Iyintoni na intsingiselo esithi "baqhubeke phezu kwamanzi woniweyo '?

Akukho mfuneko yokuba ixesha elide ukufunda amaphepha amaninzi kwi-intanethi zanikezelwa lo mzekeliso ukuqinisekisa intlaninge yezinto ukutolika bayo, maxa wambi ludale. Abantu abaninzi bedidekile, bamangaliswa, ibe imbambano, efuna ingcaciso ethi "Xa amanzi yokuyiphatha akhubeke."

Kutheni 'ecaphukile "

Ngaba intsingiselo esithi "Xa amanzi yokuyiphatha woniweyo" evakalisa uthsuphe wokuba ukuba "ukucaphuka", oko kukuthi, ndayihluthwa into abantu basoloko ukufumana umsebenzi ezinzima abangenambulelo? Hi ndlela leyi, kwimeko ingqiqo enjalo, esithi waqonda njengomcimbi ke, njengokuba banality. Nokuba luhlobo wokulumkisa kwabo 'ukucaphuka'? Kwaye kutheni ikamva labo ukuba bawuthwale emanzini, hayi, bathi, ukuba itshone iinkuni okanye ehlathini ukugawula?

Kwaye njengoko siyafana ngoluvo le Dictionary ezaziwa S. I. Ozhegova ukuba ibinzana elithi "ukuba baqhubeke emanzini umntu" libhekisela ndizintyintye lula izinto, ubuntu bakhe elungileyo, kulayishwa umsebenzi edinayo hayi ezidumileyo?

Saga okanye bathi

Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba uqale ubungakanani up intsingiselo ethi "Xa amanzi yokuyiphatha ukhutyekisiwe," akuthinteli ekucaciseni izinto busengozini: umzekeliso okanye besithi?

Nakuba kulo mba akukho lula ukufikelela ingcaciso. Kodwa kukho umahluko omkhulu.

Ukuze sibe ngqo, isisho - emfutshane, imibutho ngesingqi lizwi ethandwayo kunye nentsingiselo ezifundisayo. A mzekeliso - thumbanails okanye ngokwaneleyo ngokuthi, njengokuba umthetho, oko akuthi isivakalisi esipheleleyo. Umzekelo: "Xa phakathi ndawo."

Umntu unokucinga ukuba nayiphi na imbonakalo ngoku, nokuba umzekeliso okanye esithi, Kukho (uhamba phakathi kwabantu) njenge uhlobo lwemfundo ophilileyo. Oko kukuthi, itshintsha kunye nabo kunye kwexesha, kuba nako ukufumana intsingiselo entsha, ezahlukeneyo ukususela ekuqaleni.

Ukutshintsha Lexicon iminyaka 150

"Xa amanzi yokuyiphatha woniweyo" - intsingiselo yelizwi, nokubunjwa kwayo lungelelanisa iye yatshintsha ukususela oko wokuqaliswa 1867 kwi "acacisayo Dictionary" IMizekeliso V. I. Dalya 'abantu Russian ". "Ngelo nokugqithisela amanzi nomsindo kwi ihashe banenkani" - oku ukuba lalivakala njani kwiminyaka 150 eyadlulayo.

uyakwazi 'elungileyo' baba 'kukhubeka "Indlela nokuba zahluke njani kubo? Kwacaca ukuba abaninzi abaphila musa va umahluko apha uze uthabathe la mazwi ntonye.

Angry, nomsindo, nomsindo - indoda alahlwa evela lwesilinganiso engqondweni. (Thelekisa: "Angry ababemelwe akuwenzi" okanye i "Onomsindo omkhulu akuthethi ukuya embizeni"). Iingcali ukudibanisa iingcali zeelwimi igama elithi "ngumsindo" kunye elithi "intliziyo" - rasserchat, ukuba enze into ezintliziyweni zabo, oko kukuthi buphuthu bengacinganga. Kwaye ngokweengcamango zamaKristu, intliziyo - yindawo apho ingqumbo enye yezono ezisixhenxe eziyingozi.

Nomsindo, okanye nomsindo

imizekeliso Imvo "Xa amanzi yokuyiphatha woniweyo" elinye intsingiselo. Ukuba umbe nzulu ingcambu sisiseko 'ngumsindo "nomsindo, kuvela ukuba" ingqumbo "unemvelaphi entsha elithi" umlilo ". kunokubeka njani umlilo? It izaliswe ngamanzi.

Yiloo ndlela Utyhila inkcazo wamandulo, zinzulu kakhulu esithi "baqhubeke kwamanzi woniweyo." Kwaye ngengqiqo yemihla ngemihla, wathi wavakalisa isilumkiso, nentwana ingcebiso womntu, enze msinya umsindo - ukutshintsha ukuziphatha kwabo, acime nentshiseko yakhe. Ngaloo nto icinyiwe kunye nokuqonda ukuba, ukuba yenethiwekhi amanzi - ukusebenza nzima kwaye hayi kakhulu ebekekileyo.

Museum amanzi

Kwaye oko akuthethi ukubamba ingcaciso ethi "Xa amanzi yokuyiphatha woniweyo" kwinkcazelo Water Museum eSt Petersburg. Abile phantsi umzekeliso olula iimeko nendlu: krwada, nabakhi bamanzi abakrwada, Kuyanikhubekisa abantu, siyaqeqeshwa yokuba banyanzelwa ukuba basebenze for free. Mhlawumbi ucinga ukuba amanzi-abathwali phakathi kwabasebenzi wedolophu ngenxa yesizathu esithile, baba ingakumbi enganyamezelaniyo (nalapho ukuba ubungqina obubhaliweyo?) Yaye ke amapolisa kwafuneka ukuba lihlole ngokukhethekileyo kubo, ukohlwaya.

