Unokunceda njani izilwanyana ebusika: iingcebiso, ngokukodwa ukutya nokunyamekela

Ukukhulelwa komzimba, ukuncipha kokulala, ukungabikho kwamavithamini - ezi zinto zifana nabazalwana bethu abancinci kwixesha elibandayo. Unokunceda njani izilwanyana ebusika? Lo mbuzo awuceliwe kuphela ngabanikazi bezinja okanye iinkati. Ukuba unyana wakho ufunyenwe esitalatweni aze alethe indlu isilwanyana esingenamakhaya, kufuneka kwakhona ukwazi ukunceda izilwanyana ebusika.

Ukunyamekela izilwanyana ezingenamakhaya

Usuku ngalunye unako ukubona inkcenkce, inqamle elambileyo nelambileyo okanye inja ekhangela kwi-hatch okanye ipayipi yokupasa. Ngokuqhelekileyo "isipho" esinjalo sizisa ikhaya ngomntwana.

Ungabi ngumbutho wezilwanyana ukuba wazi indlela yokunceda izilwanyana ebusika. Kule meko, kuya kubakho ukunyamekela impilo yakho yempilo kunye nentsapho.

Kubalulekile ukuhlola isilwanyana. Imiqondiso yesifo ingaba:

• Ukulimala kwesikhumba okanye kwengubo;
• Iindawo ezihlambulukileyo;
• Ukukhutshwa kwamehlo neendlebe;
• Isisu esiswini.

Ukuba kunjalo, ke ngaphandle kohambo ukuya kwikliniki akunako ukwenza.

Iimpawu ezinjengobuqhetseba, izitulo ezivulekileyo, ukukrazula, zifuna iimviwo ezinzulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, izilwanyana ezilahlekayo zinemfungus, ubukho bokuba nayo ingagqalwa kuphela ngugqirha. Akunangqiqo ukulinganisa iqondo lokushisa, elineempilweni ezingama-38-39 degrees. Indlela yokunceda izilwanyana ebusika, ukuba ikati okanye inja inomkhuhlane okanye umkhuhlane? Kufuneka ufake isicelo kwikliniki. Ukushisa okuphantsi kunokubonisa ukudinwa.

Kwizilwanyana ziya kufumana iifleas. Kwiimeko ezinje, iiprosemas zezilwanyana zinamathuluzi amaninzi ngokukhawuleza nangokucwangcisa kakuhle ingxaki. Njengomthetho, ezi zihlunu zifakwe kwiifama, okanye iikholeji ezikhethekileyo.

Ubunzima bezilwanyana emzimbeni wezilwanyana ezingenazo iimvavanyo ekhaya kungekho nzima ukuzimisela. Kungcono ukukhuseleka apha kwaye unikeze izidakamizwa ze-anthelmintic.

Fumana umnikazi ...

Unokunceda njani izilwanyana ebusika ukuba bengenamakhaya? Ngokuqinisekileyo, indawo yokuhlala. Nangona kunjalo, oku akunakwenzeka njalo. Ngako oko, into ekhethekileyo kukuba ukhangele ikati okanye inja. Hambisa isikhangiso kumajelo osasazo ngesiphakamiso sokunikezela ngezandla ezilungileyo, qha ga mshelana nabahlali abahlala kwicandelo labucala.

Ngaba kukho isikrokro sokuba isilwanyana sisindayo kumnini? Jonga ngeentengiso kwiphephandaba. Ukuhamba esitrato, khawuqwalasele ibhodi yeendaba, mhlawumbi umntu ufuna inkomo yakho.

Kwiimeko ezinzima, unokubambisa isilwanyana kwindawo yokukhusela, ekhethekileyo ekufumaneni abanikazi. Akunakufaneka ukuba ungavumeli inja okanye ikati kwakhona kwisitalato. Isilwanyana siya kulahlekelwa ithuba lokufumana umnikazi kwaye emva kwexesha kuya kuba seburhulumenteni efanayo.

Nika uncedo

Unokunceda njani izilwanyana ebusika, kuba bonke abakwazi ukutshiswa? Indlela efanelekileyo kukutya. Cinga ngako, kuba ukuthengwa kweenkukhu okanye iintlanzi ezincinci aziyi kuhlawula uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali, kodwa luyakusindisa ubomi bomntu.

"Unembopheleleko kulabo abaye baqhawula ..."

Ukuba ufuna ukufumana isilwanyana, umbuzo wendlela yokunceda isilwanyana ebusika kufuneka ufundwe kwangaphambili.

Isilwanyana sakho siya kufuna ukutya kunye neevithamini. Ukutshisa kwiindawo zokuhlala kunye neendlu kukhokelela ekubeni izilwanyana ziqala ukukhupha ngamandla. Ukuhamba rhoqo kunye nokutya okunokulinganisela kunokunciphisa le nkqubo engathandekiyo. I-Vitamin A, i-biotin, i-taurine kunye ne-acids ene-fatty acids-efanelekileyo yokukhusela i-avitaminosis.

Emva kokuhamba, kuyimfuneko ukuhlamba i-paws yesilwanyana, kuba umzila wendlela uqukethe i-chemical reagent engabangela ukutshisa.

