Sisidwangube Elizabeth Bathory: biography lady wegazi, ibali lakhe, iifoto

Amkhanuke zonke iintlobo "amabali zamva 'kuye nakowuphi na umntu egazini. Siya kunyuka nge emanyumnyezi, igazi-olungqumbululu amabali, nkqu eqonda ukuba inyaniso mandundu kakhulu ngamanye amaxesha kunokuba kakhulu abalawuleki umboniso malunga negeza wamagazi. Umzekelo woku ubomi Elizabeth Bathory. adventures bakhe nangoku abangela ndiba abantu behlabathi-sisilumko.

qala kukududuzela

Yayo, leyo owazalwa lo mfazi, ukususela kumaxesha amandulo akazange uzuko mnandi kakhulu. Umntu ucinga Count Tepes, eyaziwa engcono kwihlabathi ngegama lakhe Dracula. Elizabeth Bathory yaba kuku- uhlobo "iyaqhubeka izithethe" kwigrafu. Kwaye ukuba notoriety lokugqibela zabaxwa ngokucacileyo, yaye wasebenzisa becala of Turks, leyo walwa ngempumelelo sisidwangube alunazo kubantu nje ngenxa yokufuna ukuzonwabisa. Yaye wakwenza ukuze ngempumelelo ukuba ibali Batori Elizabet nangoku ubungqina ukuba maniacs igazi baba phakathi kwabantu ngonaphakade.

Yena wazalwa ngo-1560, kunye nentsapho yakhe emihle kakhulu kwaye kakhulu: nakwizizalwana zakhe amajoni ezininzi ezibalaseleyo, ababingeleli, kunye nootitshala. Ngoko ke, umnakwabo Stephen ekuqaleni wazuza sokwaziwa njengalo njengegorha bame ezikrelekrele, uze ube ngokupheleleyo uKumkani Poland. Kulungile, wonke usapho enemvu yayo emnyama ...

Kodwa ababhali-mbali kunye genealogists engahlawulwayo bakholelwa ukuba ibali Batori Elizabet ke kwangaphambili kwasekuqaleni.

Zonke akukho kakuhle intsapho "Kulungile"

Ngokuqinisekileyo wonke umntu onomdla ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwimbali, uyazi malunga nenani appallingly eliphezulu abantwana neentsapho amanene zibangelwa kwemitshato ezinxulumene ngokusondeleyo, okanye umbulo ngqo. Akumangalisi ke, "isizwe abancinane" kudla "isipha 'ezele emzimbeni kunye nesifo sengqondo. Umalume uElizabhete sasisaziwa ngokuba Warlock isono, ukuba imifuniselo kabuhlungu abantu, nomkakhe, neento zakhe zonke unxibelelwano okukhethwayo nabafazi, ngokufuthi ukuzenzakalisa kubo ngenxa yokufun zabo nezimanyumnyezi.

Nditsho umzalwana sisidwangube ngokukhawuleza enxilile, kodwa ngaphambi kokuba zonke iimpawu ukuthotywa yokuziphatha, ukwenza neentlobano babhideke zesini namabhinqa, kunye namadoda akazange athandabuze. Ngokubanzi, kusapho rhoqo waba iintsana abagula ngengqondo yingozi.

ulutsha

Kwaye lo umdla ngokupheleleyo yaye ngokwayo Elizabeth Bathory. Emangalisayo, kodwa wesiqalo ngulo ngokucacileyo iingxaki zempilo yengqondo ezikhoyo, yena wayekrelekrele kakhulu nomntwana ngokukhawuleza kakuhle kwaye lisisidenge. Nokuba sizoku lwisana iintsapho yeengcungcu "olunyulu" kakhulu ngakumbi, wema erudition nobukrelekrele okunzulu. Sele kule minyaka ili-15 intombazana eselula ngokulula wakha wathi hayi ezintathu iilwimi zasemzini, kanti nkqu umlawuli lizwe kufunda yi amagama.

