Ukuvuleka 223 kaRemaliya: iimpawu kunye nohlaziyo

5,56 - yinto yonke intsapho izixhobo, zombini zomkhosi kunye neenjongo yoluntu. Ummeli yokuqala bodidi edume wabonakala ngowe-1950. Yaba 222 Remington, nto leyo eyahlukileyo kuzo zonke iinguqulelo ezilandelayo sleeve elifutshane 43,18 mm. Amava loo minyaka kungquzulwano ngezixhobo, ingakumbi US bokulwa North Korea, lubonise ukuba Army US ufuna iimbumbulu entsha, zizicatshulwa apho been Ndinaxesha ngaphantsi emi kwinkonzo ka-7.62 (30-06), kunye nefuthe kangako ngebango ngaphezulu ukudubula Ungqabhuko ezivela izixhobo oluzenzekelayo. Le iCartridge liye laba sisiseko sokuphuhlisa bodidi 5,56 ukuguqulwa iimbumbulu ezahlukeneyo kunye neengalo phantsi kwakhe, zombini zomkhosi kunye neenjongo yoluntu. imbuyekezo ababuthathaka, indlela egqwesileyo caba kakubi wenza 5,56 ukuvuleka na uhlobo ethandwa kakhulu emthethweni okuzingela, ukudubula ezemidlalo kunye neemfuno kwamapolisa, singasathethi ke umkhosi. Nemoto le hlobo ziveliswa ehlabathini lonke, kuquka eRashiya. Enye yeyona ixhaphakileyo emthethweni 5,56 zokuzingela iintlobo na ukuvuleka 223 kaRemaliya, eyahluke ukusuka ubukhulu 222 ngaphezulu kancinane nje izingxobo elide - 45 mm. Xa ukhetha i zixhobo lokuzingela ziphangwe ngokuqhelekileyo uthelekise calibers ezimbini - 30 5,56, kwakunye zokuguqulwa zabo. Ukusetyenziswa 5.56-bodidi ezakhiwe ekuzingeleni zinezibonelelo zayo ezithile neentsilelo.

imbali icala

Ngexesha umlo e North Korea, i-ntlanu waphetha ukuba Army idinga-iingalo ezincinane iimbumbulu entsha. Beme kwiingalo iCartridge 30-06 yi ezingafanelanga ukwenza incwadi entsha lweenkqubo izixhobo oluzenzekelayo kuba unamandla kakhulu. Xa ukudubula Ukuvutha ukukhanya ophezulu-Velocity umbayimbayi iCartridge evelisa negalelo elikhulu kakhulu, kunye nokuchaneka umpu womatshini lomlilo ufumana sezantsi kakhulu. US Army wayefuna umpu entsha ukubetha ukukhanya zawo ukuvuleka zibencinane kwaye ungayibophi amandla kangako. Remington Arms Company lenze nemboniselo, ebizwa 222 Remington. ubude sleeve 43,18 mm ubunzima bullet ku-4, apho uqina sokuqala ukuya 1,100 m / umzuzwana ekhaleni amandla ukuya ku 1590 ziijowule. ICartridge ayamkelwa inkonzo yomkhosi ngenxa yokungabikho ubuchule ukulalwa, kodwa waba ngummeli yokuqala kwiklasi yonke ngokuzingela iimbumbulu ka-5,56 bodidi, nto leyo usathandwa ngenxa ixabiso kangako, ephantsi impembelelo, ingxolo eliphantsi kunye shot nokuthantamisa kakhulu impembelelo umphanda esi sixhobo. ukuguqulwa elandelayo 5,56 bodidi nesilungiselelwe ukuba iimfuno bomkhosi, ukuvuleka 223 liye laba iCartridge umgangatho imikhosi NATO, kodwa phantse zonke ezi iinguqulelo zifumaneka isicelo kakhulu kwinkalo yoluntu, kuquka kuzingela.

