Isixhobo sokuhambisa umbane: imigaqo yokhuseleko lombane

Izixhobo zokunikezela ngegalelo (VRU) zenzelwe uxhumano lwamanethiwekhi ombane wangaphakathi kunye nokufakelwa kwamandla kumbane wamandla angaphandle kunye nemigca yamashishini ephakamileyo. Kodwa imisebenzi esemqoka yalezi zixhobo zilandelayo: ukusabalalisa (okuvela kwigama leyunithi) yombane ongenawo phakathi kwabathengi abahlukeneyo kunye nokukhuselwa kwemigca ephuma kwi-overloads, iisekethe ezifutshane kunye nezinye iingxaki ezifanayo.

Ngamanye amazwi, isisombululo sokuhambisa-galelo sisebenzela ukuqinisekisa ukukhuseleko kombane wezinto eziphezulu kunye nezixhobo. Lo ngumsebenzi obaluleke kakhulu we-ASP. Ukongezelela, olo hlobo lokuguqula luhlengahlengele uxanduva lokusebenza kwemigangatho ephakamileyo yamandla phakathi kwabasebenzi begridi zamandla kunye nomthengi, njengoko kusenokukhawuleza ukuqonda ukuba ngubani na onetyala lomonakalo okanye ukuhluleka kwezixhobo. Yaye yonke into yokuba isisombululo sokuhambisa-galelo sisebenza njengoluhlobo lwamanzi, olu hlobo lomda, kwicala lomda woluxanduva lwabathengi, nangakolunye uhlangothi, abasebenzi beenethiwekhi zombane zombane. Le ndlela injalo isiqinisekiso sokungenakunqandwa kwamandla ombane abaninzi abasebenzisi abazimelayo, kubandakanywa izakhiwo zendawo yokuhlala, kodwa kunye namashishini amakhulu afuna amandla amakhulu kunye nokusebenza ngokuzinzileyo kwezixhobo.

Ukunikezelwa kwamandla usebenzisa ikhebula elilodwa lokufakelwa kwamandla kagesi amancinci anesigaba sesithathu sokuqhubeka kwamandla, kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise ifowuni yokufakelwa / yokusabalalisa ifowuni ye-BPV, eyenzelwe amandla okwangoku ngamakhulu angamakhulu amathathu namathathu ama-amperes, kunye nekhuseleko enye kunye nomtshintsho. Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo nokuzinzileyo kwezixhobo, ngamanye amaxesha usebenzisa iibhokisi zokuhambisa ze-YAZ700 ucwangciswe ngokuchithwa ngokuzenzekelayo kwemitha emithathu kunye nokulinganiswa kwemitha ye-500-600 amperes.

Ukunikezelwa kwamandla kwizakhiwo zokuhlala ukuya kwii-5 eziphantsi komhlaba, ifowuni yokufakelwa nokusabalalisa kolunye uhlobo ШВ ifakwe. Ewe, izakhiwo zokuhlala eziphakamileyo, izakhiwo zikawonkewonke kunye namashishini amancinci afuna ukuhlukana ngokupheleleyo. Kwiindawo ezinjalo, njengommiselo, i-ASPs isetyenzisiweyo, eziyilwe ngendlela yeebhodi zokugcina ezizinzileyo okanye ezincinci . Naliphi na ifowuni yalolu hlobo liqulegalelo kunye nepaneli yokuhambisa. Inokuthi ibe yikhabhinethi eyakhelwe ngumbane.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, kukho inani elingaphantsi kweempawu ezinjalo, kuba phantse kuzo zonke izixeko ezinkulu zamagesi ziphuhlisa izisombululo zabo zokwakha, zivelise imodeli yazo kunye nezicwangciso ze-ASU. Ngokuqhelekileyo ukuqwalasela iinkcukacha ezithile zesibonelelo esithile, apho esi sixhobo siya kusetyenziswa khona.

Kwizityalo ezinkulu kunye namashishini ahluke ekusebenziseni amandla amandla amakhulu, kukho iibhokisi ze-input-distribution of the SHCHO-70 series. Ziye zisetyenziswe kwizixhobo ezinamandla zamandla ezifana nezikhundla. Izixhobo zolu hlobo, zenzelwe amandla angaphezu kwe-0.4 kW, zixhotywe ngokutshintshwa kwamakhwama akhethekileyo kunye nefuses okanye i-AVM kunye ne-A37 series series. Izakhiwo, ziquka iibhloko ezihlukeneyo kwiindawo zokufakelwa. Iiphaneli zezixhobo ezinjalo zifakwe ngqo kwiindonga zamagumbi ombane kwaye zihanjiswa ukusuka kwicala langaphambili. Iibhodi zamandla ngokwabo, ngokuhambelana neemfuno zokhuseleko, kufuneka zibekwe kwindawo efanelekileyo, apho kuphela abasebenzi abakhonzayo abanokufikelela mahhala.

Akukho kuvunyelwa ukudlula iipayipi zegesi kunye nezinye izinto ezisetyenziswayo kuloo ndawo. Kwezinye iimeko, ukufakela kwezixhobo ezinamandla eziphezulu kwii-corridors, kwii-staircases zivunyelwe. Kodwa ngelo xesha iikhabhinethi mazimele zikhutshwe ngokukhuselekileyo, kwaye i-knobs kufuneka ikhutshwe ngaphandle okanye kufuneka isuswe. Akuvumelekanga ukufaka ezo zixhobo kumagumbi okuhlamba okuphezulu, kunye nakwiindawo ezijongene nezikhukhula.