Philosophy cosmism Russian: imithombo, eneneni, abameli eziphambili

Philosophy Russian cosmism ke kwakunxibelelene zozibini imisebenzi ababhali bamandulo, kwaye ihlabathi obufihlakeleyo eMpuma yamandulo. Kuba zonke ezi nkqubo ezinkulu bulumko kakhulu ukuba ulwazi ehlabathini umntu ngokwakhe.

Abameli cosmism Russian ingqalelo ubomi yokomoya umntu kubunyani engekasonjululwa, kukho umba obalulekileyo nto leyo kwii enzulu intsebenziswano isiqu cosmic okanye waphezulu. Ngokwala izazinzulu, amandla abantu - hayi ngamandla ayo obusebenza, kungekhona kumandla akhe ukufunda kunye nokuphuhlisa, nasemandleni akhe ukuqonda wena nje bayondliwa ngokomoya ukuba nolwalamano olusenyongweni noMdali.

Russian cosmism intanda njenge indlela ekhethekileyo zokomoya bulumko athembele ulwazi lwenzululwazi uqala ukuthatha imilo eRashiya ngenkulungwane XIX emva kwexesha. Igama elithi "Space Art" wabonakala noko kamva kwaye lifikile yomelo imbono ethile yehlabathi, ngokusekelwe icala elinye, ulwazi lwenzululwazi ezithile sele efunyenwe eli xesha uluntu, yaye kwelinye - malunga yonke njengoko ulwazi liphezulu yokuba umntu une noko ukuqonda.

Russian Space Art, intanda, ukuba, imbono yehlabathi - onke la magama ziye uboyisa iingqondo zizifundiswa bakhanyiselwa. Bonke bephela esabekwa izazinzulu enkulu Russian, ezifana NF Fedorov, VI Vernadsky, KE Tsiolkovsky, AL Chizhevsky kunye nabanye abaninzi. Bonke wavakalelwa uxanduva olukhulu nayiphi sesayensi umntu oqhelekileyo, kungekuphela kwimpucuko komhlaba, kodwa indalo xa iyonke. Kuba ezi abaphandi eyona ibalulekileyo nolwazi lwenzululwazi iye umbuzo wokuba ingaba oko kuya kubangela umonakalo lwesilinganiso ethe amiliswe phakathi kwendoda, indalo yonke.

ifilosofi cosmism Russian yaba inkqubo yenzululwazi yokuqala, obumana ukuyifuna ukuchaza ii-elimiweyo liphela, kuquka engaziwayo de isithuba. Ngoko ke, eyona nto idume ngayo namhlanje mmeli cosmism Russian - KE Ziolkowski, ngemisebenzi yakhe fiction, wenza nje umseki wenzululwazi isithuba mihla, hayi nje wathetha uphuhliso iphela njenge nkqubo ingenakunqandwa, kodwa wagxininisa imbopheleleko enkulu yokuthi abantu abafumana kwimimandla unexplored. Ukongeza, i-nzulu esidumileyo leyo zayibonayo ukuhlola isithuba ibe enkulu ukuhlangabezana abantu beentlanga ezahlukeneyo, iinkonzo kunye nobuzwe. Ingxaki ngalunye kufuneka kunceda ukuphelisa yonke impikiswano, sise ehlabathini, abantu kufuneka uthumele izibonelelo emfono ukuba imfazwe kunye neengxabano phakathi kweentlanga, kwaye nokuphumelela kwenjongo obunenjongo.

ifilosofi cosmism Russian na kule mihla umdla omkhulu. Uninzi lwezinto edlulileyo kwinkulungwane wabhala izazinzulu eziziingangamsha, waba yokwenene mihla le, Noko ke, ngaphambi uluntu inala iimfihlelo engekasonjululwa kunye iimfihlelo unexplored. Kwangaxeshanye, inkqubela ngokwemiqathango zokuhlola isithuba kuphela kubonakala mihle kwaye kungenakwenzeka. Kuphela kuhlanganiswa ngamandla kunye nemithombo, abantu baza kuba nako ukuya kwinqanaba elitsha ekuqondeni ihlabathi.