Zingakanani-IVF? Neqanda: ikliniki

Abantu abaninzi abajongene nayo ukungachumi. Ngaphezu koko, kunokuba zombini ngobufazi nobudoda. Emva uthotho kwempumelelo ukusombulula le ngxaki, ezinye kufika imfuneko esinjalo indlela eliphezulu-teknoloji ekoyiseni nenzalo, njengoko neqanda.

Le mbono "in vitro"

IVF okanye IVF, - omtsha eliphezulu ngokwaneleyo ukuze boyise indlela zeemilo ezintsonkothileyo zombini ubudlolo nabakhonzazana, nabakhonzi, ababandakanya in vitro ukuchumisa ova (in vitro) yaye kamva cultured (ikhule) kunye abohlukeneyo (transfer) bemveku kuloo ndawo ibinomthwebeba zesibeleko.

I lokuqala oluphemeleleyo IVF kwenzeka ngo-1978 eNgilani. Ngoku le ndlela isagquba, nangona ukuntsonkotha ophezulu zayo iindleko, ngoko ke, umbuzo wokuba ingakanani na IVF, Iyandonwabisa izibini ezininzi engenabantwana, kokukhona ukuba ukusebenza kwale ndlela malunga 30-35%, ngoko ungafuna inkqubo ngaphezu kwesinye ukuze kufikelelwe isiphumo ezinqwenelekayo.

Ubungqina obubonakalayo buxela ukuba IVF

In vitro ngomnye amayeza kakhulu entsonkothileyo neentlobo untreatable ukungachumi. Oku kusetyenziswa xa ezinye iindlela ekoyiseni ngezifo ezifana olungasebenziyo.

Njengoko kubonisa ngokupheleleyo ukuba IVF ngayo nenzalo Tubhali, xa zaphazanyiswa permeability le tubes, kwaye akunakwenzeka ukuba ukubuyisela kuyo. Oko kukuthi, xa kukho azikhuli, ezinxulumene kunye nezifo yokukrala amalungu zangasese, okanye ayikho enye okanye zombini tubes, iyavakala ukucinga ngayo, apho ukwenza IVF.

Enye ebonisa ke ubudlolo ngumzimba ezinxulumene nophuhliso omzimba yomfazi ukuba atshabalalise isidoda ngayo iqabane ethile ngesondo, ngoko ke ukuba ufuna ukuba nomntwana joint kufuneka bangabheneli IVF.

An ithuba ukufumanisa kangakanani kubiza IVF angaba, nenzalo eyindoda kuphuhliso kukho inani elingonelanga amadlozi okanye inani elincinane madlozi efanelekileyo kulo. Enoba kwenzeka ntoni na, neqanda linqanam lokugqibela zonke iinkqubo zokuxilonga ngamayeza nokunyanga, ibingaziswa isiphumo kulindeleke.

Not ezinxulumene unyango ubudlolo ku IVF izifo zofuzo ezinkulu ezifana abanesigulo esinganyangekiyo okanye kubazali bakhe. Kule meko kungenzeka ukuba usebenzise impahla yemvelo onikele ukukhusela inzala kwaba ezimbi.

Izimo

Nangona uluvo lokuba IVF ingasetyenziswa kuzo zonke iimeko apho kukho wesibeleko esempilweni, kukho intaphane Izimo ngenxa yale nkqubo. Ezi ziquka ubukho yokugula emzimbeni nasengqondweni, i contraindication ekucebeni ekuzalweni, malformations iziphene okanye sengozini ezifunyenwe ze isibeleko, nto leyo ethintela uhlaselo iphethe ukukhulelwa. Yokuba akwamkelekanga ukwenza IVF nangezilonda ovarian kunye nangezilonda zesibeleko elihle ezifuna unyango lwentsebenziswano, ngokunjalo yamathumba amabi, nayiphi na emzimbeni, nokuba ukuba asuswe. Kwakhona elinye in vitro kuphuhliso naziphi na izifo ezihlasela zosulele arhabaxa. Ngoko ke, ekuqaleni ukwazi kangakanani malini IVF, xa kukho inkathazo emzimbeni, ukongeza ukungachumi isifo.

Amalungiselelo amadlozi ngesirinji

Inkqubo in vitro unzima kunye nexesha elide kwaye kufuna iinzame yeengcali ezininzi kunye nomonde. Le ndlela kubandakanya amanyathelo ezininzi, nto leyo bendawo ngokuxhomekeke isifo esithile, ngoko ihambo yakhe, ezivela kwisaveyi lwezigulane kunye nesiphelo mzuzu kukwenzeka okanye ukukhulelwa non, ithatha enye enesiqingatha ukuya kwiinyanga ezimbini. Ngoko ke, ukongezelela ukufumana ulwazi, ukuthi kubiza ukwenza IVF, kufuna umonde nokukholwa zihambe kakuhle.

