JSC "imisebenzi metal Guryev" - jikelele, iimveliso kunye nohlolo

Vula Joint Stock Company "imisebenzi metal Guryev" na kwishishini endala Kuzbass. HMP liye laba kaloliwe yophuhliso yommandla Kemerovo akumazantsi eSiberia kunye noshishino ngokubanzi. Namhlanje, inkampani luvelisa liqengqiwe, imijelo, engile, iimilo, iibhola iinjongo ezahlukeneyo.

Ukubaluleka zembali

Eyona iphuhliswe kummandla eSiberia in the lo mmandla Kemerovo. Southern eSiberia iye ngokwemveli eyaziwa eMoscow ngumthombo imisebenzi ironworks yasekuhlaleni. Formation of ushishino metallurgical kuloo ngingqi ezinxulumene amashishini ezazakhiwe kwi XVIII-XIX iinkulungwane, enye yazo - Guryev imisebenzi metal.

HMP yeyona ngumqeshi enkulu. Ekuqaleni isilivere inyibilikiswa, kodwa ngo-1844 ukuba similise kumbindi ushishino intsimbi kunye iyaqhubeka ukusebenza unanamhla. Manufacturing yaba isiseko bakaRafa metallurgical lwekhulu XX - i Kuznetsk Metallurgical Dibanisa (KMK).

indalo

Guryevsk Metallurgical Works (GMZ), yakhiwa kwixesha lonyaka omnye, yaye yaqaliswa ngowe-1816 njengoko nesiliva nobhedu-lokunyibilikisa processing imveliso Salair ekrwada. iiveki ezintandathu zesityalo amaziko amane malunga 50,000 neekhilogram zinyibilika esikrwada ngaphezu kweetoni kwe-10 kwezakhi mxube yesilivere yalungiselelwa kuzo. Ngowe-1817, oko yaqalisa smelters ezintandathu kunye mveliso 1818th uye kwenjenjalo ukunyibilikiswa phezu 1 poods ekrwada nezakha neekhilogram 200 zesilivere kuyo.

ukuguqulwa

Nophuhliso loqoqosho lwengingqi, ukuvela lowo wengcibi yokuluka oyintloko zesityalo P. Salair kummandla lemigodi yegolide kunye nophuhliso namalahle iidipozithi M. Zalesov wacebisa ukunyuka ukuya izixhobo zemveliso zesilivere ukuba ukwakha iziko udubulo kunye Eziko yentsimbi. Ngowe-1826 waba wathuma iziko kwexilongo lokuqala, kungekudala okusila intsimbi yakhiwa kwi kwisityalo. Ekubeni itshintsha elo xesha Guryev metal mveliso iprofayile yayo.

kokuba Ngokuthe ngcembe a imveliso yentsimbi enkulu. Ekuqaleni kuka-1840, ukwahlulwa ukunyibilikisa intsimbi endaweni ngokupheleleyo isilivere-yaye ngo-1844 inkampani waqala ukusebenza njengoko intsimbi kunye izityalo intsimbi. Products Gurevsk metallurgists of damask sentsimbi zanikezelwa International Mboniso ka-1851, eyayibanjelwe eLondon, apho kunikezelwa iimedali zesilivere.

umnotho kaloliwe

Guryev imisebenzi metal bema imvelaphi yokunyibilikisa isinyithi kunye umatshini isakhiwo Western eSiberia. Ngowe-1860, le nkampani efunyenwe iindonga zesityalo ngoomatshini (leyo yaba yeyokuqala Urals). isakhiwo yayo ibandakanya amasebe ezintlanu: ibandla, ingcibi, izixhobo kwibhoyila, imodeli Foundry. Elalisandul 'ukusekwa mveliso ezizodwa kwindibano iinjini umphunga, izixhobo kunye nezixhobo kushishino lwezimbiwa. Guryev izityalo awayeyenza kuphela zentsimbi kunye noshishino yesinyithi ukuya ngasempuma OB River. Yena uye walungiselela yemveliso kwezolimo kunye namashishini kummandla.

