KwiPhondo wazola; yizani isixeko kwi River Island Great

Umaleko yenkcubeko kwi Island eqalisa Countdown 1341, oko yomhla kunjalo, abembi, ukufumana kwi 1.9 m ubunzulu bonisa ngenkulungwane XIV-XV, ngoko siye iingxelo engqongqo baye ubungqina ebhaliweyo, kuza kwi siqithi, the Historical Museum uya kufumana amaxwebhu umdla kakhulu. A uhamba kwi Island ndiya kusalisa kwinkumbulo yakho iinkumbulo ezimnandi kakhulu.

Xa embindini woMlambo esiKhulu i Hare siqithi kumi ibandla Nikolaya Chudotvortsa, i umdla kakhulu kubantu bonke iitempile Islands - akukho amajukujuku ngegolide engathi ngumfanekiswana, ukuba eluhlaza. Indawo ebandleni kuhle, apho kanye kwakukho inqaba. Namhlanje kukho umsebenzi wokulungisa kwenziwa apha dig. ke bangambathi ngokwemveli isibingelelo elijongene ukuya entla. Kutheni ukuze ukhethe kwicala isibingelelo - kunzima ukuphendula namhlanje, nokuba kwicala Pskov, okanye ke umthetho ongcwele uNikolay Chudotvorets.

Sisihlandlo sokuqala kwemihla ibandla ngasemva kunyaka 1764, ibandla igubu umdla kuyo yaye ngoku uyakwazi ukufunda umbhalo Beje senziwe ngodongwe. Ibandla yakhiwe ngayo Iizilebhu yilimestone. Intsimbi ende intsimbi 4 - 2 enkulu ezimbini ezincinane.

Ungakwazi angaludlulisa tyaba endala engwevu yangaphambili inqaba - izakhiwo ngqa kwi Island. Xa ngaphakathi inqaba, inkampu obalulekileyo kummandla Pskov, ngexesha uhlaselo iintshaba ngokufihla zabantu namhlanje kwi Church of Nikolaya Chudotvortsa unako ukuza ukucela uncedo - njengokuba legend linaso, yonke iminqweno abanyanisekileyo imfihlelo sizaliseke.

Le neebhulorho omangalisayo

Yiya ngaphesheya komlambo Enkulu kunokwenzeka kwi-Bridge Chain - isakhiwo ekhethekileyo. Ngo-1850 waqalisa ulwakhiwo Bridge Chain phezu uMlambo Great iprojekthi Mihaila Yakovlevicha Krasnopolskogo - ezi iibrorho namhlanje bahombise umzi, ngokutsho kuye ngasihlandlo nishiye Pushkin. Le yindawo dolophu umthengisi kakhulu phambili apho zaye zabanjwa ngeempahla. Ekuqaleni kwacetywa ukwakha iibhulorho enhle apha. Kodwa projekthi zibiza kakhulu, ngoko wayeka phezu eyongeziweyo lobeko Mihaila Krasnopolskogo. kufuneka zonke umhambi ukuba nomfanekiso athathwe sizoku lwisana iibhulorho, bakhonza nje yokunqumla yabahamba ngeenyawo qiniseka ukuba athimbe uphothe uMlambo Enkulu, i rungs yesinyithi Uyilo entsha ngexesha umngcelele yomtshato, kwaye isitshixo uphoswe emlanjeni: indlela izitshixo ezininzi emazantsi River Great - akunakwenzeka ukuba bathini.

Project imisiwe iibhulorho ngomthi iyodwa eRashiya phambi izakhiwo ezinjalo eyake yakhiwa. Ukugcina iibhulorho, izithuthi awavumelekanga ukuba kugqitha phezu kwabo, kwaye amanani amakhulu abantu phezu iibhulorho awanqandi. Njengoko Chronicle, Michael Krasnopolskiy efunyenweyo projekthi weNgoma Order of St. Anne.

Ngaba zonakala ngexesha lemfazwe, ibhulorho usiba ngokupheleleyo uhlobo yayo yokuqala bakhe. Kungenxa yale kwebhulorho kwaye ungaya ibandla Nikolaya Chudotvortsa e iSiganga.

Trinity Cathedral Island

Ukuba uye phambili phezu komlambo liphezulu, ke wena uze uthi kuwo amabandla esele - zintathu Ongcwele Cathedral, iintsimbi zalo iithowuni akhazimlayo twa ngemihla phezu komlambo. isakhiwo Amazing yokuyilwa imigca ezicacileyo, kunye negalelo amathathu, enkulu amajukujuku netswele nkundla kunye emnqamlezweni. Kubonakala ezivela macala onke, njengoko ekungeneni esixekweni, yaye ukususela ibhanki esahlukileyo.

Emnye Cathedral wathatha indawo ibandla yokuphakanyiswa of the Holy Cross. Great for street ecaleni umlambo indawo Musketeers District, yena indawo i "iintendelezo abamnyama", uye 100 iiyadi. Bekukho wamatye, kunye Namestnichya Pushkarskaya Sloboda. Wema apho ezine bayisile ematyeni, izakhiwo umdla, kunye amavili ezahlukeneyo, abanini - Pskov uAlexius eMonastri kunye Ostrovsky St Nicholas Cathedral. Kubonakele indawo yayo kwikhaya lezityebi nezihandiba, zibekwe kufutshane webhate.

Ngaphandle Pokrovsky nunnery nangoku ukuba Ilyinsky Monastery, apho yayikhona kuze 1764, emva kokuba bupheliswe endaweni induli wabonakala umgubo lokugaya kanye ilizwe kulinywa phantsi kwiigadi zeziqhamo. Oko ngeli xesha, kukho ukukhankanywa yokuqala kumafama Simansky, baba abanini Ekaterinovka elizayo zezo lali.

kancinane zatshintsha Ifomu yokuqala yecawa, iyivaranda ezimbini ezintsha, wazisusa kumgangatho kaMoses of iithayile metlahskoy. Izandiso ezintsha ziintsika, amanyathelo ebanzi kusikhokelela yecawa.

Ilungelo phambi kaBathathu Emnye Cathedral ke "series yentsimbi 'odumileyo - ekuthiwa-shop yokuqala phezu kodonga lasekunene loMlambo Great. Eli gama isasetyenziswa nangoku ngabemi, nangona kungekho "yentsimbi 'iivenkile hayi aphel gunners, owasinikayo igama kwindawo lorhwebo le.

Yizani kwiphondo cwaka yokuphumla

Ingxelo yokuqala yokuhlaliswa phantsi kwegama le Island inokufumaneka yeziKronike Russian, kukho iingxelo ukususela 1341, yaye apho kuthethwa kwilali encinane embindini woMlambo Enkulu, emdeni welizwe Russian. Le ngozi lokuqala kunye amaJamani - kulo nyaka ka-1348, i-Battle of Island ilali kunye amaJamani kunye Lithuanians. Year 1406 - wayesilwa Vitov kunye uhambo kunye amajoni Russian phezu Lithuanians emhlabeni.

Malunga isixeko Isle of urekhodisho kakhulu umdla washiya ababhali Gregory Meshchaninov Frost kunye nabo Ivan Drovnino - ke bayalelwa ukuba benze inkcazo epheleleyo yazo zonke izixeko yenginginya kunye needolophu ipoma ka Pskov, hayi nje ukuchaza imeko apho kukho iindawo zokuhlala, kodwa siqhathanise nabo yangaphambili namarekhodi ale ndawo. Amarekhodi zagqitywa ngeminyaka 1585-1587, zichaza ngokweenkcukacha kunye noqoqosho, kwaye wakha Island.