Minuet - umdaniso yexesha elidlulileyo, elisuke isiseko umculo entsha

Minuet - umdaniso wookumkani. Yilaa nto waphawulwa ngayo kwinkulungwane edluleyo, yaye akukho nto iye yatshintsha ngayo imihla yethu. Kweli hlabathi lanamhlanje ngokubakho umdaniso odume kuphela iingcali bokwenyaniso zobugcisa, kunye noluntu ngokubanzi, yeha, loo nto ngendlela eyothusayo iphelile. Minuet - umdaniso entlantlu yeentshukumo kade, amanyathelo amancinane, amanyathelo ezintle kunye nentlonelo. Kwaye ukuze gxwa elidlulileyo ufunde indlela wahlala phezu iibhola wookhokho bethu, siza kuhlolisisa ngakumbi ngembali yaye zonke iimpawu minuet.

Imvelaphi uhlobo

indawo Native le minuet luthathwa kummandla yembali eFransi, UBrittany. Apho uye khona kunye namanye imidaniso iintsomi, leyo, Noko ke, zenziwa ngezangqa ahlukile. Umongo kwakunjalo ngoko nje ukuba esi sibini safudukela ithe chu, enza amanyathelo yanjalo ezincinane. Kakade ke, isenzo eso njalo luhambisana esihambelanayo umculo kade. Nangona ngelo xesha minuet abantu French iye lwenziwa kunye nobukhulu ethile - ¾. abaqambi abaninzi ngokukodwa ezibhaliweyo umsebenzi yomdaniso okanye utshintshe ngokulula imisitho kunye iibhola.

Formation Dance phakathi kwinginginya

Ngenkulungwane ye-17, le nto imangalisayo lobuciko wamfumana ukumkani eFransi , uLouis XIV. Kuye baziswa ngokomthetho lonke ilizwe, ukuba minuet - umdaniso. Yaba iindaba ukuba ngokukhawuleza saa kuzo zonke izixeko, yaye zonke zentendelezo yeengcungcu baqalisa ukwenza umntu minuet kufutshane kukumkani, luthi, izikhulu, kunye nezinye abanini yezihloko ngaphezulu. Ngenxa yokuba kwiinkulungwane 17-18 eYurophu kwaye eRashiya kwakukho fashion onke isiFrentshi, le uhlobo entsha ngokukhawuleza wazuza indawo ephambili kuzo zonke iinkundla iingangamsha. Minuet waba nasekuthandweni uPetros Enkulu, oko kukuthi, eSt Petersburg eMoscow, ayidlalileyo ePoland, e-UK. ethandwa somdaniso na lehla ngenkulungwane ye-19 de utshintsho pas kade abazange beze izingqisho ngamandla ngakumbi neentshukumo ngequbuliso.

umfanekiso Historic lomdaniso

Ekuqaleni ubukho bayo, le minuet wayebunjwa lwentsukumo lulula kakhulu, kodwa zaziwa kakhulu. Iimvumi benza curtsies, Yokutshayelela pas; ukuba bafudukela ejikeleza igumbi, ngoko esondela omnye komnye, ngoko kude. Ngaloo ndlela enikeza umbono ukuba minuet - oku umdaniso, kodwa isimemo kuphela, kungaweli kakhulu, ngothando kwaye banobuhlobo. Langutana kukuba usoloko lwenziwa isibini enye kuphela. Oko kukuthi, iindwendwe banikane dancing le minuet - kuqala mntu obesazeka, ngoko bonke abanye. Emva kokuba umdaniso saka eFransi aphesheya, iintshukumo zakhe zibe ezintsonkothileyo ngakumbi. Kwakubalulekile ngokuchanekileyo kangangoko ukuphumeza amanyathelo ecaleni kwaye phambili, ukwakha ngaleyo ndlela amanani. Kwakhona, kwakukho omnye milo enkulu. Ukususela ngenkulungwane ye-17 le minuet - umdaniso iqaqambise zonke iindwendwe ngaxeshanye. Ookumkani yokuqala wamatsha, ilandelwe yi-Dauphin kunye nentombi yakhe, kwaye ke ezinye iindwendwe nabafuna. Abadlali beqonga ngexesha lomdaniso umgca ngokomzekeliso ethile. Uninzi la oonobumba «Z» kunye «S».

