Indlela yokunyamekela Petunia (izithole): tips and tricks

Petunia - ukuba omnye kakhulu amahle eliqaqambileyo iintyatyambo zasehlotyeni. Bona Zazihonjiswe iibhedi intyatyambo, balcony, loggias, Ungqameko window. Ngeentyatyambo crazy malunga petunias, ngenxa yokuba ikushiye iindidi ibhastile nto, imibala imibala neemilo. Ezi esezansi zezityalo ukungafuni ngokwentelekiso ndiyayoliswa iliso entwasahlobo uye kokwindla, kulula ukuba anyamekele kubo. Kodwa ngokwemiqathango izithole ezikhulayo begadi ezininzi ongenamava kukho ezinye iingxaki.

petunias ukutyala

Ukususela imbewu uqalisa ukunyamekela iintyatyambo. Sele phakathi ku-Februwari, unako uqale ukulungiselela iibhokisi kunye zeendawana. Imbewu ifakwa ekuqaleni March. Ukuba uceba ukhule izithole ekhaya kunokuba kwi ongcolileyo kakuhle kakuhle, akukho mfuneko yokuba ukugcina imbewu, njengoko izityalo ezininzi abakwazi intshula ngenxa yokuswela sokukhanya. Le zeendawana Kucetyiswa ukuba akhethe ukukhanya imbewu okunezondlo phambi kokuba kutyalwe kufuneka ugalelwe ngesanti ugalele ngokulinganayo emhlabeni.

Iibhokisi petunias kufuneka yokugubungela ngeglasi okanye ifilimu. Ngaphantsi ukufuma eliphezulu kunye lobushushu malunga-21 ° C izityalo sikhule ngeveki. Kubalulekile ukwazi imigaqo esisiseko ngendlela yokunyamekela Petunia (izithole). Ngoko ke, lo umnyamekeli unyanzelekile ukuba ulandele Ulondolozo lwemihla ngemihla ka lobushushu efanelekileyo, kwinqanaba eliphezulu ukufuma, ubukho umthombo wokukhanya. Ukuba yenziwe ngendlela eyiyo, ngoko phakathi ku-Apreli, ezi izithole kugqithiselwa ongcolileyo okanye etyalwe ekhanyayo.

petunias swordplay

Le nkqubo yenziwa nge izithole emva zokuqala imiqolo emithathu okanye emine. Swordplay ikuvumela ukuba zenze inkqubo ingcambu nokomeleza esikhondweni. Ezinye Abalimi makhwelo abazi ukuba indlela yokukhathalela Petunia (izithole), ngoko ukuyilibala Pick. Ngenxa yoko, izityalo afunyenwe buthathaka kwaye buhlungu. Pre-imfuneko ukulungiselela zeendawana neebhekile amancinci okanye yesiqhelo iikomityi g iplastiki 100. Iibhotile kufuneka ihlabathi, kwi ziko ukwenza isibotho encinane uze ugalele. Isityalo alathe imela zilinywe kwindawo entsha. Xa kungekho tyala akakwazi ukuthintela kinks okanye bend iingcambu ukuba elide kakhulu, kungcono ukuba bufutshane kwabo ngoko nangoko. Dive kungaba waphinda inyanga kamva, emva kokuba efike sprout kwisikhongozeli enkulu.

petunias ukufakelwa

Phantse zonke izityalo kufuneka repotted ngemini enamafu okanye ebusuku. Yindawo le ekwafikela izithole UPetunia lwenziwa kuphela emva kokuba zeendawana ilele elungileyo. Oku kwenziwa ukuze ukumenzakalisa iingcambu. Izithole zidluliselwa usebenzisa blade encinane, kunye ngentlama emhlabeni. Emva kuhlwayelwe emhlabeni kuyimfuneko ukuba kwakhona ukuba ubunamanzi kakuhle, kucetyiswa ukuba ulifefe phezu wamatye okanye nja-.

Ndifanele aliqhawule iintyatyambo?

