Uhlalutyo yoncwadi: "Lilichka" (Mayakovsky VV)

Umhlaba wokuhlahlelwa umbongo "Lilichka" Mayakovsky - kwakungelula. Pearl lyricism lamakholwane embhoxo ukudilika yokwenene iimvakalelo, ukubandezeleka, neengcinga imbongi yakhe. Waba kwaye banyaniseke kangangokuba kubonakala ukuba imigca ngalo ilizwi lendodana-lunamahlwili amhlophe kwisihobe Russian. Kweli nqaku sihambise uhlalutyo yomsebenzi of Mayakovsky, kunye Imbali emfutshane indalo yayo.

Malunga imbongi

Vladimir Mayakovsky - impikiswano, kodwa abadumileyo kakhulu inani kwisihobe Russian. Le mbongi, ogama ukukhula kwawo phantse ezimbini neemitha, ukudala ifuthe amandla akhe, yaye vesi. ebukhali, kolulodwa yayo elibukhali akomelela, oko kwazo njengesithunzi imbongi enkulu, Cubo-Futurists, revolution kunye anarchist, nomdlali wemidlalo.

Mayakovsky eyaziwa hayi kuphela zayo ezivakala ebalaseleyo, kodwa yokuphila enemvukelo. Kwincwadi engobomi bakhe - iminyaka entolongweni kunye idrama imfazwe, ukuhamba, iintlekele nokuthandana.

Isihobe kunye nemibongo yale ingxilimbela iincwadi nayo nto ifana yegama. Wabhala ke Mayakovsky omkhulu kuphela. "Lilichka endaweni unobumba" - enye imisebenzi emihle ombambazelayo wembongi. It ngobambana ukuthembeka, vula umphefumlo wayo asesichengeni wembongi, leyo yena ivula naphambi oyintanda, kunye readers.

Ngubani na lo Lilichka? Imbali mbongo

Mysterious Lilichka - umfazi, umhlobo imbongi Osip Brik - Lilya Brik. Ngayo, imbongi yadibana ngenxa udade wabo, Elsa, kaDavide. Ngenye imini yena wamenywa ukuba atyelele. Apho ezifundela sibini kwimibongo usapho Brik. Otshonileyo umphefumlo mbongo kubo, yaye Mayakovsky ngokwakhe akaziva uthando Lilichka ...

A mbongo ubhalwe ngowe-1916, unyaka emva kokudibana kunye Ndithelekelele yakhe. Ngaphandle Imbali emfutshane angayazi kuba calulo olupheleleyo zoncwadi. Lilichka (Mayakovsky zingqondweni kwaye akaziva luthando naye) yaba Classic femme fatale, iphula iintliziyo. intliziyo imbongi, yaye ngoko ke ndidiniwe kakhulu wayilimaza. Lily yabamba esondelene, singavumeli indlela yaye kwangaxeshanye hayi iyekele. Oku lobudlelwane esimbaxa mbongo eyabhalwa yimbongi.

Uhlalutyo umbongo "Lilichka" Mayakovsky

Poetry fanele ukuba ingqokelela segolide lyricism olusondeleyo zombongo Russian. Zisebenzisane igama PostScript "Endaweni lokubhala", kodwa imiqondiso uhlobo epistolary musa kufumanisa. Kunoko, ukuba umntu omnye wembongi, ezama ukubazolisa ovuthuzayo iimvakalelo zam, apho akukho lusindiso utyiwa intliziyo.

Uhlalutyo "Lilichka" (Mayakovsky, ngokutsho biographers, wabhala lo mbongo kwi gumbi elifanayo kunye Lily) iye yavela ngenxa yokuba umthwalo ngokweemvakalelo. Kubonakala ngathi le mbongi yonke intlungu yakhe nokubandezeleka uzama ukuba uthulule phezu kwephepha.

uthando lwakhe imbongi ifuna "ubunzima enzima" ngenxa yomfazi, kodwa kubalulekile besithi, ukuba umbono onjalo kuye waza wafuna Lily, limnandi ukuze bazive amandla alo phezu imbongi, kunyanzeleke ukuba wuyeke, uze ufunde kabuhlungu-won, ahlambe ngeenyembezi kumbongo entliziyweni. Kodwa iqhawe ombambazelayo ithelekisa wambu ngelanga kunye nolwandle, oko kukuthi ubomi ngokugqibeleleyo nangamandla. Yaba ukuziva kancinci ibulala intliziyo imbongi njengoko umgama kunye ecaleni wakhe amthandayo, nokubathanda "ntoni na ukulila umcele ukuphumla."

imveliso entsonkothileyo kakhulu kwaye elizintlontlobo kunxulumano ukuba uhlalutyo zoncwadi. Lilichka (Mayakovsky onke yambethe amagama) lubangelwe umphefumlo imbongi xa uluhlu iimvakalelo, kuye kube nzima ukuqonda oko bamtyabula njani intliziyo ukuze uyathuthunjelwa.

Uchasaniso kwaye okukhona kulo mbongo

Ukuze ubonise iimvakalelo zabo imbongi isebenzisa uchasaniso, izinto okukhona kunye welcome ezizodwa chronotop - bebetha ngexesha ngoncedo alternating izenzi elidlulileyo, elizayo nangoku. Ngoko ke, "izandla nangesandla" wabathanda kwixesha elidlulileyo, namhlanje i "intliziyo yentsimbi ', yaye ngomso" bandigxotha. " Idlala uhlobo okwethutyana yesenzi kudala umbono bhuqe yeziganeko ezenzeka, iimvakalelo, kunye namava ukubandezeleka.

Uchasaniso esizibonakalisa ngokuchasene ihlabathi engaphakathi imbongi kunye feelings for lo mfazi akuthandayo. Ubuzaza ukubandezeleka ithathwa nokukhanya yexeshana ukusuka 'buka ozithandayo ", leyo, ukutyhutyha ngemigca imbongi ifanisa nge" ngemela blade ".

Uhlalutyo vesi Mayakovsky "Lilichka" zinzima nawuphi na umfundi iimvakalelo zakhe. Kunzima ukufunda eli Ukuvunywa yimbongi diki. imigca Monotone enye kunye zemimoya ngesiquphe unyango, amagama nokuthantamisa kunye nezicelo oyithandayo.

Ekuphetheni

Apha ke wabuya uhlalutyo lwethu. "Lilichka" (Mayakovsky wayezama athi kwisihobe into akazange athi ngokuvakalayo) ibonisa kuphela ukukwazi ukusebenzisa izixhobo ulwimi imbongi kunye nezixhobo zoncwadi, kodwa ikuvumela ukuba uqonde ukuba yimbongi. onamandla kunene, iintolongo ungaphulwa kunye imfazwe, ukuba ungakhuselekanga nabasemngciphekweni ebusweni luthando. Xa ufunda lo mbongo udala iimvakalelo ezahlukeneyo. Imbongi novelwano, kodwa ngaxeshanye uyazi, musa ukuba iimvakalelo ezinamandla enjalo, siye kwakungayi kuba bayakwazi ukuba loo umbongo osisaqhwithi ngothando, ayinazo analogue hayi ngaphambili.