5,56 ukuba umkhosi

Esetyenziselwa iinjongo zomkhosi ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo, zonke iintlobo 5,56. Xa nenani-50 eUnited States wabonakala ezakhiwe ngayo iinjongo zomkhosi elinemibala ezahlukeneyo -. 22, 221, 224, 223, njl Kodwa ubukhulu efanayo 5,56. US emkhosini uzame ukufumana uguqulelo jikelele kwemijikelo iingalo ezincinane, leyo singathathela onke Amanyeneyo US. Lo mbuzo mnye - igeyiji 223 ukulungiselela le njongo ngcono. Bonke iinketho zikhona 222 Remington version iCartridge, kodwa umkhono kuye, njengoko umthetho, kancinane kwaye zisukela ubunzima Bullet, isixa powder nezinyuko le nqanawa. Ukususela ekupheleni khetha ukhetho efunekayo kwakuxhomekeke kuphuhliso olungaphezulu afohlela ezintsha ukukhanya oluzenzekelayo umkhosi.

ingathengwa iCartridge ngamatshe 5,56

ukhuphiswano ezahlukeneyo ukuze amkele amkele iCartridge jikelele kwi US Army kunye NATO zaye ezinxulumene ngokusondeleyo kunye nophuhliso umpu zokujonga phambili esekelwe umpu nomxulubi kaThixo AR-10 awu ngenxa 7,62 NATO. Ubukhulu yehlise le umpu lifumene isiqu M 16 Kuba oku umpu kuphuhliswa uguqulelo evuthelweyo nangaphezulu 222 Remington iCartridge. Le nezikhali entsha kwathiwa abanjalo 223 kaRemaliya. Kuye yamkelwa kwi US ngo 1964

1. ukuvuleka - 5,56 mm.
2. Bullet - 3,56 g
3. Isantya yokuqala - 990 m / s.
4. Amandla - 1745 J.
5. Twist-305 mm.

Iiyantlukwano iinketho zomkhosi 5,56 ukuvuleka

Ngowe-1970, kwakukho khetho 5,56, ngokuthe ngcembe yaba umgangatho yomanyano imikhosi NATO. Le iCartridge 5,56H45 NATO, nto leyo eye umahluko ezimbini ukusuka gauge 223 kaRemaliya:

1. Bullet - iminyaka 4
2. Twist - 178 mm.

Ezi umahluko baguqula ballistics bullet:

1. Isantya Initial - 860 m / s.
2. isicheme Energy - 1767 J.

Interchangeability ka 5,56 iimbumbulu

Zombini nemoto ke interchangeable kwaye ingasetyenziswa xa edubula evela isixhobo umlo kunye twist engafanelekanga, kodwa iziphumo ukudubula kulo mzekelo abahluke. Ukuvuleka 223 Remington ngaphantsi zozinzo ibhabha, yaye 5,56 NATO standard unendlela ezingena ngokuphezulu. Amanxeba ukuvuleka 223 kaRemaliya, kuba yingozi kakhulu kuba projectile lighter iimpukane ngesantya esiphezulu, lo gama yona ngaphantsi leyo izinze ngenxa twist elide. Kanye umzimba ixhoba, ukuba kwibhulethi uqala ku gqiba ngokungenamkhethe kwaye ushukume ecaleni komgca necala eya eyaphukileyo. Kodwa umlo kwakufuneka ezinye Iimboniselo ukungena iminqwazi kunye nempahla yokuthintela iimbumbulu. standard Modern NATO 5,56H45 yaphuhliswa eBelgium phantsi kwelinye nenguqulo umpu M 16, M leyo ekhethwa 16A2. Umgqomo iye ziyalinganiselwa yaye twist waba mfutshane. bullet nzima ezikhuphile uzinziso ngcono, ukwandisa ikhono layo wajula.

umsebenzi Kwarhulumente ukuvuleka zomkhosi 5,56 iimbumbulu

Zombini iinketho zithathelwe inkonzo 5,56 iimbumbulu ezisetyenziswa kakhulu kwinqanaba yoluntu. Ukuvuleka 223 "rem" uthathwa ukuba inguqulelo luluntu NATO iCartridge, kodwa ngokwenyani zombini ezi Iimboniselo zenzelwe imfazwe kwaye ziyilelwe ukuba leHamas isixhobo kunye ubude eyahlukileyo yitela rifling. Xa ukhetha bodidi zokuzingela 223 kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo kuyo isahlulo twist, apho ziza kuxhomekeka ukuba zeziphi na iindlela ezimbini zomkhosi 5,56 kuya kufaneleka ngaphezulu ukuba ukuyisebenzisa ngenxa leHamas isixhobo ekuzingeleni.

