Iziqhamo zaseMoscow: I-Vostryakovskoe Emangcwabeni

EMoscow, kukho indawo enomdla enokuthi ithathwa njengezinto ezikhethiweyo ezingekho ngaphantsi kwee-Arbat okanye i- Red Square. Umzekelo, amangcwaba. Kwixesha elide sele livele kwizinto zokungcwaba eziqhelekileyo ziye zajika kwiziqithi zenkcubeko nembali. Omnye wabo uhlala kwiSithili seNtshona, isikhungo sokulawula sise-Ozernaya Street, kunye neBorovskoye Highway.

Imbali

Abo baziyo kakuhle iMoscow, mhlawumbi bacinga ukuba sithetha ngamangcwaba aseVostryakovskoe. Unayo eyakhe, ekhethekileyo, ukuba ndingathetha njalo, i-biography. Kanye kufuphi neMoscow kwakuyidolophana yaseVostryakovo. Kancinci yaba yindawo yokuhlala, kwaye yangena kwimida yomzi. I-Vostryakovskoe yamangcwaba yaqala ukusebenza ekuqaleni kwawo-1930. Kwiminyaka engama-60 kwakusele kuthethwa ngokulawulwa kwesixeko saseMoscow. Ngokuqhelekileyo, imida ye-necropolis kwakufuneka ikhuliswe. Wafika kwiNdlela yeMoscow Ring. Izizathu zokungcwaba zihlukaniswe ngamacandelo amabini amakhulu: eziMbindi (ezinkulu) kunye neNyakatho (encinci).

Amangcwaba ekhoyo aseVostryakovskoe ahlangene neendawo apho u-Drahomilovskoye okhoyo ngoku omelayo, obizwa ngokuba ngumYuda. Ininzi yolukhuselo lwaye lwavela kwisiza seVostryakovskii. Ukususela ngoko, i-necropolis ithathwa njengamaYuda. Emva koko, kwakukho apho umlawuli oyintloko waseMoscow ekupheleni kwe-19 kunye nekota yokuqala yekhulu lama-20, uJ I. Maze, wafumana isiphephelo sakhe sokugqibela. Akunjalo kuphela! Inani elikhulu lamanqaku angqalileyo angcwabayo eVoststakoakovskoe. Ngokomzekelo, bambalwa abantu bayazi ukuba u-Ostap Ibrahim Bender owaziwayo, i-protagonist "yezihlalo ezili-12" kunye ne "Golden Calf", wayenomboniso wenene - Osip Benjaminovich Shore. Naye wangcwatywa apha.

Imithetho yexesha elidlulileyo

Ukuba uhamba kunye neendlwana ze-necropolis, funda imibhalo ebhalwe kwiimboniso, ngoko uya kujamelana ne-biography yelizwe, i-ups and downs. I-Vostryakovskoe emangcwabeni eMoscow yindawo apho ingcwaba lomfundi omkhulu uSakharov nomkakhe, ugqirha onxulumene naye, umlindi wolungelo lomntu kunye nomloli wenkululeko yabantu kunye nesithunzi.

Ingcwaba elinobuqhetseba elinama-1200 ahlala kumajoni aseSoviet kunye namagosa awafa ngamanxeba aseMoscow izibhedlele zaba yimemori enoburhafazo yenkalipho ye-Great Patriotic War. Kwisikhumbuzo esisungulwe ngokuhlonipha, abantu baphatha iintyatyambo kunye neengqatha. Ngokukhawuleza wangcwatyelwa amaqhawe ama- 32 eSoviet Union, aphinde asinqoba ukunqoba, kunye noMqhubi opheleleyo we-Order of Glory.

I-Wolf Messing no-Yuri Longo, igqwetha eliqhankqalaza lowesifazane uKallistratova kunye negosa lezobuhlakani uSizov, owazisa iinzuzo ezinkulu kwilizwe ngokusebenzisa imisebenzi yakhe ye-agent. -kubonga kula bantu, amathuna aseVostryakovskoe ayaziwa ngaphesheya kweMoscow. Izikhumbuzo zayo - eziqinileyo, ezibuhlungu, eziqinileyo ngobuhle bayo obubuhlungu, ezitsalisa amehlo kwindwendwe, ezibangela ukuba bahloniphe kwaye baxabise abo bangaphantsi kwabo. Yaye akukhona nje amaqhawe emfazwe, kodwa kunye nemidlalo yaseSoviet. Abaphathi be-hockey kunye nebhola, i-chess kunye ne-weightlifting, iinkokeli zehlabathi kunye ne-olympiads yibo bawenza umsebenzi wabo onzima baphumelele ubukhulu be-USSR kwinqanaba lehlabathi.

Kwaye, ke, asikwazi ukuthetha ngabadlali, iimvumi, abaphathi beesiteji, amabhodi, abalobi kunye neebongozi-i-elite yenkcubeko yoluntu. Bona, nabo, balala kakhulu phantsi kweeflothi zeVostryakov. Amagama anobungqina kunye namaqongo, eziqaqambileyo, ngamanye amaxesha ziphumo ezimbi. Kwaye ngokubanzi - ibali elikhulu lelizwe elihle.

Iinkonzo zanamhlanje

Amangcwaba asebenzayo. Yenza indawo yokungcwaba kwiindawo zentsapho kwaye zodwa. Ethempelini kunye neNdlu yeeNkonzo zeNkonzo ezifumaneka kwintsimi ye-necropolis, imingcwabo kunye nezinye iinkonzo zenziwa. Uluhlu lolawulo kunye neenkonzo zabasebenzi lubandakanya ukuveliswa nokufakwa kwamatye, izikhumbuzo, iingcingo, ukuphuhliswa kweemfestile, ubugcisa, ukuveliswa kwamacwecwe kunye nemibhalo engaphezulu.