Ekubhalweni efanayo kom liyapha, "ilejendi 'ukuba abanganyanisekanga trucksIce obambeleyo semgangathweni kwamanzi athathwe angcono yaye ucocekile Neva kwi namafu Voditsa of Fontanka kunye Moika usiqeqeshela okusilungeleyo, kwaye ke ngoko ukuba babethwe. Bekuya kuba buhlungu ukuba ababhali amavo ezinjalo wakhumbula ingqalelo ukuba amanzi ithuthwa kuphela eSt Petersburg.

ukuguqulwa yokukhuluma

Kodwa njani uguqulwe ukucaphuka nomsindo? Isibakala sokuba igama elithi "ngumsindo" phezu eziliqela ntonye negama 'techy ". Nenengqondo oku iyaqondakala: emva konke, ngaphandle kwesizathu nomsindo, irascible, ngokukhawuleza-wobulali kuphela ngenxa yabantu Uphawu embi angenziwa ngokulula ukuba abe ecaphukile ngaphandle kwesizathu.

Kwaye naku kwakhona kufuneka sithethe malunga ukungeva kweelwimi ababephila yethu, inattention ukuya bokuqonda lwesemantiki nezakhiwo zawo.

"Touchy" - uphawu ubume boluntu, sinotyekelo ucaphuke, kungakhathaliseki nokuba kukho isizathu le nto. "Bekhubeka" - ngumntu ngokuqinisekileyo kukhubeka bonke, bathotywe. Kwaye kutheni Kwakhona le ndoda, sele ixhoba ukuphoxa - amanzi kuwo ukuthwala?

Akukho ndoda, nehashe

amazwi Imvo "Xa amanzi yokuyiphatha woniweyo" ngamanye amaxesha igqithiselwe ukuba loo mntu, kunye ihashe. Eneneni, amanzi ashushu kwi ihashe dovezesh ukuba ukubeka raspleschesh endleleni. Ukuze lo msebenzi, ezilulamileyo ezifanelekileyo, kuba inxalenye ihashe omdala kakhulu okanye inkabi oko kukuthi "akhubeke". In iincwadi Russian wayesoloko wasebenzisa ibinzana elithi "Water eNag eziyeleleneyo" phakathi intsingiselo: a abahlelelekileyo, ekhathazwe yokusebenza.

slang Criminal

Kodwa kufutshane inyaniso abo abaphandi zentetho mihla, ezo ezibonisa ukuba kwande nokwamkelwa kwi isigama zomthonyama ihlabathi lolwaphulo kwenzeke kumashumi eminyaka akutshanje. Xa anzima-mthetho 'owone "(or" bazifinyeza ") ekuthiwa ibanjwa zobufanasini ephantsi igama.

Ixabiso "Xa amanzi yokuyiphatha woniweyo" apha ihamba ukusondela esithi "Xa nokugqithisela emanzini abandayo" okanye "On iidemon akhubeke athwale amanzi."

Ngoko ke, xa "lamanzi yokuyiphatha ngumsindo 'uthi (kwaye oku khetho alikazaliseki ngenqindi phantsi wakhululwa ukusetyenziswa), sifuna umntu ukwenza kucace malunga" ngumsindo "yayo ngokugqithiseleyo - ilahlekile nekratshi, namabhongo. Sithanda ukukumema ukuba umntu abe nokuthozama ngakumbi best interest yakhe.

Ke intsingiselo esithi "Xa amanzi yokuyiphatha woniweyo" iya kuba ezahlukeneyo. Yena umane athi lowo abagqithelayo bayahlelwa kwabantu kunye ingqalelo kwaye ngubani nalamkela, wakhupha neembila okunencasa. Abamelwane aliyi kuthandabuza ukuba bazuze kuso. Oko kukuthi, kufutshane ukutyhilwa enikwe kwi-magama S. I. Ozhegova ngoxa isichazi uthi nje "ukuthwala amanzi".

Zama ukuthelekisa iinguqulelo ezimbini. ubuhle yokugqibela baqhathe, ngaphantsi umdla ngokwalo boncwadi.

shades yanamhlanje intsingiselo kunye umlando

Umntu uzibhale abaninzi ezinye iinketho imizekeliso, akuxhaphakanga kunjalo, "ukuthwala amanzi 'ukuya' Siyathandini", ukuba "banenkani" ukuba "ezilungileyo" "lukwenza". Ngokungafaniyo original, kungekho amaxabiso akhabanayo na abalinganiswa akhoyo kwaye ezakhayo - i "elungileyo", "lukwenza".

Loo nto inika umdla into yokuba ibinzana elithi "athwale amanzi" njengenxalenye umzekeliso yaba iqhalo elizimeleyo, kwaye uzuza neentsingiselo ezahlukeneyo. Ngenxa yoko, ikhuthele emsebenzini, yokusika, abantu wayesenamandla kuluphawu ikhono layo 'yokuyiphatha yamanzi ". Kwaye ngamanye amaxesha eli binzana izandi ngalisayo: "Ewe kunokwenzeka ukuba ithwalwe ngazo amanzi!"

Umzekeliso (okanye iqhalo), ukuba ibinzana oluzinzileyo ayikho into kuphela kanye nje yaye bonke. Idibanisa thina kunye imvelaphi kwimbali nenkcubeko yethu, kodwa ihleli eliphilileyo kwaza ezililize.