Rimsky-Korsakov. Biography umqambi

Imisebenzi ye Rimsky-Korsakov luphawulwa kakuhle, oko iba ntumbuluko ekhethekileyo amazwi. bonke bephela ezinxulumene ehlabathini intsomi kunye nobomi babantu nendalo Russian. Kubalulekile kwakhona ukuba ufifi imifanekiso yaseMpuma.

Rimsky-Korsakov. Umbhalo: ebuntwaneni

Umqambi elizayo wazalelwa Tikhvin, ngoMatshi 1844. Uyise sizukulwana intsapho amanene amanene. Ukususela nge-mkhulu, yena waye gosa elingasemva izithuthi e- Elizabeth, bonke ookhokho bakhe wayebambe izikhundla ebalulekileyo kulawulo okanye emkhosini. umculo Nick ngayo (njalo babize izizalwane le nkwenkwe) yaqala eneminyaka emithandathu. Kodwa ootitshala ekruqulayo bengenako ukufundisa abantwana uthando sifundo.

Rimsky-Korsakov. Biography: lokuhamba ukuya eSt Petersburg

Xa ndandineminyaka elishumi, uyise bazisa Nicholas ukuya eyinkunzi ezisemantla kunye ezichazwe kwi Marine Corps njenge ngodaba. I ntiyiso kwephupha lakhe ebuntwaneni. Owenza umfana ngenzondelelo, kodwa ekugqibeleni kwenzeka ukuba lenkolo zasekuhlaleni, yaye drill - onke amazwe kuye. Kulo nyaka mnye cello Ulih waqalisa ukubafundisa ukuba ukudlala ipiyano. Kwiminyaka eli-16, Nicholas waqala ukuthatha izifundo FA Kanille yano eyaziwa. Umculo, labenzela ithinzi oomatiloshe ngaphezu kwaba kubi kakhulu umkhuluwa Nicholas. Ukongeza, lo mfana 1861 wajoyina kwisangqa Balakirev. Rimsky-Korsakov wavuya kakhulu ukuba abantu nomdlandla malunga umculo wamthabatha njengento alinganayo. Ngelo xesha Nicholas na ofumana ilahleko kakhulu - kokufa kukayise. Emva konyaka, Rimsky-Korsakov ngomkhombe, ehlabathini jikelele. Ebudeni hambo, wabhala symphony enye kuphela Andante for.

Rimsky-Korsakov. Biography: Iminyaka 1865-1882

Emva kokubuyela ekhaya ngolangazelelo wenza ke bonke ukuba ophosakeleyo uhambo: ukufunda, ukudlala, ukunxibelelana, ukusebenza kwi Symphony lokuQala yenza oko ekonsathini. Ngowe-1867, ayibhala "Sadko" ukuze okhestra. Lo "mfanekiso musical" amenza le ingqalelo. Kwangaxesha nye, ukuze Nicholas weza uthando. Yena akawuvali malunga Hope Purgold, leyo, kunye nodadewabo Alexandra wenza imisebenzi ebhaliweyo ngamalungu kwisangqa. Eminye iminyaka emine umqambi uyasebenza kwi opera "Le Ntombi of Pskov". Ngeli xesha, kubekho iziganeko ezininzi ezivuyisayo: ungumzalwana wafa, ngo-1871, Nicholas waqalisa ukufundisa kwi somculo, kulo nyaka Nadezhda Purgold waba umtshakazi wakhe. Ebuya bangen, esi sibini waqalisa ukufunda ukuba opera entsha. Ngowe-1873 waba okomhlaba yakhe. Uluntu yamkele imveliso. Ukususela kwiminyaka 1873 ukuya 1878, Rimsky-Korsakov sixakekile ukuphucula ubugcisa yayo, kuba ndandiziva izikhewu ebalulekileyo kwimfundo yakhe zomculo. Amalungu wesangqa yenkathalo abazange baqonde. Bathi walumkisa ukuba imveliso ngendlela egqibeleleyo iya kuba umyalelo sezingeni obuphantsi kunawe kubhaliweyo umphefumlo. Oku koko kwenzekayo. Okwesithathu Symphony, lwenziwa ngo-1876, yamkelwa uluntu kunokuba eendaba reserved. Kwaye ke, ekugqibeleni, umqambi kwafika iphefumlelwe ekwakukudala lilindelwe: wakhawuleza wabhala opera "Meyi Night". Ngoko nangoko emva Rimsky-Korsakov wacela imvume ukulisebenzisa Ostrovsky ukudlala "I Snow Maiden" ngokubhala umculo. Wemidlalo wavuma waza wothuswa yi isiphumo.

Rimsky-Korsakov. Biography: Iminyaka 1894-1902

Ngeli xesha, umqambi waqalisa umsebenzi kwi opera yesibini ezisekelwe kwibali yemisebenzi Gogol kaThixo - ". Le Night Ngaphambi Christmas" Umsebenzi elandelayo, "The Tsar xa uMtshakazi", kwenziwa antsonkothileyo. Kodwa asinguye ekupheleni ngentswahla bevuyisana xa waphila "I Tale of Tsar Saltan" kwi imeko ngo-1900. Libhalwe kumsitho kubhiyozela kokuzalwa Alexander Pushkin.

biography Emfutshane Rimsky-Korsakov: Iminyaka yakutshanje

Indibaniso kokuqamba nokufundisa imisebenzi baba nefuthe kwimpilo UNikolai Andreyevich. Noko ke, oku akuzange kumthintele ukuba abhale umsebenzi wakhe ezintsha - ". Kashchei ongenasiphelo" the opera Okulandelayo yaba ukothuka "Sunday" ngo-1905. Abafundi kwimbutho wafuna ukuyeka emsebenzini de ekwindla. UNikolai Andreyevich inkxaso yabo, kuba ngawo wagxothwa. Emva kwakhe, ngaloo ndlela bebonisa uqhankqalazo, nokuba oonjingalwazi abaninzi bayishiya somculo. Ukususela ngoko, ingcamango yokubhala le opera, leyo ungabonakalisa urhulumente tsarist, akazange ukushiya Rimsky-Korsakov. waqalisa umsebenzi kwi "The Golden Cockerel" ngo-1906. Emva konyaka opera kubhaliweyo. IRhuluneli-Jikelele eMoscow wamelana ingxelo njengoko sazikhathaza ubukhali uvuthondaba lo kumkani. Opera kunjalo wabulawa ngo-1909, kodwa umqambi abazange bayibone loo nto. NgoJuni 1908, wafa.