Minaret - it .... Yintoni minaret?

bokwakha idla Bulelani lula ukuluqonda ukuze Iingqameko iimpawu, uphahla kunye ezithile, Kakade, esi minaret, esibe ngokufutshane kuxoxwa ngezantsi.

meaning

Elithetha "minaret" lisuka kwigama Arabic "Manara", elithetha "lighthouse". Ukongeza, le sakhiwo ukwabizwa ngokuba Mizan okanye Saum. minaret yezakhiwo ukufumanisa lula - oko ngokuyimfuneko inqaba oluqhelekileyo. Kodwa yintoni eyenza nenqaba kuyinto minaret?

Yintoni minaret

Minaret - yinto nje inqaba, esi sakhiwo, nto nakhelwe kufuphi mosque. Ezisebenzayo kokuqeshwa kwakhe kwinto efana ezinde intsimbi lamaKristu - ukwazisa othembekileyo malunga ekuqaleni lomthandazo kubabiza ukwenza umthandazo jikelele. Kodwa ngokungafaniyo kobuKristu kwi zamaRoma akukho neentsimbi. Endaweni yoko, othembekileyo umthandazo iiyure ezithile isibhengezo ezizodwa nokubiza abantu ebizwa muezzins. Eli gama livela kwesenzi Arabic, nabanako kalukhuni iguqulelwe kulwimi Russian la magama "ukukhala esidlangalaleni." Ngamanye amazwi, le minaret - kukuthi, ngandlel 'ithile, ukunyuka kwisithethi.

iintlobo zamaRoma

Bokwakha ukwahlukanisa iindlela ubuncinane ezimbini minaret - ngeenxa okanye isikwere cross-candelo kunye nesiseko. izakhiwo polyhedral azixhaphakanga. Xa abanye minaret - mkhaya le yesiqhelo beacon intsimbi inqaba. kanye njengokuba nabo, phezu enamanqanaba phezulu Saum amalungiselelo indawo ezizodwa apho muezzin liphuma. Kuye izimvo balcony kwaye sibizwa Sharaf. It Uyabahombisa isakhiwo, ngokuqhelekileyo nkundla.

Square, into zamaRoma isiseko tetrahedral zifumaneka kakhulu kuMntla Afrika. Kruglostvolnye, phezu koko, kukho zinqabile, kodwa Zindoyisile kuMbindi Mpuma.

Kumaxesha amandulo, ukuphakama, zamaRoma bebexhotyiswa ngezinyuko zangaphandle Ukonakala okanye ithambeka. Ngoko ke, ayedla waba isakhiwo zikhula. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, okunyuka kaninzi baqalisa ukwenza ngaphakathi kwisakhiwo. Le twa siko wabagagamela, ngoko ke kunzima ukufumana minaret, nto leyo eye i ngezinyuko lwangaphandle.

Njengoko ulwakhiwo mosque, lo minaret isoloko ezihonjiswe ngendlela eqhelekileyo Islamic. Kusenokuba wamatye, nangokukrola, frosting, openwork umhombiso ibhalkhoni. Ngoko ke, lo minaret - ayikho isakhiwo nje kokusebenza kwaloo kwakhona umbandela zobugcisa Islamic.

Ukuba mosque nto incinane, oko iqhotyoshelwe, njengoko umthetho, omnye minaret. Izakhiwo baxhotyiswa ezimbini naphakathi. Ingakumbi enkulu ezine okanye ngaphezulu. Elona nani liphezulu zamaRoma, kukho Mosque adumileyo umprofeti, nto leyo ibekwe e Medina. Lixhotyiswe ezinde ezilishumi.

ZamaRoma ngexesha lethu

inkqubela Technical kuzisa malunga utshintsho kwindlela zokuphila Muslims. Amaxesha amaninzi namhlanje muezzins akukho mfuneko ekhwela encotsheni minaret. Endaweni yoko, phezu kwivaranda nenqaba kumiselwa phezu iintsika tshintshayo eziye ukuguqulela nje ilizwi muezzin.

Kwamanye amazwe ezivaliweyo zamaRoma bebonke. Ngoko ke, Kakade ke, hayi malunga amazwe Muslim, yaye kwi mimandla amazwe aseNtshona. Switzerland uye waba ngowokuqala phakathi kula mazwe. Ngo-2009, isekelwe kwiziphumo ze-zimvo lwesizwe kuthintelwe ukwakhiwa Mizan. Ngoko ke, lo minaret - na isakhiwo mthethweni kweli lizwe yaseYurophu.