Ngethuba lokushisa kwezulu, i-hamsters ezenziwe ngamakhaya, ii-chinchillas kunye ne-guinea pigs ziqala ukwenza ukutya. Ukuhlola rhoqo kunye nokucoca kwamacango kuya kugcina iilwanyana zihlambulukile. Ebusika, iigundane kwisongezelelo sokutya zakhula okusanhlamvu, iivithamini kunye nemifuno.

Nentlanzi ebusika idinga ingqwalaselo eyongeziweyo. Oku kubangelwa ukuhla kwelanga kunye nokupholisa. Ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa eklasini ngama-5-7 degrees kungonakalisa intlanzi, kwaye ukungabi lula kokukhanyisa kubangela ukuba bacefe.

Izinkukhu ezibandayo kakhulu, zila ukudla, zinyamezele ukungabikho kokukhanya. Faka phakathi kokutya kwamaminerali amacwecwe, amino acids, multivitamines, ubeke inqanawa kufuphi nesibane.

Izidubedube ebusika zinokulungiswa ngokutsha kwendalo yonke. Iintlanzi kunye namaxoxo, iilzards kunye nenyoka - zonke ziwela kwi-hibernation, zinciphisa isantabolism, ziyeka ukutya nokunciphisa ukuhamba. Ukuze ulungiselele isilwanyana esinjalo ngokubambisa i-hibernation, kuyimfuneko ukunciphisa ngokuthe ngcembe usuku lokukhanya kwi-terrarium, ukuza kufikelela kwiiyure ezingama-4 ngosuku. Iintlavane ngeli xesha lidliwa rhoqo iintsuku ezine ukuya ezintlanu, iilzards kunye nenyoka - kanye ngenyanga.

Unokukunceda njani izilwanyana kunye neentaka ebusika

Ukuba ubusika ayingqinekanga kunye neqabunga, iintaka ezidlulayo kunye nobusika eemithi ziyakwazi ukuzinyamekela. Xa kuneemeko zemozulu ezinzima kakhulu, kufuneka zondliwe: enye yesithathu yokutya kwansuku zonke yintsapho sele isisindiso.

Iintaka-nomads, ezingaqhelekanga kwizilwanyana zokutya, ezifana ne-bullfinch, thrush, goldfinch, i-oatmeal, indiza ekukhangela ukutya kwazo eziphambili. Esi siqhamo semithi kunye nezihlahla, ukhula. Ukunceda ubusika kwiintaka ezinjalo zilula: musa ukuvuna iziqhamo kwimithi ngokupheleleyo ekwindla, shiya amajikijolo kumasebe.

Kukho uluvo lokuba iintaka zasezidolophini ziyakondla ngokomoya obanda. Akunjalo. Ebusika, xa kungekho ukutya kwendalo, ukutya okungafunekiyo akuyona nto efanelekileyo kakhulu. Kwaye kuya kuba yindlela yokugada, iiplanga okanye iplastiki, ibekwa kwiipaki, izikwere kunye nase-yard.

Luhlobo luni lokutya alufanele lunikezwe kwiintaka?

Ingozi yetyuwa, njengoko uqobo lwenkqubo yokuzalisa kwiintaka zinjalo ukuba utyeshe ogqithiseleyo ubangele ubuthi. I-Fried iyanqatshelwe, kuba loo mveliso iguqula isakhiwo sesibindi seentaka. Isonka esinomnyama sibangela ukuvuvukala nokuvumba. I-millet ecocekileyo okanye okusanhlamvu, kwakhona, akufanele kunikezwe, i-oxidation yamatye ephezulu kwinqanaba likhokelela ekubeni iintaka zigula.

Ukongezwa kwezilwanyana zasehlathini zasendle

Abazingeli bayazi kakuhle indlela yokunceda izilwanyana zasendle ebusika. Ukutya kwintlanzana kunye ne-roe deer, ihlathi kunye ne-hay de hay, okusanhlamvu, i-silage, izityalo zengcambu, i-acorns ifakwe kwisitya. Ukulinda amagatsha emithi enjenge-willow, aspen, birch. Zivuna ukusuka ngoMeyi ukuya kuJuni. Ngomnye umshanelo onjalo ungeze umhlonyane.

I-moose iyayikunyamekela imifuno yokutya, ngoko igcinwa kwisigxina. Yondla inzala kunye namasebe emithi ehlambulukileyo. Ubumnandi obuyintandokazi yeebhokhwe zasendle zizingcambu kunye neziqhwa. Kwixesha elibandayo, ukutya kungaphantsi kwekhephu kunye neqhwa. Abantu banceda njani izilwanyana ebusika? Iifatata kunye neengqolowa zengqolowa zixutywa kwindawo enye ekwindla, ngoko izilwanyana zizisebenzisa kwindawo yokutya. I-Moose, i-roe deer ne-deer ifuna ukugqoka okusemgangathweni. Ngenxa yokusilela kwetafile zetyuwa, isilwanyana silahlekelwa amandla ayo, isifo sayo siphumelele, iimpondo kunye neenwele zikhula kakuhle. Banelisekile ngama-solonetses kwisiqu, ekunqumeni umnxeba.

Njengoko ubona, akunzima ukukunceda izilwanyana ngexesha lokubanda.