sobuciko

Ngeli xesha le minuet ubunzima inguqu ebonakalayo. Accelerated isantya yakhe, uba isingqisho inokusityeda, ngakumbi ezintsha. Ngaphambili kwenziwa umdaniso ngqo kwi-¾, ngoku idityaniswe kule ukwahluka ubungakanani - 6/8. Xa ngexesha sobuciko minuet - yinto lomdaniso kwenziwa ngaxeshanye ezininzi iindwendwe. Kulo mzekelo, zonke iintshukumo zabo kufuneka zigcwaliswe hayi coquetry kuphela, kodwa affectation, wengcibi yokuluka, charisma. Ukuze agxininise oku hlobo "esiyimfeketho" umdaniso, abantu amaqabane. Kubalulekile kwakhona ukugxininisa ukuba ebudeni beminyaka ukuthandwa ezimbejembeje wabonakala kuqala zomculo ezivunywa mdaniso. Baye uwahlule ube zahlulo zithathu, kunye nekhowudi. Eyokuqala yaba-ilizwi ezimbini, le yesibini --inxalenye ezintathu, xa isahlulo sesithathu mibala yokuqala ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Koda yayincinane yaye usoloko eyenziwa isitshixo enkulu.

Iimpawu ukufunda Dance

Okumangalisayo kukuba, oko ngaphambili wafunda iminyaka kwi emuncu elula Minuets kubulawa. Abantwana besebancinane bafunda ukuya kakuhle, ukuphuhlisa bhetyebhetye zabo, ubabalo. jump nganye, yonke inyathelo ukungayiqheliseli kunye nokuchaneka eliphezulu, ngenxa yokuba nayiphi na intshukumo kule umdaniso wayefanele ukuba ibe lula, nangona ngcono, kwaye ngexesha elifanayo ecacileyo, siqinisekile, coinciding kunye nabanye. Kubulungisa kufanele kugxininiswe ukuba le minuet - umdaniso ezaqala kwindawo yokuqala amadoda. Kwakufuneka ukuba umntu athathe umnqwazi wakhe, waza ke, njengokuba kunjalo, kwisenzeko mnye, ukuba ekufakeleni inenekazi ukudanisa, ngoko, ngaphandle kokuphazamisa 'ukuphefumla' enye, anxibe kwakhona phezu kwentloko yakhe.

Indlela ukubhala ziyahlonelwa zehlabathi

Minuet kumculo - akukho inkxaso nje ngenxa umdaniso, leyo isingqisho ethile kunye nesantya. Olu uhlobo ekhoyo kunye Sonata okanye isandulela. Ekuqaleni, ivela njenge ifom kwaye uxhonyiwe harpsichord okanye clavichord. Kamva yaba yinxalenye mandatory yohambelwano instrumental. Xa waqalisa ukuthandwa uhlobo ezifana opera, lo minuet yaba yinxalenye ibika. Ngenkulungwane ye-18 minuets ukusuka sele baqalisa ukwenza yonke kwisuti. Inani lokuqala kufuneka ukuba ubhale e C ezinkulu, waza walandelwa lomdaniso kwi isitshixo olungephi.

Ngokufuthi, le womdaniso mzuzu kunye nabanye, apho frets zahlukene nazo. Phakathi abaqambi owabhala umculo olu hlobo, kufanelekile ukuba sikhankanye I. S. Baha. Kunye naye babesenza Handel, uJean-Baptiste Lully kunye nezinye Abaqambi yokuhlobisa kwexesha. Kamva, ngokuba minuets zokubhala zivela bemeko- kwexesha Romantic. Yaba uBeethoven (notes bakhe ubiza minuet "Scherzo"), Gluck, Mozart, Satie, Debussy. uhlobo ochazwe eyafunyanwa imisebenzi abaqambi Russian: Tchaikovsky, Glinka, Rubinstein kunye nabanye.