Korolenko, "Xa inkampani embi": isincoko-ingxabano

Ukufunda - ukuba akusoloko kulula xa usafunda. Le ncwadi ngamaxesha ecaphukisayo, yenza uzibuze ukutshintsha obujonga ngayo ubomi. Kungenxa yoko le nto ukhetho uncwadi idlala indima ebalulekileyo kuphuhliso ubuntu ingane yakhe. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukufundisa abantwana ubuchule novelwano, sibe novelwano nabanye. Esi sihloko kubaluleke kakhulu azinikele Vladimir Korolenko "xa beziphethe kakubi." Kokubhalwa kwale ibali liya kuvumela ukuveza intsingiselo yamagama ezifana uvelwano nenceba.

ngombhali

Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka ukuba uhlalutyo imveliso, kuyimfuneko kukuthi amagama ambalwa malunga umbhali Vladimir Korolenko. Wazalwa phakathi kwenkulungwane XIX, yaye ukususela ekuqaleni kakhulu ezilahlekileyo uyise, okokuqala ubuhlwempu ngesandla nasekusweleni kakhulu. ebuntwaneni nzima okuyiyo imbonakalo ekhethekileyo. Korolenko ebuhlungu basabela njani sikweni, nto kweli hlabathi buhlungu kakhulu. Amava aye uboniswa imisebenzi yobugcisa, uninzi lwazo enikelwe abantwana. Omnye wabo kuthiwa Korolenko "xa beziphethe kakubi." Le ngokubhala, kodwa naye elinye igama - "Abantwana Ngokufihlakeleyo".

abantwana abagxothiweyo

Eli bali lunikezelwa ubuhlobo yabantwana, ubomi ekucamngceni amahlwempu. ukungalingani kwezentlalo - ingxaki wakhangela ababhali ezinkulu iinkcuba. Esi sihloko kakhulu nzima kwaye antsonkothileyo. Kodwa ukungalingani, elathi laseka abantu abadala, abantwana abamsulwa betsala nzima. Ngoko ke, nokuba mhlawumbi kuya kuba kangangeenkulungwane ezininzi. Akunciphisi akakwazi kuphela imfesane inkohlakalo - ". Nabantu ababi" imvakalelo, nto leyo eye phantsi Korolenko Ukuba kubhalwe kule sihloko kufuneka uqale kwinkcazelo yale iindidi ezibalulekileyo yokuziphatha ngentsulungeko.

Yintoni imfesane?

Yintoni na ingcamango yomsebenzi Korolenko "kwi inkampani embi '? Isincoko kwinoveli koonyana emhadini ingaqala kunye nokutolikwa igama ingacaci "uvelwano". Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, le isihloko ziyahlonelwa iincwadi Russian angaphandle. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula amazwi Stefana Tsveyga. Umbhali Austria babekholelwa ukuba kukho iintlobo ezimbini nemfesane. One - ukuziva theka kunye igwala. Okunye - oyinyaniso. Okokuqala namnye ngaphandle umnqweno bazikhusele kuhlobo olunye intlekele. Elesibini lukhokelela kwisenzo. Umntu unako ukuba ukuvelana ngenene, unako ukwenza yonke into okusemandleni, yaye ngaphezu kwabo.

Le hero of Korolenko "nabantu ababi", nangona eselula kakhulu, ebonisa iimvakalelo ehlambulukileyo nokuzincama. Bob uyayazi indlela ukuvelana into yokwenene. izenzo ngokungaqhelekanga okhulileyo wohlobo wenza inkwenkwe ukusuka inoveli theka Korolenko "xa beziphethe kakubi."

Isincoko "Maroussia noSonia - ebuntwaneni Two"

Kulo bali kukho Heroine ezimbini. They ze ukuhlangana. Yintoni ke abafana ngazo? Age kunye nokungabikho unina. Uthelekiso lwezi mantombazana mabini lidlala indima ebalulekileyo Ucazululo ngokupheleleyo kulo msebenzi.

Okokuqala - Sonia, udade Vasey. Uhlala kwindlu ekhululekile, lithe onenkathalo nanny noyise onothando. Okwesibini - Marussia - intombazana leyo uhlala emhadini abandayo engonwabanga. Oku kwakhona evinjwa uthando zooyise. Ukongeza, lithe umzalwana lowo ukulungele ukuya kuwo onke (kwaye ngaphezulu Valek ukweba), ukuze ondle udade wabo. Kodwa intsapho Maroussi bangafuni abemi. Waye destined, ngathi ubomi abo zimiselwe ukuba abagxothiweyo kuphela uluntu ebuka, kodwa phakathi kwabahluphekileyo efanayo, yintoni na. Noko ke, bayahlelwa le ntombazana sele idlule ukususela oko uhamba ekuseni kakhulu ebomini.

