Izibhedlele Soviet ngexesha leMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic

Ukulwa kusoloko kukhokelela ilahleko. Le ndoda ke, mbulawa okanye usifa, andisakwazi ukwenza imisebenzi yayo ngokupheleleyo. Kodwa kwafuneka ukuba babuyele emsebenzini. Ukulungiselela le njongo, ngeenxa ukukhuthazwa imikhosi wadala izibonelelo zonyango. Yethutyana, kufutshane amadabi zokulwa, kwaye isigxina - ngasemva.

Apho izibhedlela badalwa

Zonke izibhedlele ngexesha leMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic, wafumana ekuchithweni kwayo yokwakha ebaluleke banzi kwiidolophu needolophana. Ngenxa amajoni ababuleweyo, izikolo zazo ekhawulezileyo ukuchacha kunye namaziko ezempilo, izikolo kunye negumbi abaphulaphuli yehotele waba Chamber Medical. Kuba amajoni azama ukudala iimeko ezingcono. nzulu emva kwesixeko ibuye ibe yokuzimela amawaka amajoni ngexesha yokugula.

Kule mizi, kude ukusuka kwindawo emfazweni, wamisa izibhedlele ngexesha Enkulu Patriotic War. Uluhlu omkhulu, bebugubungele indawo yonke ukusuka emantla ukuya emazantsi, eSiberia ngakumbi ukuya ngasempuma. Yekaterinburg and Tyumen, Arkhangelsk kunye Murmansk, Irkutsk kunye eOmsk wadibana iindwendwe abathandekayo. Ngokomzekelo, xa ekude ukusuka phambi komzi, njengoko Irkutsk ibekwe izibhedlele mabini. kwingongoma nganye yokwamkela amajoni ukusuka ngaphambili ukulungele ukwenza iinkqubo eziyimfuneko zonyango, umbutho ka ngesondlo kunye nokhathalelo.

Umendo ukusuka enxebeni okuphilisa

Ngona edabini amajoni zange nangoko wazifumana esibhedlele. uthabathe care kuqala kuye eziqhotyoshelwe ezibuthathaka yakhe, kodwa onamandla emagxeni ababhinqileyo abongikazi. "Dade" iyunifom indulumbane phantsi umlilo utshaba enzima, ukuze 'abazalwana omncinane' babo kweziqhushumbisi.

cross Red onombala kwi umkhono okanye headscarf, abasebenzi zabo banikwa ezi zibhedlele ngexesha leMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic. Photo okanye umfanekiso yomfuziselo kucacile kubo bonke ngaphandle amagama. Cross ulumkisa ukuba le ndoda ayikho legorha. AmaNazi phambi kwale omfuziselo olwahlukileyo nje zvereli. phambi kwabo nje sanitarochek oselula becaphukile kwi edabini. Kwaye ke, njengoko yakwazi tsala phantsi impembelelo lomlilo isigantsontso amajoni iyunifom ngokupheleleyo, enrages nje.

Emva kwako konke oku umsebenzi Army i Wehrmacht lowo wenziwe amajoni kakhulu usempilweni kwaye womelele. Ngoko ke avula ukufuna ngokwenene abalinganiswa ezincinane. Kuphela fly silhouette sentombazana kunye umnqamlezo obomvu kuyo kwaye ziye eninzi zemithi lutshaba emehlweni. Ngoko ke, ukufa phezu abongikazi abaphambili abasebenza baba rhoqo kakhulu.

Lemka ukusuka edabini, abalimele uncedo ofunyenweyo lokuqala kwaye athunyelwa ukuhlela site. Ngabo babizwa ngokuba amaziko zokufudusa lonikezelo. Kuye wasiwa ababuleweyo, iqokobhe-ndikholelwe izigulane kunye izimpi ngoko nangoko. Enye ingongoma ephunyezwa iinkalo ezintathu ukuya kwezintlanu yonke imisebenzi zomkhosi. Apha amajoni yasasazwa kukwenzakala zazo eziphambili okanye izifo. igalelo elikhulu ngokubuyiselwa yomkhosi amabutho yadlala eziqeqesha kwisibhedlele yasemkhosini.

GSP akwazi ngaxeshanye ukuthutha inani elikhulu abalimele. Ayikho enye ambulensi ayikwazanga bakhuphisane kwezi injini kunikela uncedo lwezonyango ukuzila. Ngenxa Ukulungiswa kwazo ababuleweyo zazithunyelwa kwiindawo yangaphakathi kweli lizwe ezizodwa ngexesha Enkulu Patriotic War kwizibhedlele Soviet.

Eyona ndlela kwezibhedlele

Phakathi zibhedlela iiprofayile ezininzi. Yokulimala kakhulu abaqhelekileyo ingqalelo wonzakala esiswini. Bona ngayo ezinkulu kakhulu. Eziyingozi nghena esifubeni okanye isisu kubangele umonakalo kwitshati. Ngenxa esifubeni kunye nesisu Akukho imida yendalo, nto leyo enokukhokelela ekuswelekeni amajoni. Kuba thoracoabdominal yawo impiliso wadala kwizibhedlele ezikhethekileyo. Phakathi wobahlabileyo pesenti ukusinda esezantsi.

Kuba unyango amanxeba zokwenziwa yabucala wadala-femoral ezidibeneyo. Izandla neenyawo ubunzima ukusuka frostbite kunye nokwenzakala. Oogqirha bazama yonke indlela ezinokuvela ukuthintela okwalandelwa.

Indoda ngaphandle iingalo okanye imilenze akaba saba ubuyele phakathi. Phambi kokuba umsebenzi zonyango yaba ukubuyisela umkhosi ukulwa.

