Xa imfazwe, abantwana, yobuntwana lemfazwe. Amanqindi abantwana emfazweni

June 22, 1941 ukuze uninzi lwabantu yaqala ngosuku oluqhelekileyo. Babengenalo ke uyazi ukuba kungekudala akusayi kuba ukuba ulonwabo, kwaye abantwana abazalwa okanye uya kuzalwa ukususela 1928 ukuya 1945, ebuntwaneni ezibiweyo. Ubunzima abantwana mfazwe ngaphantsi kwe abadala. IMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic ngonaphakade batshintsha ubomi babo.

Abantwana kule mfazwe. Abantwana abaye ulibele ukuba ukukhala indlela

Xa imfazwe, abantwana baye endibalibeleyo ukulila ngayo. Xa sifika fascists, ngoko ngokukhawuleza aqonde ukuba awukwazi kukhala, okanye ukufumana shot. Loo maKristu abizwa ngokuba 'abantwana yemfazwe ", kungekhona ngenxa yokuba ngomhla wabo wokuzalwa. Imfazwe iye bazizisa. Bakuwubona eyoyikekayo lokwenene. Umzekelo, kaninzi amaNazi wadubula abantwana nje for fun. Benza loo nto nje ukubona indlela qhaqha kukududuzela.

Kwaye khetha ithagethi abahlala ukuze baziqhelanise ngokuchana. Abantwana bangabinakho ukusebenza nzima kule nkampu, ukuze bambulale angohlwaywa. Ngoko wacinga amaNazi. Noko ke, maxa wambi kwiinkampu zoxinaniso ukuba umsebenzi wabantwana. Umzekelo, ukuba basoloko ngegazi kuba amajoni zomkhosi Wesithathu ... Okanye bakwazi ukwenza ukususa uthuthu izidumbu, bethunga kwi ingxowa, ngoko ukuze kwakheke ilizwe.

Abantwana abazange ababefuna

Kunzima ukukholelwa ukuba kwiinkampu umsebenzi siyahamba ngokuzithandela. Oku "ngentumekelelo" eziqulethwe Umphanda umatshini phaya emva. fascists afanelekileyo ezingafanelekanga for "graded" baphikise kakhulu. Ukuba umntwana bavula uphawu eludongeni enqabeni yomkhosi, waba akasakulungelanga ukusebenza, kukhonza njenge "Greater Jamani." I uze ungamenzi - zithunyelwa kwigumbi igesi. Le abantwana mfuneko Wesithathu, ngoko ke isiphelo ke waba enye kuphela. Ke kaloku, indlu hayi bonke babemlindile ithamsanqa. abantwana abaninzi kakhulu kwi kwiMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic, yalahlekelwa zonke izihlobo zabo. Oko kukuthi, kwiphandle elindele kuphela ekhaya abantwana isiqingatha-nalamba kunye nolutsha ngexesha lo monakalo post-imfazwe.

Abantwana bakhuliswa anobukroti nzima, ayinyaniso

Too abantwana abaninzi sele kwiminyaka 12 Wavuka ukuba koomatshini e mveliso, wasebenza kwiziza ekwakhiwa njengabantu abadala. Ngenxa ekude-kungekhona umntwana onzima ke ekhula kwangethuba yaye zathathelwa indawo ngabazalwana ngabazali abafileyo bakhe noodade. Yeyona abantwana kwimfazwe 1941-1945. Bamnceda ugcine lezimali, uze ubuyisele uqoqosho kweli lizwe. Bathi ukuba akukho bantwana emfazweni. Oku ngokwenene kunjalo. Xa imfazwe babesebenza alwa kunye nabantu abadala, kokubini emkhosini kunye ngaphambili ekhaya ngezigaba elithile.

Yinto eqhelekileyo ukuba abantwana abaninzi ngokwabo wongezelela unyaka okanye emibini, waya ngaphambili. Abaninzi kubo wabanika behamba ubomi babo ukuba bahlale emva iimbumbulu live, imipu umatshini, iziqhushumbisi, afohlela kunye nezinye izixhobo, uze emva koko wegqitha them on the luqalile. Abaninzi Sizibandakanye ngobukrelekrele yabanqolobi, umsebenzi oluhlangeneyo kwi iminqongo abaphindezeli zabantu. Bona bancedisana amalungiselelo intshukumo yethu komhlaba luphinde ludubuleke POWs ndayihlangula ababuleweyo, wayitshisa impahla isiJamani iingalo kunye nokutya. Yintoni umdla kukuba, xa imfazwe balwa kuphela nakubafana. Amantombazana benza oko kungekho ubuqhawe ngaphantsi. Ingakumbi uninzi la mantombazane e Belarus ... Courage, amandla aba bantwana, ukukwazi sizincame ngenxa injongo nje omnye, wenza igalelo elikhulu uloyiso. Konke oku kuyinyaniso, kodwa aba bantwana kwabulawa amashumi amawaka ... ngokusesikweni kweli lizwe lethu kule mfazwe yabulala abantu abazizigidi ezingama-27. Amajoni kubo - kuphela 10 million. Abanye - empini, uninzi lwabo ngabafazi nabantwana. Abantwana abaye bafa emfazweni ... inani labo akunakwenzeka ukubala ngokuchanekileyo.

