Ukufika ngokukhawuleza kwe-tulips ekwindla

Ukuze kunikezele ukuqaqambile kweentyatyambo ze-tulips entwasahlobo ezayo, kubalulekile ukutyala ama-bulbs ngexesha. Ukutshala kwe-tulips ekwindla kwenziwa kwisebusuku yomhlaba ukusuka kwi-+5 ukuya kwi-10 degrees. Ekupheleni kukaSeptemba, iqondo lokushisa liwela kweli nqanaba. Kodwa kwiindawo ezihlukeneyo zeenkcubeko zeemimiselo yazo. Ngaphambi kokutshala ii-bulbs ngokukhawuleza zithathele ingcambu kumhlaba obushushu kwaye ziqale ukukhupha amaqabunga entwasahlobo, kungenxa yoko ziwela phantsi kwama-frosts entwasahlobo. Ukukhusela oku kungenzeki, ixesha lokutshala i-tulips kufuneka ligcinwe. Kwiimeko zemozulu zaseRussia eziMbindi naseMbindi - oku kuphelile ngoSeptemba, Oktobha okanye ekuqaleni koNovemba. Isimo esona sikhulu kukuba uluhlu lomhlaba apho ama-bulbs abekwe akanayo ixesha lokumisa.

Kuvunyelwe ukutshala i-tulips ekwindla emva kwexesha-emva kokuhlwa kukaDisemba okanye kwangoko ekuqaleni. Kule meko, umhlaba kufuneka ulungiswe kwangaphambili, kwaye ii-bulbs kufuneka zityalwe phantsi kwezinto eziphathekayo. Ekuqaleni kukaFebruwari baya kuthatha iingcambu kakuhle, kwaye phakathi kwentwasahlobo baya kutyatyambo.

Ukulungiswa komhlaba kwenzeka ezimbini kwiiveki ngaphambi kokutyala. Umhlaba ugobile, ungeniswe kwi-humus, isanti kunye ne-peat zongezwa, kuya kuba yinto engenangqondo yokongeza i- potash fertilizers kunye ne-superphosphate. Ungasebenzisi umgquba ongeyomfuneko ngenxa yefleji ephezulu ye-pathogenic apho ii-bulbs ziza kuqala ukuhlamba. Kwakhona, abavelisi beentyatyambo abanamava abacebisi ukutshala i-tulips kwindawo apho abasazi-asters bakhula khona-bajongwa njengabanduleli ababi.

Ixesha lokufika kwee-tulips kwimimandla enefuthe lemozulu efudumele lenziwa kwimimiselo kamva-kwiminyaka yesibini kunye neyesithathu kaDisemba. Ubunzulu bomhlaba buxhomekeke kubukhulu bezinto zokulima. Ukwenza oku, qalisa kuqala (okanye uhlele) ngobukhulu namabakala. Abantwana kufuneka batyalwe ngokwahlukileyo kwisiseko esingama-4 ubukhulu be-anyanisi. Umgaqo ofanayo kufuneka ugcinwe kwiibhola ezinkulu ezindala. Ngaphezulu kunyanzelekile ukuba udibanise uluhlu lwepeat, sawdust okanye amaqabunga awele. Ukuze izityalo zibe nempilo kwaye zingafi ngenxa yezifo zefungal, ii-bulbs ngaphambi kokugqoka zichongiwe kwisisombululo se-potassium permanganate okanye kwilungiselelo olukhethekileyo.

Isikimu esona sikhulu kukutsalwa kwee-tulips ekwindla kwietrbhoni zamanqanaba amathathu okanye kwiziqithi. Umgama phakathi kwamabhande kufuneka ube ubuncinane be-60 cm, phakathi kwemigca kwi-tepi - 20-30 cm, phakathi kwe-bulbs inokushiywa ukusuka kwi-5 kuya kwi-10 cm. Ezi ziqithi zibukeka zihle kakhulu xa izityalo ezili-10-20 zityalwa kwindawo enye kanye. Kufuneka ukhunjulwe ukuba emva kokugquma kweibhulabhu ezinkulu ziya kunika abantwana, ngoko umgama phakathi kwabo kufuneka ube ubuncinane ubuncinane be-10 cm. Ukukhuphela ukulahlekelwa kwabantwana kwizantsi lomgodi olungiselelwe, faka i-polyester inetha. Xa ixesha lifika lokumba ama-bulbs wokugcina, umnatha ususwe emhlabeni kunye nomqolo womhlaba kunye nawo onke ama-bulbs.

Ukutshala i-tulips ekwindla kwimihlaba evunyiweyo iya kuvelisa iziphumo ezintle ukuba isayithi ikhuselekile ukusuka kwiincinci ezincinci. Ukuze wenze oku, faka i-bait yoceous for the pice. Ukuba kukho ii-moles kwisayithi, ke ukumba ii-tubers, ezithandekayo ngokwenene kubo, zifunyenwe yimouse zihamba zibanjwe ngabo. Ukuthintela oku kungenzeki, umbhede wegadi ujongwe nge-lapnik kwaye uqhutywe kakuhle emhlabeni.