I Sukwenza umyalelo ipconfig bonke abanye, ukuba unee network iingxaki

Wonke umsebenzisi computer ihlangabezane ngxaki njengengxaki yenethiwekhi. Kwimeko enjalo, babaleka bonke nje Network Diagnostic eluncedo ukuyifumana ngengxaki zabo zokuyilungisa. Nangona kunjalo, le ndlela kuphela ukujongana nale ngxaki. Ngoku sithethe kakhulu eziqhelekileyo elula ke, xa efika kuqala, kusenokubonakala ngathi ezahlukeneyo kakhulu, kodwa ekuqaleni kuyimfuneko ukuqonda.

Kuxutyushwa kweli nqaku liza kugxininisa kwilayini yomyalelo, ukuba ngqo - phezu imiyalelo ukukunceda ukuxazulula iingxaki womnatha. Yonke, Kakade, oko abazukudwelisa, kodwa siya bachukumise phezu ezingundoqo, ezifana ipconfig bonke, ping kunye tracert. Kulungile, ngoku lonke ukuze.

Indlela ukubonisa ilayini yomyalelo

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, umyalelo ipconfig bonke kwakufuneka isixhobo efana umgca umyalelo kwi Windows. Kwindlela yokusebenza nezinye iinkqubo, ezifana UNIX-like, eli qela kwakhona langoku, kodwa ngaloo kamva.

Ukuvula i isikhawulezisi somyalelo, ungasebenzisa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Zintlu ziya kuba yonke into kubo bonke wafumana ethandwa nguye.

1. "Qala" iya kuba kwi menu, leyo yeyona esiqhelekileyo Windows umsebenzisi algorithm izenzo ngokuvula i isikhawulezisi somyalelo. Ukuze wenze oku, yiya kule menu kwaye ulandele kwicandelo "Zonke iiNkqubo." Apho, ukujikeleza phantsi ivili le mouse, khangela ukuba ulawulo olubizwa "Standard" kwaye kufuneka ukuba ufumane i eluncedo kakhulu "Yalela Landzelela".

2. Indlela yesibini ngokukhawuleza kakhulu ngaphezu kweyokuqala, kodwa mhlawumbi kude computer abantu baqonde ngayo na. Kodwa ukuvula i "Qala" menu kunye esecaleni, fumana umgca "Qhuba." Emva kokunqakraza i window izakuvela kwi kwikona esezantsi ekhohlo kwi desktop. Yona endle, faka "cmd.exe" uklikhe u- "OK".

3. Ukuba ngenxa yesizathu esithile awukwazi ukufumana 'Yenza', indlela sesithathu kuwe. Kunokuba zophendlo engenaziqhamo, cinezela nje hotkey Win + R kunye window alithandayo izakuvela. Kulungile, ngoko uyazi ukuba benze ntoni, faka umtya "cmd.exe" uklikhe u- "OK".

Umgca umyalelo ivuliwe, nto leyo ethetha ukuba ungakwazi ukuqala ukubukela umyalelo ipconfig bonke, ping kunye tracert.

ipconfig

I yokuqala kunye lubalulekileyo umyalelo ipconfig. Ukuba ufuna njalo udibana neengxaki kunye womnatha, ngoko lo mthetho kufuneka ukwazi ukusuka A ku Z, ngoko indlela kuya kukunceda ufumane izinto ezibangela iingxaki, ukuhlalutya kubo nokunqanda.

Ngokungena lo myalelo, lonke ulwazi malunga IP-idilesi ye-PC iya kuvela phambi kwakho, yaye uya kuchaphazeleka DHCP, DNS, isango, kunye subnet imaski. Kakade ke, ungabuza umbuzo nengqiqo, kodwa yintoni yokwenza olu lwazi ngoku? Ewe, emva kokungena umyalelo ipconfig okanye ipconfig zonke iingxaki ngokwabo alunakupheliswa. ukuqonda Noko ke, unako kanye ukuba yintoni na ingxaki.

Umzekelo, ukuba ikhusi kubonisa ukuba unalo kwesango 0.0.0.0, azi ukuba ingxaki kunye umzila.

ping

Ping - wesibini umyalelo ibalulekileyo esetyenziswa ukusombulula iingxaki womnatha. Ihlangana xa ufuna ukukhangela zonke unxulumano phakathi esiludumbo ngokwayo kunye nenjongo yawo. Ngaloo ndlela, kunokwenzeka ukufumana isiza okubangela iingxaki.

Ukuchwetheza lo myalelo kwaye ucinezele Faka, uya kubona ubume umzila. Nomnye uya kubanjwa check radio kane kunye inkcazelo eneenkcukacha. Kwimeko yokuba iimpendulo kwimibuzo akayi, uyazi - ingxaki ikhadi womnatha.

Tracert

Tracert - oku omnye umyalelo ebalulekileyo. Ngaphandle kwalo, eli nqaku aluyi kugqibelela. Ngoku sijonga kuyo iinkcukacha ngakumbi.

Lo myalelo isetyenziselwa ukulandelela ngokupheleleyo yonke idatha ngendlela uyithumele. Lo myalelo ubonisa uluhlu imonitha zonke iindawo zokuhamba, nto leyo data ngaphambili kodwa uya kufumana indawo oyifunayo. Emva kokuhlalutya ulwazi, uya kukwazi ukufumana oko ibakala umqondiso yakho kunqunyulwa umthanjiswa, baqonde ukuba bakwenze. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iingongoma leyo ingxaki yenzeke, zibonakaliswe yi uphawu "*".

Apha, isimiso, konke ukuba ndifuna ukumxelela. Njengokuba kuye kwachazwa ekuqaleni, umyalelo ipconfig ukho yaye kwiinkqubo UNIX-ezifana ezifana Linux. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka ufake umtya akayi kuba ipconfig, kunye ifconfig. Kakade ke, lo interface ngokwayo nayo ezahlukeneyo ukusuka 'Vindovskogo ", kodwa enyanisweni yinyaniso - umyalelo ipconfig Linux lixhasa.