Indlela ukukhetha ukhetho kakhulu izixhobo ukuvuleka 223 Remington

izixhobo ababulawayo, esebenzisa 5,56, uchongwe 223 kaRemaliya. Kolu phawu kudla isicelo slot phephancwadi. Kwezi esiya agxothwe naziphi neekhatriji abanjalo loguqulelo 5,56H45. Kodwa iziphumo ezingcono nokudubula, kwakunye ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo kwezixhobo ezafa ukuba alandele kwiimpawu zobugcisa yezixhobo kunye neendidi emthethweni. Xa iintlobo ezahlukileyo emthethweni zomkhosi ngenxa isixhobo esithile, nezikrweqe-osisaqhwithi, tracer, kunye nabanye. Ndlela ngokobunzima kunye nobukhulu bullet, i ezakhiwe ngayo izixhobo ezithwala akwazi kwahluka eziphathekayo ubunzima kusetyenziswa iimbumbulu. Ke yawenza ahlala exhaleni shot, i mfutshane kufuneka ibe ukujijwa kusini na. Xa ukhetha izixhobo zokuzingela kwi 5,56 kukho ingxaki sendlela ngokhetho ngokupheleleyo twist umphanda, nto leyo eza kuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa ngempumelelo kukho uluhlu olubanzi iimbumbulu ubunzima ezahlukeneyo.

ezahlukeneyo ezimbini ne twist elilelona

Ukuzama ukuba ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo abathengi, iingalo abenzi zinika imodeli elinye twist multiple-choice, umzekelo, Remington 700 223 abanjalo. Ukuphonononga kwabamnini beepropati kwezi zixhobo zibonisa ukuba umfuziselo kwebhola sifaneleke ngakumbi ukuba ngembumbulu enzima 75-77 Grand Prix, ngenxa twist elifutshane 229 mm. (9 intshi) kunye nemodeli Varmint elifanelekileyo ngembumbulu ukukhanya 50-60 Grand kuba yena zoba ubude - intshi 12. Iimbumbulu esisinda 80-90 Grand zifuna twist nokuba mfutshane 6.5-7 intshi. ICartridge 223 rem idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuchongeni ubude Umphanda esi sixhobo. I mfutshane shaft, le mihlathana kufuneka twist. 223 izakhono ballistic ukuvuleka wokumisa xa ubude Umphanda ngaphantsi kwe-40 cm.

Le istampu kwangaphambili wamajoni - 223 kaRemaliya

Kwi-US naseYurophu, lo iCartridge ikakhulu basebenzisa iziganeko zemidlalo, kwakunye ngecala lokudubula namabuzi ezincinane ngeenjongo zokuzonwabisa. BaseYurophu sibajonga kakubi ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwale iCartridge ukuba lokuzingela komdlalo omkhulu ngenxa yempembelelo ethe of iimbumbulu yayo. Kwilizwe lethu, ezi iikhatriji esisetyenziswa ngokubanzi ngokuzingela, kuquka impungutye, ingcuka kunye yasendle. Thina ukuvuleka 223 kaRemaliya, kukho enye inkalo ebalulekileyo. Ezi nemoto ziyilelwe ukuba imfazwe, ukubonisa utshaba bengasebenzi. Empini, ukusetyenziswa iingalo elincinane nto ijolise ukubulala, kwaye xa sele beshiya, "umdlalo kwabangxwelerhiweyo," nako ukuxhathisa. Ukuzingelwa yenye injongo langoku - ukuba isilwanyana yokufa ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle mutilating umzimba wakhe. abazingeli abaninzi uthethe umonakalo yoyikekayo zokunganyaniseki 223 abanjalo. Ukuphonononga lubonisa ukuba xa engena unomyayi ukusuka kumgama m 100 kunye intaka ngokoqobo uqhuma kulo akukho nto iseleyo kodwa iintsiba. Iimbumbulu 223 ukuvuleka nedostabilizirovany, ukuba ingena umzimba isiqalo zezilwanyana yenyuse ngokwazo, sijike umzimba isilwanyana ngamnye Akunakuba yinto eqhubekayo.

