Sighnaghi, Georgia: ezikhangayo nezithombe

Idolophana encinane yeSighnaghi (Georgia) elinabantu abangaphezu kwamawaka amabini abantu abayi kushiya omnye umntu ongenamdla. Yinto ephawulekayo ukuba ibangela ukuzonwabisa, ukunyaniseka kunye nomnqweno wokuhlala uthanda ubuqaqawuli bemvelo kunye nendalo yezandla zabantu.

KwiNdlunkulu yeBodbe

Idolophu yaseSignaghi (eGeorgia) iphakamileyo kwiintaba, kwi-Valley yeAlazani. Ukwakhiwa kwayo kubangelwa ngexesha lokulawula kukaHeraclius II, oko kukuthi, ukuya kwekhulu leshumi elinesibhozo.

Ngokuqinisekileyo abahambi baya kuvuyela ukutyelela iintlanganiso zeOthodox. Itholakala ngamakhilomitha amabini ukusuka kwisixeko saseBodbe, esakhiwe ngekhulu lesine. Yakhelwe kwisiza seTin Nina, esashumayela ubuKristu eGeorgia. Waphendukela ebuKristwini isigwebo kuloo minyaka kaKumkani uMirian nomkakhe uNana, kunye nabanye abemi abaninzi. Ngenxa yoko, iGeorgia icatshangelwa ngokufanelekileyo ukuba ngowamazwe okuqala ehlabathini ukuze amkele ubuKristu. Indwendwe yasungulwa nguKumkani uMirian. Kwaye emva kweeminyaka emininzi kamva, ngo-1617, isikolo savuleka kuye.

Kwakungenye yeziko eliphambili lemfundo ngala maxesha, apho ilayibrari ecebileyo. Ngelishwa, ngokufika kwamandla aseSoviet iindwendwe zavalwa. Kodwa, ngenhlanhla, ayizange ihlupheke kwiimeko ezininzi zamatempile zasendulo, ezibuhlungu zonakaliswa ngexesha lolawulo lwamaKomanisi. Kwaye ngo-1995 i-monasteri yavula kwakhona iingcango zayo.

Icawa yaseSt. George

Yintoni ekufuneka ibone ngayo abo bafika eSighnaghi (Georgia)? Omnye umfundisi waseOthodoki yicawa yaseSt. George. Abahlali balo bayabiza uSurb Georg. Ekuqaleni, leli cawa lalingama-Armenian, afudukela kulo mazwe ngemiyalelo ye-Irakly II. Itempile yamatye ibonakala ngobuhle bayo nobugorha bayo. Phakathi kwekhulu leshumi elinesithoba i-cathedral yavalwa waza wawela ekuhleni. Kudala nje isakhiwo sasendulo sathunyelwa kwiCawa yaseOrdogia ye-Orthodox. Ngaphakathi kwecawa azikho iimpawu kuphela, kodwa neencwadi ezinqabileyo ezindala. Ziyakubonwa ngabo ba tyelele i-Signachi.

Georgia, Sighnaghi: ezikhangayo

Abantu baseKapa banelungelo lokuziqhayisa ngeqonga eligcinwe ngokupheleleyo. Ukwakhiwa kwesigodlo esinamandla kuqala ngexesha lolawulo lukaMalumekazi uTamara, oko kukuthi, inkulungwane yeshumi elinesibini.

Kwaye ekugqibeleni inqaba yagqitywa phantsi kolawulo lukaKumkani u-Irakli II kwiklasi yeshumi elinesibhozo. Isakhiwo esikhulu sihlanganisa indawo engamahektare amane. Kwaye ngoku iindonga zombini zommandla wenqaba ziyamangalisa ngamandla abo. Isango elihle kunye namanqaku angamashumi amabini anesibhozo alondolozwe kakuhle. Inkqantosi yamatye kwiqonga lezinto ezintle ezibonakalayo ezintle zibukeka zihle kwaye ziyamangalisa. Akunamagama okuchaza oku kudala kwezandla zomntu kunye nenhlakanipho yabantu malunga nemvelaphi yemvelo emangalisayo.

Njengaendawo ezininzi zaseGeorgia, le dolophu idume ngokuveliswa kwewayini. Abavakhenkethi ngokuqinisekileyo bafuna ukutyelela i-cellar cellar yaseSighnaghi phantsi kwegama elithi "iindlebe ze-pheasant". Ukongezelela ukunambitha iintlobo ezintle zewayini, umculo ophilayo, umthendeleko wokungenisa izihambi, iindwendwe zilindele amabali athakazelisayo ngembali yokudala le nto okanye ukuphuza nokuphuza kwangaphambili.