Phambi IVF isigulane lilindele inani yeemvavanyo inkqubo yoxilongo lwezilwanya ezifana ultrasound, amanqanaba hormone test igazi, ubukho AIDS, hepatitis kunye negcushuwa, Bahlaliseni abantu analysis yobudoda. ukuhlolwa enjalo ulinde izibini sele unesigulo nenzalo, yaye kuye kwenziwa imizamo zokuyisebenza okanye amadlozi ngesirinji. Ukongezelela, ukuze yabelwe kwi iimviwo izifo yemfuza. Ukuba usapho licelwa okokuqala, oko kusenokuba yimfuneko pre-enze naziphi na iinkqubo zonyango okanye imisebenzi, ezifana nokunciphisa hormone, asike of azikhuli, unyango lwezifo enzala, njalo-njalo, apho ndoyolula kakhulu ukulungiselela IVF.

Amanqanaba neqanda

Emva kokuba uphando iqala inkqubo ka-IVF ngokwayo, equka kumanqanaba aliqela, owokuqala apho kuya kubakho inkqubo ye ukukhuthazwa ovulation. Le njongo iya kuphunyezwa arhente hormone ukuthi lenze ekukhuleni zoboya eziliqela, nto leyo maxa wambi kwandisa amathuba lokusirhoxisa ndigalele umgquba iqanda ezifanelekileyo. Kwaye kukho iimbumba ezininzi usempilweni kwandisa amathuba okuba ukhulelwe, ekubeni ukutyala ziimbumba ngakumbi kuba ekhulelwe ayikwazi kwenzeke. amachiza hormone elawulwa iiveki ezimbini, ebukele ngenyameko imeko yomguli, ukusukela, kuxhomekeke indlela esetyenziswayo ibe ezinye iingxaki ukusuka kukwalisa syndrome hyperstimulation ovarian, esizibonakalisa ukuqunjelwa kunye neentlungu esiswini.

Emva ekuxilongweni ukulungele umzimba yomfazi ukuya inyathelo elilandelayo - le okuhlatywa of zoboya yoqokelelo iqanda. Le nkqubo, sakubon 'ukuba sisengama umsebenzi encinane, olwenziwa iimeko izigulane ukuba ngenye imini. Le buqhinga kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa zomzimba (zomzimba ezisetyenziswa ngokuxhaphakileyo elifutshane emthanjeni) phantsi kolawulo ultrasound zekhompyutha.

Ukuhlanganisa amaqanda kunye amadlozi kunye alima umbungu-embriologists lwenziwa ngendlela oogqirha lab okhethekileyo, ufuna ubukho bezixhono ophezulu-zobugcisa. Emva bafukanywe, imibungu kwiintsuku 2-4, nanzo idluliselwa isibeleko, leyo inkqubo elula kakhulu nangokhuseleko yonke entsokothileyo IVF. Emva kuyimfuneko ukubona unyango nokuthantamisa, zama ukuthintela uxinzelelo emzimbeni nangokweemvakalelo, mhlawumbi okhupha ikhefu lokugula. mbumba ezingasetyenziswanga bucutheke kwiteknoloji ezikhethekileyo, kwaye ube podsazheny ngakumbi isibeleko, ukuba lilinge lokuqala aluphumelelanga. Phambi spiking inkqubo iimbumba zibe isibeleko kuvavanywa malformations zazo ezahlukeneyo chromosomal epheleleyo kunye nezifo, uze ukhethe eyona ifanelekileyo ukuze umzila.

Emva ukutyala imibungu nomonde ifumana iziyobisi zinceda ukugcina ukukhulelwa kwaye iza kuthintela ukwaliwa imibungu. unyango olunjalo yenziwa phambi kokuba isiqinisekiso ukukhulelwa okanye phambi kokuqala kokuba sexesheni elandelayo, ukuba ukuzama aluphumelelanga.

Ixabiso in vitro

Ke kaloku eRashiya kukho ngaphezu kwekhulu iikliniki kunye namaziko yokuzala ukuba unako ukwenza inkqubo enjalo. Phantse zonke iziko lwengingqi, unako ukufumana arhente unyango ubudlolo nge-IVF. Ngoko ke kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukwazi kangakanani IVF e Moscow, khangela ukuba iindleko-zisebenzayo ngakumbi kweli phondo. Ixabiso neqanda iqulathe izinto ezininzi, kuxhomekeke kwinkqubo, kunye nexabiso amachiza asetyenziswa. Kwi-avareji, inkqubo IVF uya kufuna 120-190 amawaka engange. Ukuba uceba ukusebenzisa izinto genetic ngumxhasi, eli xabiso liza kunyuka.