Budlule kanye kugxilwe ezosulelayo, isebe zonyango nangokwengqondo-luvo zotyando (ubovu kunye semithambo) yaphosa yonke imikhosi kwi nomphambili wayo kwizifo amajoni Red Army.

abasebenzi

Xa umsebenzi looBawo baba oogqirha ndlela ezahlukeneyo kunye namava. oogqirha abanamava kunye umongikazi abafana kwizibhedlele ngexesha leMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic. Apha babesebenza imini nobusuku.

Phakathi oogqirha ukuba waphela olambileyo. Kodwa kwenzeka ukuba ngenxa yokunqongophala kwe isondlo. Sazama ondle kakuhle kwaye izigulane kunye kumagqirha. Oogqirha abanalo ixesha into ukuba isiphazamise kumsebenzi walo ongundoqo kunye badle. Wonke ngomzuzu phezu komthetho oyilwayo. Kwaqhubeka de sasemini, oko kunceda abanye lilishwa kwaye ukusindisa ubomi bakhe.

Ukongeza ekunikezeleni unyango kwakufuneka ukupheka ukutya, luphe amajoni, ukutshintsha amabhandeji, ukucoca iiwadi, ukuhlanjwa. Konke oku waba abasebenzi enkulu. Sazama wokuphambukisa kwabangxwelerhiweyo ngandlel 'ukusuka iingcinga ekrakra. Kwaba ukuba izandla akonelanga. Ke kwakukho abancedi engalindelekanga.

Assistant Nyanga

Ngezigaba ka-Oktobha Oovulindlela, kwiiklasi ezahlukeneyo ezilungiselelwe lonke uncedo kunokwenzeka kwizibhedlele ngexesha Enkulu Patriotic War. Baya bakhonza iglasi yamanzi, ukufunda nokubhala iileta, baye bamkela amajoni, ngenxa yokuba phantse bonke indawo yokuhlala ekhaya intombi, oonyana okanye nabazalwana-noodade. Uthinte ebomini esweni emva kokuba igazi eyoyikekayo yobomi bemihla ngemihla ngaphambili uba stimulus alulame.

Kwizibhedlele zomkhosi ngexesha leMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic weza famous amagcisa Ikonsathi. Silinde ukufika kwabo, baye similise umbhiyozo. Ikhwelo onesibindi ukoyisa intlungu, inkolelo ekuphiliseni, iingxelo nethemba eziyingenelo kwizigulane. Oovulindlela weza engahlawulwayo. Cwangcisa zigcawu apho intlekisa ngamaNazi. Bathi becula iingoma, sacengceleza imibongo malunga uloyiso kumbovu phezu yotshaba. Walimala babekhangele phambili ukuya kula Ikonsathi.

nobunzima umsebenzi

Ngazo ezibhedlele ebudeni beMfazwe Yehlabathi II yasebenza nzima. Kwiinyanga zokuqala zemfazwe oko yayingalungiselelwanga ubonelelo ngokwaneleyo amayeza, izixhobo, kunye nabasebenzi. Awunazo esisiseko - uboya amabhandeji. kwafuneka ukuba azihlambe, kwethumba. Oogqirha ayikwazanga ngexesha ukutshintsha igawuni. Emva imisebenzi ezimbalwa yajika yaba iflegi ebomvu egazini entsha. Kokurhoxa Red Army ezaziza kuba yiyo phandle ukuba kwisibhedlele kummandla ahlala. ubomi amajoni 'Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ziphantsi kwesoyikiso. Bonke bangalwi, wema phezu ukhuselo kwabanye. abasebenzi Medical ngexesha wayezama kuphunywe ababuleweyo kakhulu kwaye iqokobhe-ndabanda.

Ukuseka umsebenzi kwi kwindawo engafanelekanga kunokuba, emva acandacanda uvavanyo. Kuphela ukunikezelwa oogqirha ukuba kuxhotyiswe indawo yokubonelela uncedo lwezonyango kuyimfuneko.

Ngokuthe ngcembe, amaziko zonyango abasekho zinengxaki yokunqongophala amayeza kunye nezixhobo. Lo msebenzi waba abamanyeneyo ngakumbi, phantsi kolawulo kunye kogcino.

Impumelelo nezithuba

Nmb ezibhedlela ebudeni beMfazwe Yehlabathi II ukunciphisa izinga lokufa kwizigulane. Ukuya ku-90 ekhulwini emva ebomini. Ngaphandle inxaxheba ulwazi olutsha oko akwenzeki. Oogqirha kwafuneka ezifunyaniswe zamvanje itshekhi zonyango kanye practice. isibindi yabo banikwa ithuba ukuze sisinde amajoni amaninzi, okanye nje ukuba uhlale uphilile, kodwa ukuqhubeka kukhusela looMawokhulu.

Izigulane abafa bangcwatyelwa mass emangcwabeni. Ngokuqhelekileyo engcwabeni elibekwe uphawu ngomthi kunye negama okanye inombolo. izibhedlele eziqhubeka ngethuba beMfazwe Yehlabathi II, uluhlu apho Astrakhan, umzekelo, inqwaba, wadalwa ngexesha amadabi ezinkulu-scale. Ngokomthetho ukuba evakogospitali ngathi №379, 375, 1008, 1295, 1581, 1585-1596. Ukuba imiswe phakathi Idabi Stalingrad, hayi kuthathelwa ingqalelo zisulu. Ngamanye amaxesha akukho xwebhu, maxa wambi ngokukhawuleza ukufudukela kwindawo entsha akazange ukunika ithuba enjalo. Ngoko ke kunzima kangaka ukufumana indawo zokungcwaba abafileyo amanxeba zakhe. De kube ngoku, kusekho ezingekhoyo amajoni.