Ukuze ufumane inkcazelo engakumbi ngendlela yokunyamekela Petunia (izithole), abalimi abanamava ukuthetha iiyure. Kumba nokuba ngaba oko aliqhawule, izimvo diverge. Ukuze ubone ukuba kufuneka kwenziwe, kufuneka baqonde ukuba yintoni inkqubo kwaye oko kungenxa. Nipping kunye nokususa amahlumelo extra kukhula umva kwakufuneka ukwandisa kweentyatyambo kwaye ukuyilwa etyholweni obutofotofo ngakumbi ezintle. Emva kuhlwayelwe kule izityalo ekhanyayo ke zona kwaye uqale ukukhula ngokukhawuleza ngendlela efanayo uziphethe ngeembiza, akuxhome-izikali Petunia. Izithole emva nedama linyuke kwenani, yena kuqala amatyholo kunye namasebe icala kuvela Amaqhina ezinkulu, ezintle.

Kwendiza petunias kwindawo evulekileyo

Kuxhomekeka esizithandayo e zitsha, iimbiza okanye izithole ekhanyayo ezityalwe petunias. Amafoto bright iintyatyambo, kabini kukubhuzwa begadi, kodwa ukuze ufumane ubuhle enjalo, kufuneka sisebenze nzima. Xa UPetunia iibhedi zidla etyalwe ngoMeyi, kodwa izithole phambi kokuba ungacinywayo amaqondo obushushu asezantsi (malunga-10 ° C), ukwenzela ukuba iintyatyambo ningothuswa iqabaka ebusuku. Izityalo kunye inkqubo ingcambu ngokukhawuleza iingcambu uye nokukhula. Ukuze petunias mahle kwaye liqhuma de ekwindla, kusenokwenzeka ukuba umhlaba njengesichumisi ekwakuthululwa uthuthu, umgquba okanye nomgquba.

iingcebiso eziluncedo kukhathalelo flower

begadi abaninzi abangazi nto ifunyenwe okokuqala yantshula iintyatyambo kuba abazi ukuba indlela yokukhathalela Petunia. Izithole kufuneka ukujongana nazo yonke imihla, ukuthintela omiswe of umhlaba, ngononophelo kwaye abangaxhalabisiyo anele. Ngenxa yokungabikho izityalo ukufuma kufa kwaye begula, "blackleg" in zokuxinana kwamanzi. Izithole Small nihlambe ngamanzi, ngoko ke kufuneka zinkcenkceshelwa iingcambu.

Ukuze kukhule izityalo hothouse, leyo kuba esoyika iidrafti kunye drop incinane ubushushu ukuqala kwiveki yesibini, kucetyiswa ukuba ukuvula i window ukuba imizuzu eli-10 ukuya pholisa. Kulo mzekelo, ukuhamba umoya obandayo ndingehli ndiye ngqo iintyatyambo. Musa ukulibala malunga ukondla: iintsuku ezimbalwa emva kokuba Pick kuqala, ungenza uqalise ukwenza nezichumiso kwezimbiwa ezimbaxa kunye abakhuthaza ukukhula, ngelinye ixesha nabo. Emva kwethutyana ke ndophalaza kwaye ingcambu yokuvundisa.

Kumanqanaba okuqala ingakumbi badinga izithole ukhathalelo Petunia. Ixabiso ukuba isityalo esinye na kuluhlu ka 15-100 engange. (Kuxhomekeke ezininzi), its not kubiza kakhulu, ucinga ukuba yantshula iintyatyambo esempilweni kwaye mhle yingxaki kakhulu. Izithole kufuneka ukukhanya okuqaqambileyo imini nobusuku, ukuba awukwazi dosvechivat ukukhanya isibane kwimozulu obukhulu kwaye shiya nasekuzeni ebusuku, loo UPetunia akakwazi ukwenza konke konke. Nokuba izithole kuvela, baya kuba buthathaka kwaye uza kufa kungekudala. Asinako ukuvumela imbonakalo kuqweqwe emhlabeni, xa kukho ngokugqithiseleyo yade kumagqabi kufuneka kugalela kwibhokisi zeendawana. Emva ezi zikhokelo ziya kubonelela esempilweni, lokudubula kweentyatyambo Petunia.