Izinto eziluncedo 223 rem

Le iCartridge inenani yeenzuzo ebalulekileyo. Yena silungile kakhulu. Kumgama m 200 kwiflethi indlela iimbumbulu ukuhla cm 12-14 kuphela amandla bullet ngu 650 ziijowule., Amandla ekhaleni Higher Makarov ngompu-50%. Iingcali bayathetha ballistics ebalaseleyo othelekiso, nto leyo eye bodidi 223. Ukuphonononga lubonisa ukuba phantse efanayo xa kuthelekiswa zizicatshulwa 30-06 no 308. Noko ke, ebuya zizicatshulwa amaxesha 223 ezihlanu ngaphantsi, nto leyo eyandisa amathuba okuba betha kwimijikelo kwesibini. Nezikhali 223 rem zitshiphu ukuvuleka 308 Win phantse kabini. Zabo ivelisa amashishini eziliqela, kuquka isixeko Tula kunye nesixeko Barnaul. iinketho Ngenisa kurhwebo imveliso yethu ikakhulu Czech.

Izixhobo ukuba ukuvuleka 223 Remington

Carbine ukuvuleka 223 yenye yezi ntlobo ngokukhawuleza ekuphumeni izixhobo wokuzingela. umenzi Domestic linikeza iintlobo imifuziselo, ikakhulu afohlela semi-automatic kunye nevenkile kunye shutter sliding. Eni zasekhaya kufuneka ngokuyintloko ziyathetha 'yiSAIGA ". Le jikelele self-ukulayisha umpu ukuvuleka 223, nto leyo kubizwa ngokuba 'zezitya konke. " Ngenxa ufanise ngokuchanekileyo ubude ubuhlobo Umphanda 52 cm kunye 240 cm rifling inyathelo, kufanelekile ukuba iingalo 223 iimbumbulu ukuvuleka zalishumi ukusuka 3.5 ukuya 4.5 c ukusetyenziswa. Iqondo eliphezulu olufanayo ukhetho ubunzima bullet for yena - 4 gr. 100 meter-bullet distance 4 c. lula ukungena ngaphakathi kwesangqa-sentimitha ezintlanu. Self-ukulayisha carbine "yehagu" - lonke uluhlu imifuziselo zaphuhliswa ngokusekelwe komboko iindlela PKK. Ukwahluka "foar" imifuziselo zandiswa nge iinguqulelo ngobude ifatyi ezahlukeneyo. Phakathi izikhali amazwe kufuneka yabelwe "Remington" 700 223 abanjalo. Ukuphonononga kubonisa ukuchaneka nanto ezi zixhobo. Ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezintle, kufuneka ukhethe i nenqaba phantsi twist yakhe "Remington", njengoko umenzi uvelisa oomahluko eziliqela kule isixhobo kunye twist of neesentimitha 9 no-12. Czech zokuzenzela wokuzingela bodidi 223rd ngokwemveli wahlala indawo imbeko phakathi imizekelo izikhali ezinjalo. CZ-527 Model ngo iinguqulelo ezahlukileyo yinto enye ebalaseleyo umpu lowu ezemidlalo kunye shutter sliding. ngobuciko High shot inika iindawo yokuqala kuzo zonke kukhuphiswano endizixunayo. Kodwa indlela lokuzingela iintaka ezincinane kunye nezilwanyana naye isixhobo Czech kuya kuba ukhetho esihle. ubunzima Low kunye nokuthembeka ophezulu kunye ngokuchaneka emangalisayo obethe uya kwenza zokuzingela ukuhamba lula kwaye kube mnandi. Ukuchaneka High ngenxa komboko zobugcisa lemveliso - nokwakhiwa rotary. Athandwa 5,56 ukuvuleka ngenxa kuzingela kwilizwe lethu luyanda minyaka yonke, ngenxa ukuchaneka layo, ukufumaneka kunye neendleko eziphantsi kwezi Iimboniselo.