Awu, lo mntwana esemncinane wakhulela kusemnandi zibhuqe ngokubhekiselele kwiiklasi asezantsi. Okumenza bafunda ukuthetha, yena Kwakuluvuyo ngokunyanisekileyo ukuba ukubetha ngokuwabetha lamantombazana ayo. Waba ngaphezulu kancinane, ngokufuthi Elizabet Batori abulale ukuba ido-. Le sadist yayinika ulonwabo olukhulu ukubukela, njengoko amanxeba amaxhoba oluphuma igazi. Okumenza ndafunda ukubhala, ngoko nangoko waqalisa ukukhokela idayari siba, apho zonke iinkcukacha wazoba zabo 'uvuyo. " Oku adumileyo kunye Elizabeth (eBhayi) Bathory, ogama engobomi igcwele zihlandlo ezoyikekayo kunye ezinezothe.

umshado

Ekuqaleni, abazali zilawulwa ngandlel love mthetho ongumntwana, angavumeli ukuba sisidwangube ukuya ngaphaya kwemida ethile. Ngenye indlela, abantu abazange wanikwa okanye abulawe. Kodwa sele ngo 1575 (xa wayeneminyaka eli-15 kuphela ubudala) intombazana atshate F. Nadasdy, naye ke ukuqhubeka Dracula, kodwa intsimi UMENDO: oko wanxunguphala kakhulu Ottoman, njengoko waba umphathi ngobuchule kakhulu. Bambiza ke knight abamnyama Hungary.

Noko ke, kukho ubungqina enye indlela. Njengoko ebhalwe bexesha lakhe, uFranz ukhohlakele ukuba amabanjwa yi baseTurkey, abantu abaninzi ukuthabatheka nangoko Sahlukana imixholo esiswini sakhe, Ngokujonga nje "vutshila" lakhe. Kwaye oku ngexesha apho abantu kunzima ukuba ukothusa uhlobo elula indoda owabulawa! Ngoko Elizabeth Bathory sisidwangube Bloody (njengoko yayibizwa), ukuba kakhulu kumkhawulela umyeni.

Umfazi oselula wazala abantwana abane, kuphela kwakhe anamagazi notyekelo ubunyani ngumama na kuye kwanciphisa ngezinga kancane. Noko ke, ekuqaleni kwakunzima kakhulu ephantsi-isitshixo kwaye ngaphezulu ukulungisa kunye oniqhwabayo strong Abazange beze. Ezizodwa iziphene umkhonzazana akwazi ukufumana club, kodwa akukho ngaphezulu. Noko ke, ekuhambeni kwexesha kwacaca amaqhinga ngakumbi nangakumbi ezoyikisayo. Ngoko ke, qala negeza wayekuthanda Ugqobhoze amalungu omzimba amaxhoba awo iinaliti elide. Kungenzeka, i "umfundisi" kukhankanyiwe ekuqaleni kweli nqaku umakazi, naye uElizabhete, ekubonakala ukuba, ukuba nolwalamano olusenyongweni.

Kutheni tsala yona ukuba msulwa?

Ngokubanzi, kuphela ayiyomfuneko kwaye emba eyahlukileyo Elizabeth Báthory. Biography yona nto eyoyikekayo, yiloo kuphela lo gama phantse onke amalungu yezikhulu ibingento ngenxa yabantu abakhonzi bakhe, babaphatha ngokufanelekileyo. Xa iindwalutho Hungarian baba abalimi Slovak, nto leyo eneneni ikwimeko encomekayo kakhulu kunolo amakhoboka baseRoma. Ngoko ke, lo yamva, ubuncinane, akuthethi ndibabulale angohlwaywa kwaba. basebukhosini Hungarian kwakhona batyakatywa, waxhonywa kwaye ngenkohlakalo akugqiba off nabani na nobuganga 'ityala. " Amaxesha amaninzi nandzu iza up ne kubhabho.

Ukumelana neli qonga lingasemva, Elizabeth Báthory (sisidwangube Bloody) kwaba maphupho eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo enkulu. Ke yena wazama!

bahlukunyezwa egumbini

umkhonzi Lilishwa waphawula ukuba inkohlakalo agaye lwabo crazy iba ngaphantsi iqapheleka ukuba zindwendwele enqabeni yakhe. Baphanga ngasese ihashe buyo "ngaphandle kwesizathu" saa kulo lonke amahlathi ezingqongileyo, kwaye kwafuneka ukuba ukubamba naso ixesha elide ... Kodwa uyabanceda kancinane. Yaba yokuhlala sisidwangube Betskov inqaba apho angaphantsi amagumbi sentuthumbo. Owu, nantso ke ngokupheleleyo wanika engalubambi simahla ngqondweni wakhe ogulayo.

Kodwa kule mihla 'ikhaya "wayengakwazi nje ngokoqobo ndiwukrazule ubuso sentombazana nakwiinzipho. Nabakhonzazana avuya, ukuba isohlwayo lwaluquka kuphela imiyalelo undress ngokupheleleyo kwaye ngoko kuqhubeka ukusebenza. Ngoko ke 'odumileyo "phakathi abahlobo Elizabeth Bathory. kamva Biography wabonisa ukuba konke oku kungentla nje pranks encinane.