Guryev metal isebenza: ungonakala

Emva Ndibeka ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane XIX Siberian Railway Guryev iimveliso zezityalo kwakunzima ukuba akhuphisane intsimbi engenayo evela Urals kunye nabenzi amazwe. Kwafuneka ukuba okuqhubela phambili ngokutsha izibonelelo, kodwa abasemagunyeni bakhetha ukuyeka imveliso.

Kwiplanti iveza imveliso ye hagu intsimbi 1907, nentsimbi - ngo-1908. Le nkampani kwathiwa yimali kwaye zavalwa. Guryev plant entwasahlobo ka-1913 sakhutshelwa emigodini yamalahle inkampani imfuyo joint Kuzbass ukuba kusetyenziswa amandla abangabancedani. Ngomhla ummandla wam uwugcinayo nokulungiswa boilers, iimpompo, iinjini umphunga, iitroli langabom, winches ngenxa imigodi, iinjini umphunga, izixhobo. Ngowe-1914, yezityalo ezivenkileni Guryev silwenza izixhobo ezenzelwe ukulungiselela ukwakha e Kemerovo coke oveni ibhetri kunye isityalo imichiza.

Ukuqala leSoviet

Emva kokuba revolution ngokutsha we-20 ka-olukhulu lweshishini lwaqhutywa. Ngowe-1922 oko kwabalelwa ukusebenza ezikweni udubulo ifunyenwe kuqala nezakha ayina-carbon. Ukususela ngo-1924, ngentsimbi open-eziko inyibilikiswa ngonyaka isityalo esaqala ngayo ukuvelisa irente. Ngoko ke, lo wokuqala HMP phambene ngokwenza umjikelo epheleleyo metallurgical.

Ngo-1929 wakhupha iitoni 6221 of ihagu yentsimbi, iitoni 8629 yebar zentsimbi kunye intsimbi, 7940 m liqengqiwe, 7464 iitoni waphosa intsimbi, 3188 m refractories. Le nkampani iye livelise imveliso zexabiso kunye neemfanelo zokwakha mveliso omtsha, iinkampani zokusebenza kuzo eSiberia. .. Okokuqala, nto yimiqolo, ezityikitywe amacandelo, castings zentsimbi angled kunye armature, iibholiti, njl ixesha ukususela 1925 ukuya 1940 kwi Guryev metal anda kakhulu imveliso iimveliso ezinkulu ziintsimbi ngeetoni 1168 ukuya 35045, ezityikitywe ngo 1299 ukuya iitoni 48643 of izinto eliyinjubaqa ukusuka kwiitoni ezingama-3000 ukuya 10156 sokufaka kunye neetoni 784 ukuya 6605.

Indima ekuphuhliseni shishino ka Kuzbass

Enye zithini ezinkulu HMP ukuba nenxaxheba ekwakhiweni kunye lokuqala nophuhliso bakaRafa mveliso - Kuznetsk Metallurgical Hlanganisa. Guryev imisebenzi metal, apho asebenza ukususela ngoMatshi 1929 no-1932 wayezinikele ngokupheleleyo Kuznetskstroi, kwaba sisiseko sokwakha kunye nophuhliso lokuqala. insimbi Siberian Igqala enikiweyo Kuznetsk ukudibanisa ezifunekayo izakhono, iindawo, izinto. Kwiindibano yakhe kuvavanywa izixhobo ngenxa CMC.

IMfazwe Patriotic Enkulu kunye nophuhliso post-imfazwe

Metallurgists GMZ imfazwe kakuhle r iinkangeleko ezimise. Yeyona njengomnikezeli kuphela ye-USSR ezingcakacileyo iinkangeleko ezityikitywe ezintsonkothileyo kushishino moya lowo. Emva kokuphela kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II isityalo yaveliswa njengoko kudingeka ukuze uqoqosho kunye ingxubevange intsimbi open-eziko, irenti, iintsimbi oomatshini kwezolimo, izitena zokwakha, iimveliso ezahlukeneyo zesinyithi, ukwakhiwa kunye nezixhobo.

