Uphi na lo mzi Nyandoma? indawo Esi sixeko kwimaphu Nyandoma

Vuma, kwanabantu abacinga ukuba iingcali geography, akakwazi kuhlala impendulo ecacileyo nomba apho isixeko Nyandoma okanye nayiphi na enye idolophu besiza Russian. abaninzi kakhulu kuluntu lwethu ibekwe kude iindlela abakhenkethi ezithandwayo kunye neendawo. Xa imbonakalo ukuba uthobekile, zokuqhubela kunye, isimiso, zahluke kancinane ukusuka umkhaphi ngamnye.

Yiyo loo nto ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kukho kakhulu ngumbuzo esisengqiqweni sokuba: ingaba kuyimfuneko ukuba uqhelane nawo? Kaloku, kunjalo! Kwaye isizathu sicacile: kuba ukuze uqhelane kunye nenkcubeko kunye nezithethe ezweni lokuzalwa kwakhe.

Icandelo 1. Ingcaciso ngokubanzi lali

Akuthandeki ukuba abaninzi bethu bazama ukufumana apho isixeko Nyandoma map. Ukuze oku kufuneka kube nesizathu kuhle. Njengoba abantu bendawo bathi: "Siye ngempazamo awe zabahamba kunqabile kakhulu. Thina asinawo naziphi ezikhumbuzo ingakumbi obalaseleyo bokwakha, akukho iipaki ezimnandi okanye iigadi yonke eluhlaza. isixeko esiqhelekileyo abasebenzi kunye nabasebenzi nzima. "

Ngelo xesha, Nyandoma yangoku eyasekwayo kakhulu kutshanje, iminyaka kancinane ngaphantsi kwe-100 eyadlulayo, ngowe-1939, kummandla Arkhangelsk. Namhlanje ke lisebenza njengeziko yolawulo kwisithili efanayo, yaye kunye zokuhlala ezidolophini.

Nangona isixeko kwi mephu Nyandoma kunokuba kakuhle zibonwa, ngoku ngokusisigxina kwinani labemi layo phezu-20 amawaka abantu. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba imeko yezoqoqosho kule ngingqi nto inzima kakhulu. Nangona, xa kuthelekiswa kwizithili asebumelwaneni, kwi Nyandoma ngempumelelo ushishino lweenkuku, kwaye mveliso yengingqi igama njengenye intle okwilizwe.

Ukongeza, esi sixeko inani zothutho kaloliwe, yokothula kaloliwe kunye nevenkile yokulungisa. Inxalenye enkulu yabantu basekuhlaleni ababandakanyekayo lezamahlathi, yintlama kunye namashishini nephepha zokusebenza.

Ukongeza, ngokubonakalayo bamsukela uphuhliso zesanti zegrabile, ityatyekwe.

Icandelo 2: The etymology Abamangalisayo igama

Treyisa imbali oku kuqhubekayo engaqhelekanga ukuba ulwimi Russian igama kunzima. Kubonakala ukuba apho mzi Nyandoma, faka lula kakhulu. Kodwa kwimicimbi enxulumene etymology, izimvo zeengcali diverge kakhulu.

Abo babambelele uguqulelo Finno-Ugric, esithi ilizwi anokuguqulelwa Russian njenge "nomhlaba otyebileyo". I Sami kuba iziyelelane olufanayo intlanganisela efanayo oonobumba "nyammdeyavr" kodwa ngokoqobo lithetha "amachibi u ntshunxekile."

Kukho ithiyori ngokwendlela apho igama laloo mzi livela kwigama Karelian "myandama" t. E., "A indawo enkulukazi pine."

Icandelo 3. Le ndawo, imozulu kunye nezilwanyana kwindawo

Ilizwe apho iminyaka kancinane kwama-100 eyadlulayo, esi sixeko sakhiwa Nyandoma ngaphandle bane abemi balo iimeko zivuma zemozulu. Iqondo lobushushu zasebusika avareji ngu -17 ^{° C,} lo gama ehlotyeni ithemometha azifane kuyenyuka ngaphezu kwe-16 ° ^C endleleni, ukuba mgaqweni endalo ndawo nalo sizalwa. Izazinzulu abahlola imozulu kulo mmandla, bathi iqondo eliphezulu abhalwe kule minyaka ingama-50 idlulileyo,-32 ^{° C,} ubuncinane -41 ° ^C Kulo mzekelo, imvula kaninzi ngokwaneleyo. Ngexesha lonyaka efudumeleyo kunye off-lonyaka - imvula, yasebusika - akukhona enzima.