Akukude neSighnaghi yilali dolophu yaseMirzaani, apho igosa elidumileyo laseGeorgia lekhulu lama-20, uNikokolo Pirosmani, wazalwa. Nanku umyuziyam ozinikezele ebomini bakhe nasemsebenzini. Kuyo kukho imifanekiso yomphathi omkhulu wepeyinti, ummeli oqaqambileyo wohlobo lobugcisa obunjalo, njenge-primitivism.

Eyona nto ibangalisa ngayo umfanekiso weNdlovukazi uTamara kunye nomfanekiso ozinikezelwe ukuqokelela iidiliya. Iimyuziyamu inomboniso wezinto zakudala. Ukongeza, imibukiso ihleliwe apha. Phantse iminyaka eyisixhenxe edlulileyo, umboniso wokuqala wemisebenzi yiPicasso yavulwa kumyuziyam.

Isakhiwo seHolo yeSixeko

Umzekelo omhle wokwakha iHolo yeSixeko. Isakhiwo esinezitezi ezintathu, esakhiwe kwisitayela sase-Italian classicism kunye nezixhobo zakhiwo zaseGeorgia, ezihlotshiswe ngeendawo eziphezulu kunye ne-clock tower, yinto enhle kakhulu kwaye iyonaqobo. Namaqhekeza aqhelekileyo kwiifestile zibukeka zimangalisayo, kuba zivuleka ngokuvulekayo. Eyakhiwe ekupheleni kwekhulu le-20, ukwakha iHolo yeSixeko kuhambelana kakuhle nakwizakhiwo zedolophu yakudala.

I-Park "ngo-Apreli 9"

Abo bafika eSighnaghi (eGeorgia), ifoto kwisidolophu kufuneka yenziwe. Kwaye kulunge ukuthatha imifanekiso emihle? Ephakathi kweSighnaghi kukho ipaki "9 uEpreli". Ithiwa ngokuhlonishwa ngoSuku lwe-Independence yaseGeorgia, egujwa ngalolo suku. Ukongeza kwimithi enonophelo, iintyatyambo ezimnandi, iintyatyambo ezintle, i-emerald ingca, ipaki iyingqayizivele yomoya ococekileyo kunye nokuphulukisa entabeni ephakamileyo.

Sixeko so thando

Ngaba ufuna isixeko sothando eGeorgia? Sighnaghi, abahlali bakubiza ngokuba. Mhlawumbi, kuba kulo mzi akunakwenzeka ukuba ungathandani. Kulapha apho iKhalala eDumile yeMitshato, indlela eyahluke ngayo naleyo ekhona kwezinye iindawo zokuhlala. Kwakha isakhiwo esihle se-hue e-pinky kunye ne-terrace evulekileyo kunye neentaba ezibanzi zikhokelela kwisiteji esikhulu, esijikelezwe zizibane.

Kule Ntsapho Yomtshato unokwenza umtshato nanini na emini, nawuphi na usuku. Ukongeza, abo banqwenela ukutshata kanye, ngaphandle kwezicelo ezingaphambi kokufakwa kwiintsuku eziliqela. Oku kunika umonakalo oyingqayizivele kwisiganeko esivele sithandana. Ngoko ke, endleleni eya kwibhotwe elingaqhelekanga unokuhlala udibanisa imibhangqwana eluthandweni, oye wawugqiba imfihlelo yomtshato.

Imifanekiso

Ngokwahlukileyo kubalulekile ukukhankanya imifanekiso ehlukahlukeneyo yesixeko saseSignahi. Ngokomzekelo, lo ngumfazi ococekileyo nomntwana omncinci ezandleni zakhe, isambulela kunye nenja. Omnye umfanekiso othakazelisayo wegqirha lanky ene-ambulera kunye nengxowa kwi-esile.

Isiphelo

Ngoku uyazi into enomdla ukuba idolophu yaseSighnaghi, eGeorgia. Iindwendwe zifanelwe ukuba ziqwalaselwe ngabakhenkethi. Esi sixeko kukho ezininzi, ngoko kufuneka ucinge ngendlela yokuhamba.