Ndiqhuba IVF free

Ukususela ngo-2006, lasungula inkqubo wokuziphatha simahla neqanda, njengoko yayifakwe kuluhlu lwe unyango ophezulu-zobugcisa, ngezimali mali federal. Faka ukufumana uncedo olulolo hlobo ukuze abe ngummi Russian Federation kunye uphawu unyango olufanelekileyo. Noko ke, kwinqanaba lengingqi, abasemagunyeni zingawisa izithintelo kubudala okanye iindidi nenzalo, apho baya kukwazi ukuthatha ithuba nkqubo IVF free. Umzekelo, kummandla eMoscow kunye mmandla ngokulinganiselwa kwakhe engama-38 ubudala ukuya apho ujonge mali inkqubo IVF, niwaxhaphaze ukuba akukho amaxesha ngaphezulu ezimbini. Kwakhona ayenzi ukunika IVF sesisa zokwakha ezinikelwe, kule meko kunokwenzeka co-mali: ukuba urhulumente uya kuhlawula kuba umsebenzi ngokwawo, kunye nezinto onikelayo ethengiweyo isigulane.

Ukuze ufumane i quote for soiskatelnits IVF free kufuneka bapase indlela enzima. Le saveyi eyahlukileyo ukuseka unobangela ubudlolo kwakunye kuqulunqo iphakheji enkulu yamaxwebhu, leyo ewela ikhomishini ad hoc kunikezo kweendawo mali ezibhedlele, kwi inkqubo IVF free.

Ulahlulo IVF

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, izibini njengabaphuphayo ukuba usana, kodwa aninako ukwenza oko ngenxa yezizathu zempilo, unako ukwenza inkqubo eninzi ye amadlozi ngesirinji ukusuka mali federal phantsi umgaqo-nkqubo MLA. unyaka wonke unikelwa inani elithile quotas zisasazwe phakathi zonke iingingqi. Isixa-mali kwezi zibonelelo musa yokugubungela iimfuno lwezigulana eliphezulu-zobugcisa uncedo ukuphelisa ubudlolo, ngoko ulahlulo eco uhlala iphupho labo nakwizibini ezininzi.

Ezinye iingingqi Russia Ukongezelela zaziswa yokupaka free zokuyenza loo in vitro, ngezimali lwabiwo-mali wasekuhlaleni. Ngoko ke, iimpawu ekuya kubonwa ngazo ukungena izigulane kule program, ingahluka kakhulu phakathi imimandla, kwaye umahluko ukusuka iimfuno jikelele federal.

IVF eMoscow

E Moscow namhlanje, iikliniki ezingaphezu kwama-50 anika IVF. Ngoko ke kunzima ngokwaneleyo ukukhetha i ekunene. Kuyenzeka ukuba baqwalasele iindleko zale nkqubo, okanye ukulandela ngcebiso gqirha ukuya okanye abahlobo kunye nezihlobo, njengoko kungekho emfundo ephakamileyo namisimelelo, nangxowa ubukho kwezixhobo obuphezulu musa akuqinisekisi lohlaselo elide lilindelwe zokukhulelwa, nangona kwenyusa amathuba oko.

Kunzima ukuba ukuphendula ngqo umbuzo ngaphambili indlela IVF e Moscow, ngenxa yokuba ixabiso iquka izinto ezininzi, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo ukungachumi. Umzekelo, ukufaka isichumiso kunye isidoda okanye amaqanda ziya kufuna utyalo eninzi imali. Kwakhona kwandisa iindleko ukusetyenziswa kweenkqubo aphezulu-zobugcisa ezifana INSI, nto leyo amadlozi kuphela ezingezizo amadlozi enokuthi ibe kubalulekile senye kumgangatho ophantsi.

Iindleko iziyobisi ayiqukwanga kwixabiso-uluhlu lweenkqubo, baya kufuneka achithe ngokwahlukileyo umlinganiselo 40-60 amawaka engange. Ngokubanzi, IVF kufuneka ukuba 150-190 amawaka engange enye kumjikelo unyango. Unyango ephindiwyo akholisa banikwa izaphulelo.

IVF eSt Petersburg

A lot of izibhedlele banikezela iinkonzo zabo ngenxa orhwebo neqanda. Indleko ye-IVF eSt Petersburg yahluke kakhulu. kwiklinikhi nganye inikeza upakisho yayo software ukuvumela ukuba ukhethe isethi yezifundo kunye neenkqubo isibini esithile.

Umzekelo, ikliniki Euromed in vitro iceba IVF 52 lamawaka engange (ixabiso ngaphandle kweendleko wohlalutyo, iingcebiso zeengcali uze ufumane amayeza kuyimfuneko). Ngenxa yoko, nabezhit mali ka-110-120 amawaka engange for neqanda. Iiklinikhi nabo banikele kanye inkqubo ngezaphulelo okanye ngezavenge, kodwa inkqubo usekho ingafikeleleki abafazi abaninzi abangakwaziyo ukuba ukhulelwe ngendlela eqhelekileyo.

Ngenxa yoko, sinokuthi IVF yindlela esebenzayo ukuze soyise iintlobo ngokuqatha ukungachumi, nangona iindleko eziphezulu, inika ithemba kwiintsapho ezininzi ukufumana inzala.