Izilwanyana kule ndawo, ngakumbi xa siqwalasele apho isixeko Nyandoma, zahlukile kakhulu, nangona nangoku kucetyiswa ukuba yahlulwe ngokweendidi ezimbini: fauna zasezidolophini kunye zasendle. Xa endhawini yo lali ungabona ngokulula nemnyama, amabhere, iimpungutye, amaxhama, oonomatse, beaver, beziingcuka eziqwengayo. Kodwa ekhaya umzi iintlobo ezininzi zeentaka, phakathi kwawo Ingekalili zixhaphakileyo, oongqatyana, bullfinches namahobe.

Icandelo 4. Elements of isakhiwo yangaphakathi

Uphi na lo kwidolophu Nyandoma, sele kufunyenwe. Kwingingqi Arkhangelsk, ezizezi kwi ntshonalanga yalo. Ukuba ujonga kwindawo ukusuka kwindawo geographical lwembono, ungabona ngokukhawuleza ukuba dolophu kanye omi phezu kwentaba, kunye neengcali data icebisa ukuba malunga kubude 220 yeemitha ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle.

Ngokubanzi, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kumphakamo ezisemthethweni inxalenye Nyandomu hayi ukwabelana. Nangona bendawo zidla ngokukhankanya iindawo ezifana Factory, eKiev, ezintsha, Kargopol 2 inemizana 203, Stone, World, Tula, acetic, TPM, Tanshay.

Isahluko 5. Pages wembali lendawo

Kwindawo apho kukho kube ngoku Nyandoma ezifuneka elide ngokwaneleyo ukuze kwakhiwe endaweni ephucukileyo. Kutheni? Ngenkuthalo phantsi kaloliwe zokwakha kakubi bafuna hub zothutho rhoqo nethembekileyo. Ngaloo yayakhiwe isikhululo ngenxa belo xesha ingqalelo. Ngokuthe ngcembe oko yaqala ukuba yakhiwe emhlabeni dugouts isicwangciso ezahlukeneyo kunye zokwexeshana.

Ekuqaleni, ukuze kulo mmandla kwavela nokuba idolophu eliphakathi-ertyisi, kwakuyimfuneko ukugawula ihlathi. Le ngxaki iye ngokupheleleyo isonjululwe sele kusakhiwa zikaloliwe, yaye kamva kwabasebenzi Ucime mmandla ongahlali ngelo xesha. Kukuwa 1839 bakwazile ukugqiba ukwakha yimiqolo, emva koko abahlali balapha nangoko waqalisa ukuba kwakhiwe isikhululo kunye nebandla.

Kule nkqubela alukapheli. Kunye neminyaka eli-10 nje yonke Arkhangelsk Region, Nyandoma ingakumbi siguqulwe. Wabonakala ofisi yocingo yokuqala, kancinane emva koko - ifowuni. Kwaye kule lali - yabahambi, isikolo, iivenkile ukuthunga, zentselo, kwiivenkile, kwiivenkile, nkqu utywala. Izithuthi zikawonke e Nyandoma ukusebenza ukususela ngo-1960, yaye kunyaka ngamnye mali kwandisa ngokuphawulekayo.

Nokuba kwiminyaka nzima isixeko Russian kuphela ongazange alahlekelwe ubuso bayo, kodwa yaya ikhula. Ngubani walungisa noshishino aye eze kuqhubeka ukwakha izikolo ezitsha eziguqulweyo, nto leyo ethetha ukuba ngonyaka ngamnye inani labantu bendawo akukho ukuhla.

Icandelo 6. ingubo iingalo isixeko

Ukuba ucinga apho umzi Nyandoma, iifoto ufuzisela zibonakala kakhulu zendalo. imithi ezintathu pine ezinobukhulu obahlukileyo ukuba bamele eminyaka ubudala phantse kushunyayelwe uhlobo ngohlangothi, namnyama elintlangothi zesilivere zika kweevili ezijikelezayo, njengoko sisikhumbuzo ukuba lo mzi nangoku baqeqeshe kwaye ivili ngawo onke amaxesha eRashiya kaloku kwakuyimini ngumfuziselo intshukumo kunye nophuhliso.

Icandelo 7. Ubomi yenkcubeko kuloo lali

Ngokusekelwe Enyanisweni, yintoni ndawo Nyandoma, kunzima ukuthetha nabanye esebenzayo kakhulu ngokwemiqathango inkcubeko. Apha, njengokuba umthetho, akezi abasebenzi Mbasa bandstand. Kwaye ukuba baya ndawo ukuthatha. Kukho kwiziko lolawulo kunye namaholo, kunye namaqela. abantu nje abambalwa, abantu abangama-21 000 ngokungqinelana-2011. Noko ke, ulawulo umzi lo wenza konke okusemandleni ukuba ekuveliseni abemi balo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, esi sixeko liziko inkcubeko kunye nezemidlalo, cinema "Dawn", imyuziyam nethala leencwadi.