Production kule minyaka ingama-60 kuye engeluncedo lwanto ngenxa yokhuphiswano ukungalingani kunye CMC. Ngowe-1970, inkqubo omkhulu sele iqalile amandla yokwakha processing. Ngenxa oomatshini ye imisebenzi yemisebenzi-olunzulu, ulawulo unako ukubuyisela inzuzo kwaye aphinde intembeko zabathengi.

ngexesha elitsha

Ukusukela ngoSeptemba 1993 i-Museum yinkampani imfuyo ngokuhlangeneyo. Emva kokuba ushishino kumazibulo yeSiberia "imisebenzi iintsimbi Guryev" kwisikali of Kuzbass isabalulekile bangaphambili. Noko ke, ukuze abahlali Gurjevsk yezityalo ihlala lweshishini engundoqo, isebenza ku 1500. Le inxalenye yesine abemi inxaxheba kushishino enkulu. Umlinganiselo iintlawulo HMP kwingeniso yerhafu Kuqikelelwa ukuba ngaphezu kwe-30%. Ngo-2003, le nkampani lifikile kwinkampani yolawulo entsha ZAO "IT Efe Group Ephethe."

Kule minyaka ilishumi idluleyo, ukhuphiswano kwimarike intsimbi liye lisanda. Ngo-2008-2009. wayeqhuba wokulungisa elikhulu-isikali izixhobo, yotshintsho kwimveliso. Ngokukodwa, yokukhula lwe open-eziko eziko №1, ngoko imveliso sele ifikelele 110.000 metric tons ngentsimbi ngonyaka.

Kwanokuphucula imali ebolekiweyo ababolekisi inxaxheba. Noko ke, ukuba ahlawule ityala ayikho kodwa kunokwenzeka. Nangona ukusebenza kubakho isityalo esengozini ungonakala ngo-2013. Ngo-2014 yaqalisa ulawulo lwangaphandle, yaye ngo-2016 GMZ utshonile. Noko ke, kwaye amatyala, kunye nabasebenzi bale nkampani ngokuthanda kokuqhubekayo kummandla ebalulekileyo nemveliso.

iimveliso

Namhlanje "Guryev imisebenzi metal" (tin 4204000253) avelise ntlobo zilandelayo iimveliso mhlwa:

• iibhola Steel kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo.
• steel Round iimveliso elide.
• imivalo Round, yenzelwe igubu-uhlobo Mills.
• steel Square iimveliso elide.
• Steel angela alinganayo.
• channel Steel.
• bulb yezi ukuba imikhumbi.
• Iprofayili Special ayisindi ukuba zokuthutha.
• Iprofayili olulodwa braids.
• Profile iimoto.

GMZ (Guryev imisebenzi metal): ncomo

HMP yeyona ishishini enkulu Guryev kunye werhafu inkulu kwisithili. Ingqesho yokwenza kuthathwa ngenxa yodumo ukulunga (kuba mmandla) yomvuzo. Nangona ezingokwezimali kulawula iqela mveliso ngakwicala lokugcina lweshishini lweenkobe. Ngenxa yotshintsho olwenziwe kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, iimeko zokusebenza zibe ngcono kakhulu.

ingxelo entle evela kubaxhasi isandi Guryev isityalo. Partners ukubhiyozela ukwenziwa kwee-odolo, uphawu elungileyo kunye namaxabiso ubenomtsalane iimveliso. Ibonakalise ukunganeliseki babatyalayo, ababenethemba ukwandisa utyalo-mali. Okwangoku, baxhasa koqhubekeko lweshishini.