Kwilifa intsapho enkulu, apho ibekwe phantsi izisele omkhulu iwayini, oko amalungiselelo yemiboniso yokwenene yentuthumbo nokubandezeleka. Apha intombazana ihlwempu bayifumana ngokupheleleyo, bafa buhlungu kakhulu elide. Ngaba sisidwangube kunye nomncedisi lobuqu DA Shantes ukuba abantu wayesazi yi lesiteketiso uDorkas. Ifezekisa i "inkampani ngokunyaniseka" nenomlanga elibi kakhulu Fichko.

"Inkululeko"

Ngowe-1604 indoda Heroine webali wethu, wafa. Kweli nqanaba, i sisidwangube Elizabeth Bathory, ukuziva ukhululekile ngokupheleleyo nokuba ukusuka sikhokelo ezisesikweni iqala ukuya hambana. Inani lamaxhoba kwanda nyanga nganye odlulayo. Ukuze ziqhakrazise loo ubulolo somgubo ocoliweyo, yena uchola inkosikazi phakathi nezicakakazi, nto leyo yaba A. Darvuliya. Khawuve oko lixhoba elimsulwa angafanele nto, kuba yena wayengulowo wabhunga kamva yinkosikazi yakhe enyanzela amantombazana ukuba ukukhonza ngokusisigxina kwilifa ze ngokupheleleyo.

Enye ndiyithandayo zokuzonwabisa ndibika iingozi zamanzi kunye nenguqu lwabo kade ibe ice imifanekiso eqingqiweyo. Kwaye njalo kwi kulo ebusika.

Ulwaphulo-mthetho ngaphandle isohlwayo

Ngokuba izono ezingephi yaye ngokufuthi nje ngengqondo eyathatyathiswa indlu sisidwangube "ukukhanya" isohlwayo. Ukuba kukho mntu nimbhaqe kwi ubusela encinane, yena wabeka isandla sakhe ingqekembe eshushu. Ukuba iimpahla somnini zaye zibhaqwe kakubi, kwicala ephazamisayo intsimbi etshisayo ubehamba. Sisidwangube Elizabeth Bathory wayekuthanda ezizakusikwa off imvaba forceps ukuba iziko, wonqanyulwa, kunye izikere zalo.

Kodwa ke inkoliso yazo "" kuyinto yenaliti yokuthunga elide. Wayendithanda ukuqhuba amantombazana phantsi lezikhonkwane, lo gama wayebanika ukuba ungonwabi. Ekuncothukeni ixhoba unelishwa ukuzama ukususa inaliti, yena wabethwa, nibanqunqe eminweni yakhe. Ngeli xesha, Bathory yaba yinxalenye imo bathabatheka ngokugqithiseleyo, bedlula amazinyo eziqwenga ziingozi esifubeni sakhe enyama.

"Inyama" kwakwanele, kwaye ngokunjalo tormentor omkhulu baqalisa ukuqokelela amabhinqa aselula namahlwempu kwiilali ezikude. Kwiinyanga zokuqala akukho ngxaki kunye nayo zange kuvuka: ngovuyo le nabalimi abahlwempuzekileyo nisinike iintombi zenu nje andizange ndikwazi ukubondla. Ayekholelwa ngokwenene ukuba enqabeni izityebi abantwana babo ubuncinane akayi kufa yindlala. Ewe, ukungondleki kunye ngokwenene akafa ...

Ekuqaleni ekupheleni

Ngowe-1606 Darvuliya yinkosikazi usweleka kokuhlaselwa ukuxhuzula. Kodwa sisidwangube Elizabeth Bathory (biography Bloody Lady uthi ka- mistresses) ngokukhawuleza iqala ezothando kunye Ezhsi Mayorov. Ngokungafaniyo zonke zakho zangaphambili emithanjeni yakhe laphalala hayi nethontsi legazi amanene, weza evela intombazana yamahlwempu. Akukho yokuhlonipha ngabafo cha phakela. It inkosikazi azixhokonxa sisidwangube kuzingela nkqu iintombi yezikhulu engephi. ekugqibeleni nguvumazonke Bathory esayiniweyo ukufa yesigunyaziso kwakhe. Kude kube ngoko, le elijikelezileyo akukho bit ukhathazeke "ukuzibandeza" yakhe, kodwa ngoku yonke into eyahlukileyo.

Noko ke, oko ke ungazihluphi. Ingxaki kuphela imfumba izidumbu, ngubani zacelwa ukuba balahle. Kodwa yayindikhathaza amarhe okuba nako kubasasazela kuyo yonke indawo. ICawa ke iye yaba nempembelelo, kodwa ngenxa ezihlekisayo ezinjalo, nangona oko unako ukuthumela kwisibonda.

