Isikhundla geographical of Russia ngokwemigaqo kwezopolitiko kunye noqoqosho

Njengokuba elinye lamazwe ezinkulu ehlabathini, i-Russian Federation i phantse yesithandathu umhlaba umhlaba ukuze ujikeleze kakuhle. Kweli lizwe ungalunga ezimbini eOstreliya, yaye kusekho indawo wemka kumazwe aseYurophu ezimbalwa. Ukusuka kwindawo yempuma ukuya kumgama yentshona ngu-9000 km. Ngenxa ubukhulu becala loo mmandla yelizwe ibekwe kwimimandla ngexesha elinanye.

I indawo okuyo of Russia kunye imilinganiso yalo enkulu ezichongiweyo ezahlukeneyo iimeko zokusingqongileyo kunye nobukho koovimba ezinkulu lwezibonelelo zendalo. umhlaba wezolimo otyebileyo, ubuninzi amanzi acocekileyo, amahlathi amakhulu kunye nemithi ezixabisekileyo - konke oku ukhetha uphuhliso loqoqosho lwesizwe.

izimo zemvelo

Phantse isinye kwisithathu ilizwekazi Eurasia awayephantsi Russian Federation. Le ise kwinxalenye esemantla. Isikhundla geographical of Russia kukuba kwindawo enkulu eyayigquba kwemozulu yayo ezibandayo kunye nobusika elide. Ngokuphandle le Arctic Ocean igalelo ubuzaza ebusika Russian. Ubude ukusuka emantla ukuya imida kumzantsi ayi 5000 nempembelelo lokusekwa lizwe imozulu eziliqela.

I indawo okuyo of Russia kwakhokelela nokubekwa yayo kwimimandla zezulu eziliqela. Ngaphezu koko, ngaphezu Arctic Circle ukuba phantse i-16% ye-lizwe. Okuye kancinane kwicala ukusuka emantla ukuya emazantsi liqaphele phambi kumathafa ecacileyo zonation latitudinal. Kulo lizwe kukho inxalenye enkulu iindawo zendalo, akhiwe ukuya emantla we-ikhweyitha.

I-mphandle esilawulwa isithuba omkhulu Russian mmandla, amathafa Russian kunye West Siberia leyo inkulu kakhulu kwiplanethi yethu. Iintaba ikakhulu zibekwe kumazantsi eli lizwe. Kwaye emathafeni kunye kwimimandla entabeni kukho iidipozithi enkulu kwezimbiwa. On noninzi lwezinto ezinye zazo ogama Russia inkokeli ehlabathini.

A indawo enkulu indawo okuyo eRashiya wenza naye umnini kwezibonelelo ezibalulekileyo. imithombo Real zezityalo ubutyebi zikazwelonke, Ihlathi kufikelela kwizigidi 700 hectares.

indawo Russia ehlabathini

indawo lwezoQoqosho geographical of Russia akholiswe kakhulu, nangona i "North" yaye inxalenye enkulu kummandla iingxaki ezinxulumene kuphuhliso lwezoqoqosho. Ukubakho zigcine lwezibonelelo zendalo zinika ukuzimela ekrwada izinto zelizwe kunye nokusebenza ezinzileyo yamasebe ezahlukeneyo ezintsonkothileyo kwezoqoqosho.

Russian Federation lunikwa ingqalelo amandla emanzini, imida yayo Sendizihlambile yi iilwandle ezintathu. Ukufikelela ngqo elwandle evulekileyo kuyenzeka ukuba sihlale kwezoqoqosho kunye namazwe ehlabathini jikelele.

indawo Politico-geographical of Russia emva ekuweni yiSoviet Union, yatshintsha. Ihlabathi iye multipolar, wanyamalala uxhulumaniso ezininzi lusekiwe, babeyigqobhozile yi eminye imibutho yamazwe ngamazwe. Ilizwe kufuneka asebenze nzima ukuze ukuthatha kwakhona kwindawo yalo efanelekileyo eBhayibhileni geopolitics yokuba inkokeli yehlabathi.