Ukulwa i Lake Khasan

Banesifo yenkulungwane XX bema ngaphandle nzima kakhulu ehlabathini lonke. Oku kusebenza zombini kwi imeko lwangaphakathi kumazwe amaninzi ehlabathini, kunye nemeko ngamazwe. Ngapha koko, kwibala ihlabathi liya asakhulayo ungquzulwano jikelele kweli xesha. Omnye wabo ngqu eSoviet-Japanese ekupheleni kweli shumi leminyaka.

amadabi IMVELAPHI of Lake Khasan

1938. Iinkokeli eSoviet Union, phithi bangaphakathi (counter-revolution) kunye nezoyikiso zangaphandle. Kwaye lo mbono ubukhulu becala ugwetyelwe. Ngokucacileyo iqhubeka ugrogriso ngamaNazi eJamani entshona. Ukuya ngasempuma yee-1930, China waxineka yi imikhosi eJapan, nto leyo esele ugibisela iimbono amaxhoba kumhlaba eSoviet. Ngoko ke, kwisiqingatha sokuqala sika-1938 kweli lizwe Uyenze buvuvu enamandla anti-eSoviet, ebiza kuba "imfazwe nxamnye ubukomanisi" kunye nokuhlutha yemali imimandla. ndlongo enjalo negalelo kumaqabane abo angalawuliyo Japanese ezitsha ezizuziweyo - Germany. Le meko sibi kukuba ithi Western, iBritani France mfumba zamatye ngamandla ngokutyikitya isivumelwano eSoviet Union kwi akhuselane, ndithembe ukuba nimqumbise utsho ukutshatyalaliswa efanayo iintshaba zabo zendalo: Stalin kunye Hitler. Igqumeke yile nayinto kwaye ubudlelwane Soviet-Japanese. Ekuqaleni kwehlobo ka-1938 i-Government of Japan liya liqalisa ukuthetha malunga wasentsomini "imimandla ingxabano." Ekuqaleni Julayi iba iziko kwezehlo kummandla emdeni Lake Khasan. niqalise apho ukujolisa ngakumbi esinzulu zokusekwa kwe-Kwantung Army. Ezi izenzo icala Japanese ugwetyelwayo into yokuba ummandla umda waseUSSR, ibekwe phambi kwechibi, na kummandla naseManchuria. Ummandla yokugqibela, ngokubanzi, akukho nto a Japanese yembali, ngeyabo China. Kodwa China kwiminyaka yakutshanje kuye bahamba kakhulu yi-Imperial Army. July 15, 1938, Japan ubenibanga, ukurhoxiswa amajoni Soviet ukususela emdeni kummandla, bephawula lokuthi bengabakho China. Noko ke, iSoviet Foreign Ministry awasabela kalukhuni ngolo hlobo, ikopi yesivumelwano ngokunika Russia kunye China nkqu-1886, nto leyo sizibhokoxe ikhadi efanelekileyo, ezingqina inyaniso kwicala eSoviet.

Idabi of Lake Khasan

Noko ke, Japan iye akavuma ukunika. Nakwenzeka lokuphikisana bokuqinisekisa amabango abo of Lake Khasan ukuba akayeki. Kakade ke, kule ndawo iye yaqinisa kunye wokhuselo Soviet. Uhlaselo lokuqala kwalandelwa nge-29 Julayi xa inkampani Kwantung Army wawela umda karhulumente kunye wahlasela omnye eziphakamileyo. Xa iindleko nelahleko ebonakalayo ukuba yaseJapan waphumelela sikwazi ophezulu. Noko ke, phezu kusasa ngoJulayi 30 ukunceda abalindi umda eSoviet baye ongamandla ngakumbi. I-Japanese babe neentsuku ezimbalwa ngokungeyompumelelo wahlasela iqela zokhuselo, imihla ukuphelelwa isixa esikhulu izixhobo kwezoshishino kwanababoneleli bemfundo. I-Battle of Lake Khasan kwagqitywa ngo Agasti 11. Ngale mini kwabhengezwa isgqibo phakathi imikhosi. Kungokuvumelana zamaqela, kwagqitywa ukuba umda interstate kufuneka kusekwa ngokungqinelana nesivumelwano phakathi Russia kunye China ngo-1886, njengoko kamva kungekho esigqibeni ngalo mba ngelo xesha akazange yayingekabikho. Ngenxa yoko, Lake Khasan yaba sisikhumbuzo ngephulo enjalo elihlazo le Kwantung Army ukuba imimandla emitsha.