Yaye kuthekani ibandla?

amaxhoba amaninzi akwazi ukufumana nayiphi na ingcaciso obengo, waza waqalisa zonke iimbasa ukuba wenze kakhulu. nje umzimba waqala ukuba bembe emangcwabeni, kunye nababingeleli bazindla ukuba kukho into engalunganga. Yonke into ngokucacileyo Elizabeth Bathory sisidwangube Igazi. iminyaka 1560-1614 lubonise ukuba ibandla ngokubanzi ngaphandle kakhulu elifutshane kakuhle kwizinto ezinjalo.

I guess nababingeleli mome yeenkohlakalo ngaphambili, kodwa ezilulamileyo kakhulu, njengoko sisidwangube banikela ngesisa iimfuno zebandla. Kodwa uMfundisi Mayoroshu abathi indoda Bathory, bonke udiniwe. Ayikwazi ukuba sithwale yayinjengentuthumbo yesazela, wathi kuyo "irhamncwa eloyikekayo kunye nombulali."

Imali kunye namandla ziye zanceda sisidwangube ukuba rasta up kwihlazo ngaphandle imiphumo. Kodwa vange sele wadinwa konke oku: Paretroys umlungiseleli nokumcofa wala ukufunda ukungcwatywa nebhetshi elandelayo izidumbu obala Bathory uluvo lwabo malunga naloo nto.

ISityhi Panikenush apho sisidwangube olucelwe ngalo komngcwabo, wathumela kwidilesi enye. Negeza waba izandla zabo kunqunyulwa izidumbu sizicola kungcwaba kuzo zonke iinkalo ekufutshane. Noko ke, uninzi iintsalela nje Bawuyeka emlanjeni, apho "okunoneleyo" ngabalobi zasekuhlaleni. umonde Abantu kaThixo ngokukhawuleza yinja. Ekuqaleni kwakukho namarhe a werewolf, kodwa kakhulu abantu basekuhlaleni abazange isicelo kuye; ukuze bonke siyazi ukuba ububi ikwiseshoni kwi enqabeni zasekuhlaleni, yaye igama lakhe "sisidwangube Elizabeth Bathory." Biography lady Bloody eza lafikelela esiphelweni esisengqiqweni.

Ukongeza, la mantombazana mabini bakwazi ukuphuma kumabamba rhamncwa uphambene, kodwa ngenxa yokuba iinkundla icawa kunye nezehlabathi kwakusekho bonke ubungqina eyimfuneko adventures zakhe.

Baqhubeka "isidlo"

Kodwa Elizabeth Bathory (ifoto kushicilelwa bakhe kwinqaku) I balahlekelwe elide yonke isilumkiso. Ngowe-1609, loo Wamemela lonke iqela iintombi elincinane, namatshawe, ukuze abafundise i "ikhondo yehlabathi yokuziphatha." Kuba baninzi kubo, isiganeko yokugqibela ebomini. Nzulu emhadini yokufa yawo ifana nje kuqokobhe igazi. Eli xesha, i sisidwangube akukwazekanga ukubaleka lula njalo.

Kwakufuneka ngokukhawuleza Ukuqamba intsomi malunga nendlela enye yamantombazana baya waphambana kunye frenzy uyageza wakhawula ezininzi izintombi zakhe. Eli bali ngqiqweni ngokucacileyo, kodwa imali kule meko luncedo kubathulisa aneliseke.

beqhawe Bloody waqhubeka kwikhosi efanayo. Izicaka ke ungqinile ukuba xa umnyango ukuya egumbini sisidwangube natekla ichibi enjalo igazi amkhuphele elide ilahle yayo, njengokuba kungenjalo bekuya kuba nzima ukuba kudlule ngaphandle kokuba iinyawo zakho zingabi manzi. Ngelo xesha Elizabeth Bathory, (ifoto kuye ngenxa yezizathu ezicacileyo kwasinda) wabhala kalusizi kwidayari yakhe: "mfazi, yena ndandibuthathaka kakhulu ..." Amasuntswana ixhoba elandelayo. Le ntwazana nethamsanqa, yaye bafa wothukile ezibuhlungu.

"Ukuzenza" eyonakalisayo

Bonke kufika esiphelweni. yimali kunye Bathory, ngubani na ukuthenga yonke into oyidingayo ukuze iziyolo zayo kwaye wokufaka imilomo zegolide amangqina We ukubaleka. Ngowe-1607, kwanyanzeleka ukuba athengise okanye Makangenziwa sibambiso amatye yonke impahla yakho real estate. Kwaye ke apha ukuba "imela ngasemva" oko wanamathela ekhaya. Okokuqala, abazange singafani uchitha ubutyebi yosapho. Okwesibini, kukho ingozi yokuba yonke le bedlam ufikelela iindlebe ye Pope, waza ke umlilo kuya kufuneka ukuba zihamba kunye. Bona eligunyazisiweyo ukuqaliswa kophando.

