Port Bronk - ulwandle ngemiba transshipment complex

Xa Gulf of Finland owakha ethekwini entsha - Bronk, naphaya ukuze afumane mihla ulwandle-okokoko iinqanawa kunye wokuweza-uhlobo isingxobo. Le projekthi iqalisa-sikhokelo Concept yophuhliso St. Petersburg namazibuko zangaphandle. Umthengi lowo urhulumente eyinkunzi osemantla kunye neSebe lezoThutho ye-Russian Federation.

indaba

Lo mbono ukwakha izibuko apho ngo-2003. Emva kuphuhliso lwabasebenzi abasemagunyeni St. Petersburg baye phambili iimfuno ezongezelelweyo, okubangele ukulibaziseka umhla wokuqala zokwakha ukuba ixesha elingenammiselo. Abaqhubi ngelo xesha Cjsc "RosEvro Trans" yaye "ft St. Petersburg".

Noko ke, ngo-2006 kwingozi yemoto babulala co-abanini "ngeentlobo zezithuthi Baltic" (ngomnye wabaseki ezimbini Cjsc "RosEvroTrans"). Le projekthi wathabatha inkampani "Forum", nto leyo le njongo elisekwe inkampani kolwakhe "Phoenix" ngo-2008. Design kunye namaxwebhu esebenza wadala ZAO "Morstroy".

Ukwakhiwa iziseko konxweme kwaqala ngo-2011. Nangona Bronk port yathatyathwa ithagethi qhinga inkqubo yezothutho Russian. Ngo-2011-2014, ukwakhiwa kweziseko imfumba kwi Zase nombolo 1 yagqitywa, 2, 3, 4, 5 no 6. Bathi baqalisa ukwakha okugada isakhiwo kunye nezigqeba zolawulo, amakhaya dockers, bagqiba inkqubo ezimeleyo zokulwa umlilo.

Saqala ukusebenza emazantsi. Ngo September 2015 abakhi izicwangciso ukufikelela ubunzulu umjelo indlela ukuya kwiimitha ezili-11.

Ngo-2013, ukwenzela ukuba bavale ngokuyinxenye umonakalo owenzeke MMPK ukwakhiwa bume "Bronka" kwi amadama ka Region iLeningrad ekhutshwe amawaka 10. Iintlobo Fish Ladoga echibini Isakare. Imali le nkampani intshukumo "Phoenix", njengenxalenye umonakalo kwinkqubo yokwakha. Le program ngokwawo yenzelwe iminyaka emi-5.

Izinto eziluncedo ze-ukwananisa ngezithuthi

Enye yezinto ezadalwa sikhuphisana, Ust-Luga, elisanda kwakhiwa (esigunyaziswe 2001), ekwafanekisa le neemfuno zangoku abathwali. Kodwa yena ethile enkulu: kukude St. Petersburg.

Ukongeza, izithuthi Ust-Luga libi - umgangatho umgwaqo zimbi, kunye neendawo North noMzantsi uxakeke kakhulu khona ngoku, kwaye lexinene iinqwelo ziza kwandisa kuphela ixesha.

LaseTrowa yokusebenza yesibini (St. Petersburg ngokuvisisana igama layo eMntla Capital) kule mvelaphi abangcono - kodwa ufikelelo kwindlela ring, kunye ezinjengeetheminali yayo uhamba WHSD kunye ZSD uye uphume ngqo I impahla II kuphela ndawo. Iilori ukuhamba kummandla III no IV, kufuneka ukuba mayisiwe ebantwini khona kwiibloko isixeko ayikwazi inzuzo mhlawumbi ngenxa umqhubi okanye kubemi.

zokungena ulwandle nomhlaba

Port Bronk ezi iziphene wobubi. Ngo-2013, yena odityaniswe indlela lesangqa. On komhlaba kukhokelela A-120 kunye CR. Close fit ngokwaneleyo njengoko CR-2.

Ukususwa kwempahla ngololiwe kunokwenzeka ezininzi iindlela ezingundoqo: ngokusebenzisa boilers station kunye Veimarn ngu w / q Iindawo isebe Gatchinsky, MCA nge kwisikhululo.

Emva kokugqitywa nemiba ngemiba transshipment oluntsonkothileyo Marine "Bronk" bakwazi ukusingatha iinqanawa isikhongozeli neziye impahla. Ezi ziquka:

• CKH-1500 (Atlantic Lady);
• CKH-2500 (Cap Ducato);
• Panamax (Wan Hai 501);
• Post Panamax (Wan Hai 501).

ukusebenza kwezoqoqosho

Port Bronk athathe kwetyala yokuqala ngoSeptemba 2015 - ubuncinane in ezithile uMphathiswa wezoThutho Russian Mxim Sokolov. Ngokutsho kwakhe, kwicandelo yezothutho kunceda kakhulu kwaye bethembisa - yi "cool" eninzi imali, kwaye kokugunyaziswa kwelinye izibuko nokwandisa ingeniso enokuba nalo le kwelizwe liphela.

Ngelo xesha esi sigqibo iingxaki ezinoboya. Kunye nokuqaliswa kwenkqubo, "Bronk" MMPK ukunciphisa kakhulu ukukhweliswa of kwizibuko enkulu (St. Petersburg), isuke kwempahla, nto leyo eye yenziwa ngokwenza kumbindi wesixeko. Kwakhona silindele ukubona ezintsha 2.300 emisebenzi.