Abantwana babezimisele ukunceda phambi

Ukususela kwimihla yokuqala yemfazwe, abantwana kuzo zonke iindlela ezinokubakho ukunceda abantu abadala. Ke wakha iinqaba, ukuqokelela ngeentsimbi ezindala kunye izityalo zamachiza, wathabatha inxaxheba ukuqokelelwa kwezinto umkhosi. Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, oonyana iintsuku wasebenza iifektri endaweni zooyise kunye nabazalwana abadala wayekhe wadlana ngaphambili. Ke zaqokelelwa iimaski wenza Ziyaqhubeka umsi, iifyuzi min iifyuzi ukuba iziqhushumbisi ngesandla. Kwiindibano zesikolo, apho phambi kwempi, amantombazana iiklasi zokusebenza, ke ngoku athungwe yangaphantsi kunye ihempe umkhosi. Onobunye kunye neempahla ezifudumeleyo - iikawusi, mittens, pouches athungwe ngokutshaya. Abantwana wanceda bani na kwaye ababuleweyo ezibhedlele. Ukongeza, babhala phantsi emlonyeni iincwadi zabo izalamane kunye iikonsathi basifakele nokwenziwa oku kuphakamisa uncumo ngabantu abadala, ediniwe yimfazwe. Uqulukubhode lwenziwa kuphela edabini. Konke oku kungentla - oko ngokuxhaphaza abantwana emfazweni. Kwaye ke indlala, ukubanda sifo amatyala amabini awaqhubana ngayo ubomi babo, angekayazi ixesha ukuqalisa ngokwenene ....

Sons butho

Amaxesha amaninzi emfazweni, kunye nabantu abadala, intsha iminyaka 13-15 yokulwa. Akuzange kube yinto eyoyikekayo kakhulu kunene, t. To. Xa umkhosi Russian ixesha elide aba oonyana webutho. Amaninzi, ibe obetha uselula okanye Jung. On the Great War Patriotic, kube ngenxa engaphambili ibe abantwana abathe baswelekelwa abazali babo, ebulelweyo okanye wagxothelwa yi amaJamani kwiinkampu zoxinaniso. Le ndlela ilungileyo kubo, oko kukuthi. To. Yiba yedwa mzi ahlala kwaba babi. Lo mntwana kwimeko enjalo ngokubasongela kuphela yindlala. Ukongeza, amaJamani maxa wambi umdla nabantwana abalambileyo yaphosa iqhekeza lesonka ... kwaye ube kwaqhuma evela kumatshini. Yiyo loo nto i-Red Army, ukuba kudlule kwiindawo ezinjalo, ibe ikwayise iso kakhulu abantwana yaye ngokufuthi bazithatha naye. Njengoko kukhankanyiwe Baghramian kaninzi isibindi namasu koonyana webutho, amajoni nqa nokuba ebona.

Amanqindi abantwana emfazweni bafanelwe akukho intlonipho ngaphantsi kwe abadala kuzo. Ngokutsho Russian yoKhuselo Sobulungiseleli Central lweeNkcukacha, emkhosini walwa abantwana 3,500 ngexesha Second World War, ubudala ogama wayeneminyaka ngaphantsi kwama-16. Nangona kunjalo, ezi data inokuba echanekileyo, okt. A. musa ithathele ingqalelo amaqhawe abatsha bamaqela yabanqolobi. Ezintlanu zanikwa iwonga aphezulu emkhosini. Malunga amathathu kubo kuya kuxoxwa banzi, nangona kude bonke, ngokukodwa bazibalula kubantwana nemfazwe amaqhawe bafanelwe kumkhankanya.

uValya Kotik

UValya Kotik oneminyaka eli-14 ubudala kwakukho intlola ngokunomkhethe ogama kwi squad Karmelyuka. Yena - uTshawe entsha ye-USSR. Wabaleka ezithile Shepetovka umbutho lomkhosi zokuhlola. umsebenzi wakhe wokuqala (kwaye iye yagqitywa ngempumelelo) ukuze kupheliswe kwecala le gendarmerie asendle. Lo msebenzi kude ukusuka yokugqibela. UValya Kotik wafa ngowe-1944, kwiintsuku ezi-5 emva kokuba ndandineminyaka eli-14.

Lenya Golikov

Lenya Golikov oneminyaka eli-16 ubudala yaba intlola iLeningrad wesine Brigade elithile. Ukususela ekuqaleni kwemfazwe, waya luqalile. Thin Lenya abamfunanga ongaphantsi kweminyaka 14 (kanye njengokuba kwakunjalo ngexesha ekuqaleni imfazwe). Yena bezenze ngumngqibi ehamba ejikeleza lali nobudlelane inkcazelo ebalulekileyo kuzinze. Lenya inxaxheba amadabi-27, kwajongela kweenqwelo iimbumbulu kunye ngaphezu kokuba Iibhulorho kweshumi. Ngowe-1943, iyunithi sakhe asaba nakukufumana ngaphandle kokusingqongileyo. Bakwazi ukuba basinde ezimbalwa. Leni wayengekho phakathi kwabo.

Zina Portnov

Zina Portnov oneminyaka eli-17 ubudala yabanqolobi intlola umkhosi Voroshilov kwi kummandla Belarus. Kwakhona wayelilungu komhlaba Komsomol umbutho wolutsha "Young abaphindezeli". Ngowe-1943, wabelwa ukuba ukufumanisa izizathu ekuweni yombutho kunye ukuseka uqhagamshelwano komhlaba. Ekubuyeleni squad, waye wabanjwa yiJamani. Ngexesha elinye ngemibuzo, yambamba umpu umhloli zwilakhe bamdubula kunye nezinye fascists ezimbini. Wazama ukubaleka, kodwa wathathwa. Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ethi "Zina Portnov" umbhali Vasily Smirnov, intombazana wazama nzima yaye nobunzima kakhulu, ngoko Walibiza amagama amanye amalungu komhlaba, kodwa waqina. Kuba oku amaJamani ngokuba oko elandelwayo zabo "eSoviet Bandidas." Ngowe-1944 oko wadutyulwa.