Okumiselwe Sony yahlukile kakhulu. Uyise - indoda ehloniphekileyo edolophini. Kwaye ngoko Sonia kakhulu elijikelezileyo novelwano eshushu. Kulo mzekelo imifanekiso ababini kubafundi abaselula kufuneka baqonde ingcamango ebalulekileyo yokuziphatha. Ihlala yokuba ikhethe ezahlukeneyo zasekuhlaleni na kuluntu, ukwenza ugonyamelo. Ngokukodwa eyoyikisayo xa abantwana ubunzima kulo.

ngobuhlobo

Emva kokufunda amabali Korolenko "nabantu ababi" isincoko "umhlobo wam Bob" ngumsebenzi eqhelekileyo zokudala. Abantwana babhale oko bakubonayo ubuhlobo bokwenene, yaye wacaphula umzekelo inkwenkwe elungileyo Vasya nje. Kodwa ke umfanekiso yale hero incinane ayibalulekanga kangaka iimvakalelo zakhe olufudumeleyo Valka kunye UMarusya, njengoko umnqweno wakhe ukunceda nokuxhasa ziqwempu ijongelwe phantsi oluntu. Ngapha koko, phambi kwentlanganiso yakhe kunye nabantwana emqolombeni Vasya "umnini" le nqaba ishiywe ngenceba imema, kodwa uyala. Its atsaleleka abo abakhi, abo khona ukuba nosizi novelwano. Kulo, mhlawumbi, uluvo oluphambili ebalini Korolenko "xa beziphethe kakubi." Isincoko Vasya rhoqo abantwana babhale emva kokufunda umsebenzi.

Isincoko Vasya

Kodwa ukuba sinikela msebenzi okudala isihloko eliphezulu, ezifana ubuhlobo, kuyimfuneko ukuba uchaze imixholo kwisahluko sokuqala, nto leyo ebonisa ukwazana emangalisayo.

Bob - unyana ka iJaji umzi - kunye elumelwaneni amakhwenkwe bagqiba ngenye imini ukuthatha uhambo olufutshane. Injongo yale hambo yayekwa ndlwana. Zonke ezinye izinto sixeko ixesha elide kwaye ngokuphindaphindiweyo eluviweni. Ke yena yedwa uhlala isakhiwo ayaziwa. Esi sakhiwo emnyama endala zabangela eye yakhamnqisa nkqu nangaphezu ukwazi kude. Kodwa yintoni Ndamangaliswa gqitha Vasya, xa wajika phandle ukuba uthile yokwakha isiqingatha-zonakalise ukuphila! Lo mfana waba kuphela ekwazi ngayo. abahlobo bakhe, akazange athethe nto.

Valek and Maroussia

Kwigumbi abantwana bahlala Tyburcy - yinkokeli Ingxenye labantu ezidolophini. Bob phantse nangoko baba zizihlobo Valcke kunye UMarusya. Wanceda aba bantwana, wenza konke okusemandleni akhe. Yaye uninzi lwabo bonke abantwana kufuneka okubalulekileyo kobukho bomntu - ukutya. Kamva, uBob waqonda ukuba evula ubusela Valek, yaye xa le nokufumanisa ukuba mnandi kakhulu kuba unyana kwejaji, wazama ukuba aphathe ukuqonda nendlela yokuphila umhlobo omtsha. Ke kaloku emveni koko, lo mfana waqonda ukuba ukubiwa aba bantu kuphela indlela yokusinda, yaye akazange aqonde ukuba akulunganga ukuzilahla. Ezi buhlobo zime abantwana ivela kumazwe ezahlukeneyo zentlalo kwimveliso Korolenko "kwi beziphethe kakubi."

Isincoko "uphawu endimthandayo"

Enye izahluko achukumisayo belusizi kweli bali nguye apho sithetha ngayo imihla yokugqibela Maroussi. Mhlawumbi iziganeko ngaphambi ukufa intombazana kufuneka kuchazwe zihlalutywe xa bebhala izincoko malunga nomlinganiswa isebenza Korolenko - liqhawe oselula, kodwa uyazi ukuba nemfesane njengoko ingeyiyo yonke abadala ngayo.

Xa imihla efudumeleyo aseleyo, Maroussia waqalisa ukuziva ebubini. Ke Vasya wacinga ukuba ubomi babantu kuphela kuye inokuba unodoli enkulu eqaqambileyo. Le yokudlala ezibizayo fanele ku Sonia yaye isipho unina emva kwexesha. Scrounge unodoli ithutyana udade wabo, uBob zakusa ofayo ntombazana. Yaye ke, xa ubawo ubuyazi yokuduka inkwenkwe akazange achaze izinto ezifihlakeleyo nabahlobo bakhe bahlala kuyo. sikweni atsho oyike, kodwa waligcina ilizwi lakhe, kanye inikwe Tyburcy.

Maroussia wafa. Tyburcy wabonakala kugweba endlwini, babuya unodoli waxelela abantu ububele nenceba Vasey. Ijaji iminyaka emininzi phambi kokuba unyana wakhe kudana ngenxa yokuba isimo opholileyo wabonisa ukuba kuye. Uyise naye wayeziva enetyala ngento uBob akazange ukuhlangabezana ukuqonda kunye nothando ekhaya, nakwizizalwana, wabafumana ngesithe yabantu ezikude kunye lwalapha "inkampani embi".