Red komapile oyiNtloko: inkcazelo, ukutyala kunye nokhathalelo

Apples - iziqhamo edumileyo, eye kungabi kuphela incasa ezinqwenelekayo, kodwa ixesha elininzi izondlo, iivithamini kunye neeminerali. Ngoko ke, i-apile ukuba amaninzi zifumaneka emiyezweni ekhaya, emakhaya kunye nezindlu lizwe. Phakathi inani elikhulu kweentlobo emaXhoseni ume ngaphandle iinketho ebusika. Umzekelo, apile Red oyiNtloko.

inkcazo yezi ntlobo

Apple tree - oku umthi iziqhamo avuthulukayo okanye ityholwana omelwe usapho pink. Oku kwenzeka kuzo zonke iingingqi eYurophu Asia, ngokunjalo eMelika kunye neTshayina. Ed Chief apple inxulumene kwintsapho ntlobo ezikhethiweyo Delicious. I kusho ukuba kwiminyaka emininzi eyadlulayo, kodwa usathandwa. Ezahlukeneyo libhekisela ubusika.

Apple umthi azikhuli le ntlobo. Ukuphakama amasebe ufikelela iimitha 5-7 kuphela. Ngelo xesha nye luphawulwa precocity yayo. I inzuzo enkulu kule ziintsapho ukuba ubusika kwaye isivuno Oktobha. Bafikelela iziqhamo ukukhula ngokupheleleyo ngoDisemba, ngoko ngexesha kubanda unako iziqhamo zimnandi.

Red Chief - apile umthi, inkcazelo isiqhamo liyafana uhlobo Red Delicious, iintlobo nazo zaye zasasazeka kakhulu kwimimandla Russian. Loo Ixolo iziqhamo eliqaqambileyo ebomvu. Ukongeza, ezi-apile ezi limnandi kakhulu, ivumba kunye emnandi. Yiba side kancinane kwaye ido- oluhlaza. Enye ubunzima apile unako ukufikelela 280 grams.

Ukukhathalela imithi apple

Enye imithi apile ezintle otyebileyo yi Ed oyiNtloko. Ukutyala kunye nokhathalelo - zilula ngokwaneleyo. Phantsi imithetho embalwa ngenxa uyakwazi ukufumana mthi mhle kwaye esempilweni, nto leyo ezisa isivuno ezininzi ngonyaka ngamnye.

Xa unkcenkceshela apple umthi Red Chief ngenkani, ingakumbi entwasahlobo yaye kwiinyanga ezishushu zasehlotyeni owomileyo. Emva kokuba inkqubo nganye Kucetyiswa ukuba athambise umhlaba le yeentonga kwindawo isithsaba kwaye ingqamene ukususa ukhula. Oku kuya kuvumela umoya ukungena kwinkqubo iingcambu. nyaka ngamnye entwasahlobo phantsi komthi ukwenza isichumiso. Ukuqalisa le nkqubo kufuneka ibe ubomi ngonyaka 3-4 esityalo. Ke ukuba ukugaleleka lwaqhutywa kwi nqanaba "engenanto", ngoko ukuqala ukondla ngonyaka. Kwakhona, isichumiso phambi kokuba ebekhe wazifihla kunye, xa kukho imfuneko, ngexesha lonyaka.

Red imithi Chief apile iyamelana kwizifo ezininzi: angumgubo nangexoshomba, nangokhwekhwe, nangembabala umlilo. Kodwa iingcali bancoma yonke imithombo phambi kweentyatyambo amachiza inkqubo ezikhusela nje kwesifo, kodwa nxamnye izinambuzane umthi,. ngonyaka ngamnye kule ukuwa spring nokuthenwa yenziwa. Oku kususa amasebe abagulayo ufile. Sika off kunye nemfundo chatha ukuba wenze isithsaba zamafu. Amacandelo ziphathwa ngendlela ekhethekileyo selizwi egadini.

buphindwe

Le nursery inika a Ukukhetha enkulu imithi yeziqhamo, kuquka ke athengiswe kunye Red eliyiNtloko - apile. Lwemfuyo nkcazelo umlimi ukuba akhule wena umthi kumhlaba wakhe. Kukho iindlela ezininzi: izithole akayicingi kunye izithole ekhulayo. Kule meko zombini kwityala lokuqala nolo lukwizinga lesibini, umthi ngenxa ukugcina zonke iimpawu umzali.

Ugonyo - inkqubo kakhulu elukhuni usaqala. Kodwa yokuzala nge izithole ziya lubekhona yi nabani. Ngokuba lo mthi yonyaka etyalwe ngendlela yokuba oko ibheke ngamandla emhlabeni. Kwiinyanga spring, amasebe abaselula zongezwa dropwise, yaye ikhule ukusuka amathupha ihlume SPUD kwaye ugcine ukufuma rhoqo, akukho yayikukugalela okanye kumhlaba zabolachivaya.

Ngu ekwindla amasebe abaselula kufuneka iingcambu. Ngoko ke musa ngumkhenkce abandayo ebusika, xa igqunyiwe zabo. Kwaye entwasahlobo, xa imozulu efudumeleyo kwaye umhlaba sele yothani, amahlumelo ayahlulwa umthi unina secateurs ezibukhali kudluliselwa ukukhula ngokusisigxina.

ukutyala

Ukuba izithole apile Red oyiNtloko aphuhliswe kakuhle kunye neziqhamo nebhere sele kunyaka 3-4 wobomi, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukukhetha isiza ekunene indawo esisigxina lokukhula emthini. Okungcono kakuhle nelikhanyiswe, iindawo libalele. Kule kuwela lokukhuselwa mimoya angasentla iidrafti. Le ndawo inokungasetyenziswa ezikhethiweyo ethambekeni okanye kwinduli. Emathambekeni kunye imikhombe eceleni, njengoko kokoma amanzi kukhokelela kwizifo ukubola kweengcambu.

Ukukhetha indawo elungileyo, kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela kwangaphambili emhadini. ubukhulu kufuneka baziphathe ngendlela apho inkqubo isithombo ingcambu ngokukhululekileyo ilele phezu kwesi kwebala phantsi. Emhadini ogrunjiweyo wayibeka yokukhupha amanzi kunye zeendawana, yenziwe emhlabeni, isanti umlambo kunye nja-. Okulandelayo, nomthi osandul 'ukutyalwa, ukuqondisa iingcambu. Zonke bechaphazela kunye nomxube echumayo. Red Chief apple umthi xa indawo ekhethiweyo kakuhle nokutyalwa ngexesha iza kuqalisa ukuthwala isiqhamo sele ubomi kunyaka 3-4. ukulungiswa Minimal nokugcina yonke imithetho ukukholisa eneentyatyambo yonyaka luninzi isivuno.