Amanqaku kakhulu Australia kunye ezihambelanayo zabo. Iimpawu amanqaku kakhulu

Australia - an lizwe ngeyona umdla ngeendlela ezininzi ngamazwi. Yeyona urhulumente kuphela esigcwalisa yonke i lizwekazi. Uninzi lizwe iyintlango. Malunga namawaka alithoba izityalo Australian unique, yaye abantu abahlala apha amaxesha amaninzi ezincinane ngaphezu imivundla kunye kangaroos. Ukususela nqaku umfundi bafumane ulwazi malunga apho kwinqanaba Australia (kunye zilungelelanise zabo). Kwakhona kuza kubakho inkcazelo emfutshane enezityalo nezilwanyana of headlands ezikude Green lizwekazi.

amanqaku kakhulu Australia kunye ezihambelanayo zabo

Nokuba phambi kokufunyanwa yeli lizwekazi, bantu babecinga ukuba emazantsi lo mhlaba lilizwe lumbi. Ekuqaleni, le ndawo mhlaba engaziwayo ekuthiwa South Land. Emva ukuzaliseka uhambo uvule kuthi imfihlelo lizwekazi, oko kwazeka ngokuba Australia.

Ilizwekazi ifumaneka kwi-Southern naseMpuma zifaka boMhlaba. Yena singqongwe amanzi iilwandlekazi ezimbini, kwakunye iziqithi ezininzi ezincinane. Kufuphi kuyo kukho isiqithi enkulu - Tasmania emzantsi New Guinea esemantla. Ngaxeshanye, kunxweme kumntla-mpuma welula inkulu ehlabathini kwihlabathi lezixhobo lokusekwa - Enkulu Barrier Reef. Enye phawu ukwazi: Phantse embindini kwilizwekazi Australian udlula Tropic of Capricorn.

Emantla nasempuma ke Ukuphupha and Tasman iilwandle: bayibiza amanzi Pacific Ocean. Ukususela ngasentshonalanga kunye nomzantsi kwelizwekazi ahlambe ngaselwandle Indian Ocean - i Timor kunye Arafura.

Amazwekazi amathandathu kwilizwekazi Green zincinci kakhulu. amanqaku kakhulu Australia kunye zilungelelanise zazo zezi zilandelayo:

Phakathi Cape York noMzantsi Point umgama ka 3200 km, naphakathi emaweni Point kunye Byron - 4000 km. Funda ngaphezulu malunga iingongoma kakhulu Australia, ziziphi iimpawu zabo, kuya kuxoxwa ngezantsi.

Cape York

On the Cape York Peninsula nguye kwinqanaba kumantla Australia. Igama ekapa lanikwa imbeko an umkaEsawu IsiNgesi, emva kokuba wamazwe Dzheyms Kuk umjikelo wokuqala uMhlaba.

Cape York rock, kwaye kunxweme ikhulela mangroves, uhlala phi na iingwenya. Ngamanye amaxesha ungabona into ebizwa ngokuba "Morning Uzuko." Kubonakala ngathi a lot of iingqimba zamafu uManeki umvumbo ngaphesheya esibhakabhakeni. Cape lakwa ongaphuhliswanga kunye zasendle, ngokuba ukufika kuyo zicwadi kunzima kakhulu kwaye asekuhlaleni kunqabile ukuba eze apha.

South Point Cape

Tasmania Island ngamanye amaxesha ithathwa njengenxenye kwelizwekazi Australian, xa bexoxa uququzelelo zamanqaku kakhulu lwase-Australia. Kulo mzekelo, ibizwa ngokuba kwindawo yomzantsi Cape South East Cape, kodwa kuya kuba bubulumko ukuba singafaki kwisiqithi yezwe.

South Point ukwakweli kummandla yale paka omdala Australian yesizwe. igama layo elifana igama lizwe apho Bulunga Koloni - Promontory Wilson kaThixo.

Cape eweni Point

Igama ekapa onayo esuka kumncedisi we umDatshi Willem Flamingo, apho waba ngowokuqala European owabonayo. Igama eliguqulelwa ngokuthi "ekapa opholileyo" oko kukuthi ngokupheleleyo bayagwetyelwa ngenxa kunxweme lengxondorha engumnqantsa meters 200 ukuphakama.

Engumnqantsa Point uthanda ukutyelela abalobi. kwindawo yentshona Australia, kunye usingasiqithi Idel-Land yinxalenye Shark Bay kwaye ukhuselwe yi-UNESCO. Shark Bay - ichwetyana elithile eziphila. Ngenxa ulwelwe kukugubungela ezantsi kwayo, iqulethe eninzi kwizidalwa, dugongs, dolphins bottlenose kunye nezinye abemi yolwandle.

Cape Byron

Dzheyms Kuk watyelela kuloo mmandla kwindawo mpuma-uninzi Australia, waza wasithiya ngokuba imbeko Dzhona Bayrona - Utatomkhulu imbongi ezaziwayo-kakuhle. Ngenkulungwane XVIII, uSekela-Admiral Byron waphuma enqanaweni "Dolphin 'ziyijikeleze umhlaba, apho igama lakhe immortalized kwi kwisihloko ekapa.

Okwangoku apha ehlabathini lonke abakhenkethi kotisa ku yini ku iimbono elingu-i-Indian Ocean, leyo ukuvula-mkhanya sinendawo of the iinqanawa. Le iinqanawa indala kakhulu - yaba emva kwendalo ngaphezulu 1901. Amaxesha amaninzi Cape Byron kwakhona kuza abalandeli imidlalo eyingozi.

isiphelo

Ngenxa yoko, kwinqanaba Australia kunye zilungelelanise zabo ngoku eyaziwa kumfundi ukuba ukwazi. Oku amatheku: York, engumnqantsa Point, South Point kunye Byron, ababini kubo ogama ngokobuqu umhambi odumileyo nangokuma uJames Cook.

Australia - onguvimba enkulu, ayinazo analogue ehlabathini. Kukho izilwanyana nangoku iyadinga, ngaloo ndlela baphila on Earth kumaxesha amandulo. Abaninzi kubo musa ukuhlala nayiphi na naphi na ehlabathini. imithi Eucalyptus, kangaroos, imithi zeebhotile, emu - ihlabathi elimangalisayo kwaye unique belizwekazi Green ngokuqhubekayo utsala abantu abavela kulo lonke ihlabathi.