Ngexesha lokugunyazisa ngayo utyalo-mali lokuqala terminal iya kufikelela engange 43 billion.. intlawulo yonyaka yerhafu ngqo kwi mali ifikelele 3.7 billion. Hlikihla., ke kwengeniso ngqo kwi-mali kuya kufikelela kuma-11 ezigidi. engange.

eziphilayo

imiba yokusingqongileyo kunye negalelo uhlobo uyezibuko phantsi ulwakhiwo kuqhubeka ukubangela mpikiswano. Kwelinye icala, iprojekthi enkulu ayide ikwazi ukuba umphumo ngokweenkqubo zebhayoloji iphuhlise kule ngingqi. Kwelinye - iyasetyenziswa imizamo ebalulekile ukunciphisa ifuthe elibi kokwakhiwa ukuya ubuncinane.

Ngokukodwa, xa XVI IEF "Usuku koLwandle iBaltic" wenza ingxelo VF Shumsky, leyo kuqatshelwe ukuba 2013-2014 iye ikhule kwaye ekuveliseni Lake Ladoga ngaphezulu kwe 166 lamawaka. Young Ladoga Isakare. Ngowe-2015 sihlelwe ukuvelisa ngaphezu kwe 196 lamawaka.

Iingcali zithi amanyathelo athathiweyo ukunciphisa ifuthe kokusingqongileyo, ukhuseleko lwendalo lokwakha kakhulu eliphezulu.

Lomonosov

City - la izinto zangaphambili Prince AD Menshikov, umhlobo uPetros I. Le ibekwe ecaleni Bronco - ikufutshane ngokwaneleyo abasebenzi kunye abakhweli ukufika iinqanawa abone ngayo. Lomonosov ifakiwe nayo inani 'izinto ngenyameko "ukuba" Bronk "Iinkokeli projekthi - ingakumbi, phakathi komzi izicwangciso ukuba batyale imithi kunye neegadi zebali 17 watyala 977 nezithombo oki.

uqikelelo

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ngaphezulu kwama-80% emarike kweenkonzo stevedoring eliphethwe Ports Global - zilawula "Petrolesport" Okokuqala Isikhongozelo Terminal and "Moby uDick" kwaye kuphela terminal Umgqomo Ust-Luga.

Qala zokwakha MMPG "Bronk" kuthethwa koko isiphelo sale bodwa. Ngokutsho iingqikelelo of "DP" iingcali kwindawo yokuqala izibuko elitsha ziya kulibazisa umthwalo inxalenye kwimbali St. Petersburg, ngoko - ukusuka aseBalti, uze kuphela - evela eFinland.

Enye yezinto eziphambili kummandla aseBalti namhlanje - ukusetyenziswa beempahla umthamo omkhulu. Oku kubangelwa kwintshayelelo ekuthiwa-imiyalelo sulphuric - kunyanzela iinkampani yeenqanawa ukusebenzisa sokubhaka ngokukwanjalo uxabisa kakhulu.

Ngenxa yoko, izinga yokuthutha ukuba anyuke 15-20%, abanini amaninzi inqanawa ukonga imali, uya kusebenzisa iinqanawa kunye obunamandla ukuwaphatha. Kwaye kunika iingenelo uyezibuko, leyo inendlela ijelo nzulu, kuquka Bronka.

izimvo ezahlukeneyo kunye neqondo ingxinano of St. Petersburg terminal. Bezimali port phantsi kusakhiwa bevuthela iimbono ukucima kombane, ngelixa abameli Ports Global bathi "ukhululekile" imali lomsebenzi - oko kukuthi, amaziko akhoyo zigcwele nge 75%.

I entsha olwandle impahla complex eziluncedo ezininzi: a kubunzulu enkulu umjelo (kuba ngumba kakhulu kukhuphiswano), intsimi enkulu, ukufumaneka (lula indlela kwanezo zisebenzisa umzila isiphambuka), indlela emfutshane ukusuka ekungeneni isefu ukuya kwindawo port.

Ngenxa yezi zizathu, ukwakhiwa MMPG "Bronk" etsala eninzi ingqalelo. Nangona kunjalo, ezi nzuzo ziya kuba nentsingiselo kuphela ukuba izibuko elitsha liya kwazisa amaxabiso asezantsi zeenkonzo, kubekwa kunye namasiko kugqitywe kweempahla kunye ngokupheleleyo ukunyusa umgangatho nenkcubeko iinkonzo port.

Indlela yokwahlula abathengi

Bekulindeleke amandla Bronchi emva kokuqalisa terminal yokuqala - million 1.45 TEU .. Ngowe-2022 - 3 million TEU ngonyaka ngamnye .. Eli zibuko angaya abathengi ezayo amazibuko Russian. Kwicala Finnish, i-terminal e Helsinki inokhuphiswano kakhulu, kodwa ke abanye basengozini - okuyinyani malunga ne-15% leenqanawa Russian ukuba sisothula apho. Kukho ithuba yokwenene kakhulu ukuba emva kokuba ukusungulwa Bronchi baya kusebenzisa ngayo.