Abaphandi ndithethe nabantu Elizabeth Bathory. Sisidwangube Bloody ukuze ndixelele apho emhadini nqaba kwathabatha nje ezilithoba izidumbu. Yena waphendula ukuba amantombazana (ngemiqondiso ezicacileyo nxaniso) babulawa sesi sifo. Kusolwa kwakufuneka ungcwatywe lime, esoyika ukosuleleka. Ngokuqinisekileyo, yaba bubuxoki osisiyatha kunye amabi. Vala ekuvunyelwene ngasese uphando ekujongwe ukuba athumele kuthelekiswa weemonki. Zonke ngaphambi wePalamente, ubeke phambili ngokusesikweni amacala okubulala.

enkantolo

Besave ityala yaqala Bratislava. uphendlo entsha, apho ikwazile ukufumana iintsalela ezilinyaziweyo, le ntwazana ngoDisemba 28, 1610 enqabeni Báthory yaqhutywa. Ke gumbi elifanayo kwakukho izidumbu ezimbini ngaphezulu. Xa ilizwi, Elizabeth Bathory sisidwangube Bloody, kuyabonakala ukuba walahlekelwa yonke ingqondo zinkulu kunye nentlonipho. Ngqo INkundla yagqiba ngoJanuwari 2, 1611. Xa 17 Abantu kwakukho amangqina etyaleni. UDorkas nangoko bavuma ukuba eyanceda ukubulala abasetyhini 36 wambulala ngoko nangoko iingozi Fichko 37.

kwiintsuku ezintlanu emva koko, oko baqalisa inkqubo entsha. Kuya weva ubungqina ngawakhe. Umtyholwa enkundleni wayengekho. Bala Tuzho ababulali isalamane akazange afune 'yokungcoliswa udumo "nezigigaba ibalulekileyo yamajoni usapho, kodwa ukufunda nje blog. Isixelela iinkcukacha malunga onke amaxhoba 650.

umncedisi ngasese

Sele ulingo lwabonisa ukuba Báthory (sisidwangube Bloody), enye abancedisayo. Wamthabathela inxaxheba ngokukhutheleyo sentuthumbo, kodwa usoloko enxibe iimpahla zabantu waza wambiza ngokwakhe uStefano. Nanini "Stephen" beza kubulawa, amaxhoba baqalisa uthuthumbisa unamandla ahlaziyiweyo. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba lo mntu wasemzini ukuba umakazi efanayo Elizabeth, kodwa ukubonisa ukubandakanyeka wakhe nako.

NgoJanuwari 7, 1611 inkundla ekhutshwe sinqumo yayo uyokugqibela, aphelise kweli bali yonke enkulu. Dork nabaxhasi ezininzi (mistresses) wakhupha iminwe yakhe neenzwane ngokucotha bawosa phezu hlamarile. Fichko basinda lula yonke - wagwetywa emlilweni, kodwa phambi ndamnqamla ngenceba. Umanci babaleka "wothukile kancinci," njengoko akazange ubungqina bokuba ukuzibandakanya kwakhe.

Ziyacatshukiswa isixa ubumdaka, nto leyo yakhokelela intsapho yakhe, Tuzho Earl wacela ukohlwaya ngumtyholwa ephambili ecolekileyo ngokukhethekileyo. Emva kokuba oku immured enqabeni yakhe Bathory. Sisidwangube Bloody lweminyaka angaphezulu kwesithathu, bafumana ukutya kunye namanzi rhoqo baqhaqhe kumnyango iseli. Omunye unogada oselula wagqiba ubunokwazi khangela ngeli rhamncwa ngamehlo abo (oku ngo-1614). Ngoko ke wonke umntu wayesazi ukuba umbulali edume wafa.

Ngoko yaphela ubomi sisidwangube Elizabeth Bathory. Biography emaphepheni wakhe, kude kungekuphela nje izibakala nxaniso kunye nokubulala, kodwa ukunganaki wambonisa zonke abalinganiswa ebalini. Kuyinto kunokwenzeka, gcina i sisidwangube ubuncinane isuntswana isilumkiso, oko kwakuya bafa, uyasihlonela umfazi, yokwaluphala.

Oku into eyaziwa kwilizwe lonke Elizabeth Báthory (1560-1614 gg.).