyafuneka asophise refrigerant.

wenza njani air conditioner?

Sakuwubuza lo mbuzo, xa iyunithi uyasilela, loo nto iya kuba emva kwexesha. Ngoko ke kungcono ukuba wazi kwangaphambili, njengoko conditioner umoya uyasebenza. Ubukhulu becala, umgaqo osebenza ngayo ifana kakhulu umsebenzi ifriji ekhaya.

Ekuqaleni, igesi freon into zixinaniswe kwi isiguquli of ngemoto air conditioner kwi bar 12-20. Kule meko itshiswe ukuya kwiqondo eliphezulu kuluhlu ukususela-50 ukuya kuma-80 ° C. Emva koko, le gesi kuya ekondensa, apho ngenxa kutshintshiselwano oluhle kunye nokusingqongileyo lwangaphandle, freon lwentaba-, ajike abe lulwelo. Le freon ulwelo oluhlala ngaphakathi ekondensa.

Emva koko, lo engamanzi refrigerant lungena ngokukhululekileyo kwisamkeli-yomile. Apho ke lihluziwe ubumdaka, selikogelem amanzi emanzini, kwaye iqhezu ulwelo siyahlukana igesi. freon Further ephuma kwisamkeli (ulwelo) udlula imingxunya ezincinane evaporator. Ngoko Uxinzelelo kunciphisa kakhulu kwaye ukusuka ku-1 ukuya bar 3.

Nanjengoko igama layo lixela, kwi evaporator le freon ulwelo umphunga, ajike kwakhona yirhasi. Ngaloo ngokwayo evaporator lupholisiwe ku 0 ° C. Freon ngohlobo sukube luphinda lubuyiselwe kubathathi-isiguquli xi eliphantsi. Apho ke zixinaniswe - kwaye nomjikelo iqala kwakhona. Kucacile ukuba ukuze ukulawula iyunithi yolawulo isixhobo iyasetyenziswa.

Emva kokufunda le nkcazelo emfutshane, nje ngokwaneleyo ukuba baqonde indlela womoya kuloo moto. Kwaye ngoko ke unako ukusebenza ixesha elide. Noko ke, kukho izinto ezimbi enokukhokelela ukungasebenzi:

- utshintsho ubushushu;

- zobude;

- kumdaka;

- ukufuma.

Basic zokusombulula yemoto air conditioner

Ezingunobangela rhoqo kwiimpazamo umsebenzi umoya nga ngokuba ukuvuza nkqubo. Oku kwenzeka ngenxa nokumelana kwamalungu-aluminiyam, ukuba banxibe kweetyhubhu irabha, izivingco, gasket. Ukongeza, ukuvuza inkqubo kunokwenzeka ngenxa umonakalo odalwe yingozi okanye ukulungiswa eyabangenazakhono.

Kwakhona kusoloko lutshitshe Ungashiya isiguquli. Yiyiphi na kumiselwa ngokwale ingxolo, enkqonkqoza, ayihlali. Ukuba isizathu sokuba le umonakalo ngokuzala, kuya kuba yimfuneko ukuba indawo yawo. Kwimeko apho izindlu isiguquli uyekile ukuba etywiniweyo, oko inokulungiswa.

Lost ukuvuza istili nga yi welding. Ukongeza, ukungasebenzi kakuhle Inokwenzeka imoto air conditioner, xa umphezulu yokusebenza ye capacitor ingcolisekile kakhulu. Kulo mzekelo, kufuneka zitshintshwe. Into esemqoka ukuba lwenziwa yesandla seengcibi ezinamava kunye nabanezakhono.