KaYohane Bridge (Saint Petersburg): iifoto, inkcazo kunye nembali lesikhumbuzo wezakhiwo

Enye izinto ezininzi watyelela isixeko kwi Neva ke uPetros Paul Fortress. Waziwa ukuba zibekwe kwi siqithi. Kwaye kukho ke kunokwenzeka enye kuphela kwendlela - nge-St John kwebhulorho. Yintoni umdla kukuba, eli lesikhumbuzo izakhiwo ezidolophini? Ke kaloku lakhiwa?

Indlela ukuya eSt John kwebhulorho?

UPetros Paul Fortress (litye lesikhumbuzo zexabiso zakhiwo ngoyaba kwinkulungwane XVIII) ifumaneka kwi Hare Island. Kunye "nemisinga" (Petrograd Island) idibanisa kwo ezimbini kuphela. It Kronverksky (entshona) kunye St John Bridge (kwi inxalenye empuma).

Kulula ukuya. Oku kunokwenziwa engaphantsi, lwathi "Gorkovskaya" station kunye unyawo abapasa malunga 5 imizuzu, tram (№ № 6 okanye 40) okanye ibhasi isixeko (№ № 46 okanye 134). Tram №№ 2, 53 no-63 nazo ukufikelela kummandla Emnye. Yaye ukusuka apho ukuya St John Bridge - ongangokugibisela ilitye.

Bridge - ayikho kuphela nal ebalulekileyo bokwakha. Nangaliphi na ixesha, kukho ezininzi i amadada zasendle, ama namahobe, ezo bayakuvuyela kwalusa abakhenkethi. Kwaye ke izimvo ukusuka ibhulorho - omkhulu nje!

St John ibhulorho eSt Petersburg: ifoto kunye nenkcazo

Ukuzalwa isixeko ezinxulumene ngqo isiseko kunye Paul Fortress ngo-1703. Kwaba lelo xesha ke kwabakho lo kwebhulorho. Noko ke, ekuqaleni kwathiwa Petrovsky.

St John ibhulorho eSt Petersburg igama elifanayo inxibelelanisa amasango ezinqabeni kunye Petrograd siqithi. Ngelo xesha unqumle Kronverksky Strait - enye kwemali wesixeko le Neva. Le friend yinto zelifa lenkcubeko Russia akhuselwe ngurhulumente.

Namhlanje le friend ngenyawo ngokupheleleyo. ububanzi bayo oziimitha ezili-10, kwaye ubude - 152 leemitha. On omabini kokuba ezihonjiswe bephethe izibane ezintle (namanani okhozi-amabini intloko kunye iminqwazi emibalabala) kunye nemivalo yesinyithi bafaniswe.

Yohane Bridge kunye ngembali indalo yayo

Eli hero of nqaku yethu ukuba ngowokuqala ukohluka i "capital esemantla". Kuye kwavulwa kude 1703. Emva koko ke ibhulorho waphumla ngomhla ngemiqadi ngamaplanga yaye bezibandakanya iinxalenye ezimbini movable, leyo nayo ezenziwe ngokhuni. Olu phawu noshowo ibingelilo ingozi. Ibhulorho sele yenziwe ngendlela eya kwenza ukuba nanini na umzuzu kube yinto enokwenzeka ukutshisa (xa behlaselwa).

Ekupheleni kwenkulungwane XIX St. John Bridge kakhulu yakhiwa. Nge-arch ilitye phezu ngaphantsi. Kwaba ngoko ukuba ibhulorho wavuka igama layo mihla.

Kuvuselelwa elandelayo engundoqo kwebhulorho kwenzeka ngo-1952. Ngelo xesha ukuba ihonjiswe kunye nezibane zentsimbi kunye ucingo latticework nokuhombisa. Xa kowama-2000, ibhulorho yasinda kuncendile ukulungisa. Ngokukodwa, oko enqatyisiweyo igumbi, zazizaliswe Iiveranda kwaye kwafakwa ibhulorho ngeenyawo ukupeyinta. Kwathiwa wenziwe umsebenzi phezu zingangenwa kwezakhiwo. Emva kwako konke oku ngumsebenzi restorers wathi kakuhle ukuba ibhulorho lukhuselwe ekutshatyalalisweni kule minyaka engamashumi ezayo.

A lesikhumbuzo ichukumisayo kwebhulorho ...

Bedlula St John ibhulorho, nayiphi isivakashi uya uphawula lesikhumbuzo engaqhelekanga, ebekwe ecaleni kwayo. Ngomhla enye yamakariti ngamaplanga ihlala yomvundla encinane. Ukuphakama yamanani - iisentimitha 58 kuphela.

Xa Umfanekiso igama layo. Le "Monument bunny owasisindisayo ukusuka kuNogumbe." Ngokutsho legend, isilwanyana esoyika watsiba ekunene kwi kweziqalo yasebukhosini uPetros Enkulu, ukuze abulawe yi into ngamanzi ngumsindo.

nani nomvundla yafakwa emanzini channel ngo-2003. Special ixabiso yezakhiwo okanye nelembali lesikhumbuzo ayiwenzi, Noko ke, okona akuthandayo yayo kakhulu abakhenkethi neendwendwe. Ngamnye kubo uya kuzama ukuphosa imali ezinkozo kwi encinane iinyawo indawo nomvundla. Impumelelo amazing abanalo abo ukulawula ukukwenza!